CONTENT
- 1 Construction and main elements
- 2 Classification
- 3 How to choose the right electric jigsaw for home and professional work - editorial advice
- 4 Rating of the best jigsaws in the price-quality category, according to the results of 2019 TOP-10 models
- 5 How much does an electric jigsaw cost - an overview of prices for popular models
- 6 Video: “How to choose a jigsaw? Jigsaw for the pros and everyday life "
Construction and main elements
The device of an electric jigsaw is no different from the device of other electric hand tools. An electric motor and a gearbox, fastening elements for cutting elements, as well as control and protection devices are placed in the body of the device.
The jigsaw works as follows:
- when voltage is applied to the terminals of the electric motor, it starts to rotate, its power and the number of revolutions per minute are the main technical characteristics that determine the capabilities device;
- the motor shaft is connected to a gearbox that converts rotary motion into translational and multidirectional;
- the gearbox is connected to the saw attachment elements, fixing it with special clamps;
- to control the work on the body of the jigsaw, two buttons are mounted, one serves to supply voltage to contacts of an electric motor, the second - for fixing it in operation mode, as well as a speed controller sawing;
- the sole is the base of the jigsaw, which is guided over the material being cut during use.
Some models are equipped with a branch pipe for removing sawdust and connecting to an external vacuum cleaner, as well as other options that simplify their use and expand the functionality of the device:
- smooth start of the electric motor;
- illumination of the working area;
- laser guide of the performed cut.
Classification
Electric jigsaws are classified by purpose and type of power supply, as well as by the materials available for processing and the type of use.
By type of food.
Depending on the voltage class for which the electric motor installed in the device is designed, electric jigsaws are:
- network - operating from a household electrical network with a voltage of 220 volts;
- rechargeable - powered by batteries, which are installed in a single housing with other structural elements.
By appointment.
Any electric hand tool can be used for household and professional purposes, this fully applies to electric jigsaws:
- household models - are capable of sawing wood, plastic and soft types of metal (aluminum, copper and others), they have an electrical power of 0.4–0.6 kW and, as a rule, are not equipped with additional options;
- professional - the electric power of jigsaws of this group is 0.6-1 kW, they are usually equipped with a pendulum mechanism, allowing you to work in different planes, as well as various additional options that expand the capabilities of the tool, its functional.
For processed materials.
Usually, in order to process wood, plastic or metal, special files are used, designed specifically for a specific group of materials.
In addition, files for universal use are produced, which can be used for processing various groups of materials.
To perform certain types of work using certain materials, the industry produces specialized jigsaws: for processing foam and fibrous materials, as well as performing high-precision cut.
By installation method.
Electric jigsaws are classified by installation method as:
- portable electric tool;
- tabletop models;
- permanently installed devices.
How to choose the right electric jigsaw for home and professional work - editorial advice
Which jigsaw is better for home use, inexpensive and high quality, and what to look for when choosing a model for professional use - these are the questions that arise before the user after making a purchase decision tool.
Our editorial team is ready to help answer these questions, and this is what our experts say:
- before buying, you need to decide in what capacity the tool will be used - household, semi-professional or professional, because its cost and functionality depend on it;
- the greater the electrical power, the heavier the tool, so you should not "chase" more powerful models, because this will affect the possibilities of their use;
- models equipped with a mushroom handle are most convenient to use in a workshop or workshop;
- in the manufacture of a structure of a complex geometric shape, involving a figured cut, it is best to use models that provide a two-handed grip with rigid fixation of the workpieces;
- jigsaws with the shape of the "D" body are convenient for mobile use, they are easy to operate with one hand;
- models equipped with a pendulum stroke are more efficient, and the presence of a speed regulator sawing allows you to use the device for processing various materials in high quality performance washed down;
- smooth start-up and maintenance of the set cutting speed are functions that are useful for professionals, but not necessary for home use;
- reliable fixation of the sole is the key to the successful use of an electric jigsaw, therefore, at this point you should pay attention when choosing a model, regardless of the nature of its use;
- the saw attachment is an important element of the jigsaw, because the quality of sawing and the speed of replacing a broken blade depends on its reliability;
- the possibility of using different types of files (shank design) with different geometric dimensions (thickness) - an important nuance when choosing a specific model, which should pay attention;
- the less backlash at the installation site of the saw blade, the higher the quality of the cut;
- the presence of blowing in the sawing area and lighting - useful for professionals, especially when work requires special precision;
- the shape of the body and the location of the handles - should be convenient for the user when performing work in various conditions and sawing options.
Rating of the best jigsaws in the price-quality category, according to the results of 2019 TOP-10 models
Which jigsaw is better to buy in the “price-quality” category is another question that worries a potential user. A clue in solving this problem can be the ratings compiled by various Internet portals on based on power users sharing their experiences, strengths and weaknesses specific model.
Description of the models included in the presented popularity rating.
"Makita 4329K"
Convenient electric jigsaw for home use. The electrical power of the device of 0.45 kW does not allow it to be used as a professional tool. The model fits comfortably in the hand and has adjustable saw blade speed and pendulum stroke. In addition, this model provides for the connection of an external vacuum cleaner. The advantages of this tool are: low weight and the presence of the necessary adjustments, and the main disadvantage is the intolerance of prolonged loads.
Makita 4329K
"Fiolent PM 3-600E"
The domestically produced model is distinguished by its low cost, simplicity and ease of use, its advantages are:
- the presence of adjustment of the sole and the cutting speed;
- ergonomic design;
- light weight and compact size.
The disadvantages include: a high level of noise during operation and the need for visual control of the cutting line.
Fiolent PM 3 600E
"Bosch PST 900PEL"
This model is positioned by the manufacturer as a new generation of electric jigsaws.
Distinctive features of "PST 900PEL" are power of 0.6 kW and cutting depth - 90 mm. The model is equipped with the Bosch SDS system, which allows you to quickly change the saw blade in case of breakage or the need to process various materials.
The advantages of this device are:
- the presence of illumination of the cutting line, adjustments of the stroke frequency and the angle of inclination of the base plate;
- balanced pendulum stroke;
- low noise and vibration level during use;
- excellent quality when performing shaped cuts.
The main disadvantage is the high cost in comparison with analogues.
Bosch PST 900PEL
"DeWALT DW349"
An excellent model for home use, it has significant power and the presence of the necessary adjustments. The design provides three pendulum modes, quick adjustment of the inclination of the sole and electronic adjustment of the cutting speed.
In addition, the scope of delivery includes a protective pad for the sole, and from additional options there is an illumination of the cutting line and blowing off sawdust.
The advantages of the model are:
- the ability to adjust the sole without using a special key;
- reduced vibration and noise level during operation;
- light weight.
The disadvantages can be considered: the lack of a soft start of the electric motor and the relatively high cost.
DeWALT DW349
"Bosch GST 8000 E"
A powerful and handy model that can cut even thick metal up to 10 mm thick. The electric power is 0.71 kW, which determines the high performance of the model. Its advantages are: reliability and functionality, and the disadvantages include the inconveniently located adjustment of the sawing speed.
Bosch GST 8000 E
"DeWALT DW333K"
This model belongs to the group of professional electric hand tools, and its distinctive features are: grip under two hands of the user, as well as significant weight, constituting 2.2 kg. The advantages of the model are: significant electrical power and low vibration during operation. Among the shortcomings, it should be noted the large weight and the special type of construction (two-handed grip).
DeWALT DW333K
"Makita JV0600K"
Easy to use and maintain, the model has sufficient power (0.65 kW) and electronic stabilization of the frequency of the working stroke of the saw blade. Among the advantages inherent in the device, it should be noted a conveniently located grip and a low vibration level during operation. The disadvantage, according to users, is an inconveniently executed speed controller.
Makita JV0600K
"Makita 4350FCT"
The model is ideal for shape cutting and sawing of thin materials, to protect their surface, a special bar is included in the kit. Increased electrical power (0.72 kW), LED backlighting and adjustment of the base plate allow the jigsaw to be used in various operating conditions.
Makita 4350FCT
"Bosch GST 850 BE"
The model is equipped with a dust extraction system that can be connected to an external vacuum cleaner.
The body is made in such a way that it is convenient to work with both a two-handed grip and when working with one hand, and vibration and noise are minimized. The advantages of the model can be considered high productivity and workmanship, and the disadvantage is the significant weight, which makes it difficult to work with one hand.
Bosch GST 850 BE
"DeWalt 331 K"
The model is distinguished by its versatility and performance. The electric power is 0.7 kW and allows the jigsaw to work quite smoothly under a significant load.
Convenient saw blade changing system and smooth starting, maintaining the number of revolutions under load and low noise level, as well as negligible vibration level are the main distinguishing characteristics of this models. In addition, the advantages of "DeWalt 331 K" should be attributed to reliability and ease of use, and the disadvantage can be considered a significant weight.
DeWalt 331 K
The rating of jigsaws in terms of reliability can be supplemented by other models, because each user has his own personal preferences for a particular brand, and the variety of models is so wide that it does not allow considering them in one article all.
The table shows the popularity rating of electric jigsaws, compiled by the site Tehno.guru, in the category "price-quality". I would like to note that the concept of quality in this case presupposes the reliability of the device.
Model, picture | Price |
"Bosch GST 8000 E" (Germany) | RUB 5,300 |
DeWALT DW349 (USA) | RUB 4,500 |
"Bosch PST 900PEL" (Germany) | RUB 5,000 |
"Fiolent PM 3-600E" (Russia) | RUB 2,700 |
"Makita 4329K" (Japan) | RUB 4300 |
DeWalt 331 K (USA) | RUB 12,000 |
"Bosch GST 850 BE" (Germany) | RUB 5,200 |
"Makita 4350FCT" (Japan) | RUB 8,500 |
"Makita JV0600K" (Japan) | RUB 7,200 |
"DeWALT DW333K" (USA) | RUB 15 600 |
How much does an electric jigsaw cost - an overview of prices for popular models
Handheld electric tools are classified as hazardous devices. Therefore, it is better to choose such devices in specialized stores or retail chains specializing in the sale of household appliances. machinery and building materials, equipment for wood and metalworking, as well as in department stores availability. In addition, jigsaws can be ordered on Internet resources or from dealer companies of official manufacturers of a particular brand. The cost of the same model in different trade organizations may differ, so it is better before buying just get acquainted with the different offers and only after that make a decision where to buy the one you like model. For dealers and large trade organizations, the cost is usually higher, while on Internet sites and in department stores, it is lower.
The following table shows the average cost on the jigsaw model considered in this article, when sold through retail chains and large trade organizations.
Type of use | Model | Average price (as of March 2019), rubles |
Household | "Makita 4329K" | 4 100 |
"Fiolent PM 3-600E" | 2 200 | |
"Bosch PST 900PEL" | 5 500 | |
"DeWALT DW349" | 4 500 | |
"Bosch GST 8000 E" | 4 750 | |
Professional | "DeWALT DW333K" | 11 500 |
"Makita JV0600K" | 7 000 | |
"Makita 4350FCT" | 9 600 | |
"Bosch GST 850 BE" | 6 300 | |
"DeWalt 331 K" | 10 100 |
Which jigsaw to choose and where to buy it, each user decides purely individually, and advice from our editorial staff and feedback from experienced users will be a lifesaver when choosing a specific models.
The following video will tell you how to choose an electric jigsaw for home or work.