Site design: styles, examples, photos of a beautiful design of a summer house with a house

Any suburban area, regardless of size and shape, needs decoration. Oftentimes, it doesn't take a lot of money to create a spectacular landscape. The main thing is imagination and a willingness to make an effort.

Landscaping of a personal plot or private courtyard is a real art of creating beauty and harmony of your “I” with the surrounding nature.

Landscaping: where to start

Today, landscape design of a site is a science that has been comprehended for more than one year in special educational institutions. But any professional will tell you that the main thing is the ability to see beauty in everyday life and the willingness to create beauty from what is at hand. So, true designers are people with a special mindset. They see not only with their eyes, but also with their hearts.

After the dusty and noisy city, it is so nice to plunge into an oasis of greenery and freshness, which is located in the backyard of a private household.

Another prerequisite for a specialist in the creation of landscape projects is the willingness to act contrary to generally accepted rules, as well as the presence of imagination. As they say, true beauty is always a little deeper, and only your "seventh sense" will help you catch it.

It will take a lot of work to create not only a green, blooming space, but also a practical place to relax with the whole family and in the company of friends and acquaintances.

Before starting work, there are several important points that are important to "solve" on paper in the form of a diagram or using a special planner program.

1. The exact size and shape of the suburban area.
2. If there are already built buildings, map them correctly.
3. Draw the structures that you plan to build. Important: the project should have absolutely everything - from a doghouse to a gazebo. Please note that even if it seems to you that the building is small in size and there is always room for it, space is such a thing, it is always not enough.
4. Divide the entire site into segments (or squares), each of which will contain its own element of landscape design. Thus, it will be easier for you to place all the desired elements, especially when it comes to decorating a large area.
5. Draw on the plan any perennials that have already been planted. Separately mark those that you are just planning to plant. Do not forget about the distance between crops, as well as the distance between plants and buildings.
6. Draw on the plan the location of engineering systems (irrigation, water supply of ponds, cascades and fountains, lighting system). If you are not sure if you can handle this point, contact a specialist in order to avoid further unpleasant surprises.

At the next stage, it is recommended to analyze the characteristics of your property: what is the composition of the soil, whether the groundwater is close, whether there is stagnant water and whether it is necessary to organize a drainage system. Finally, the hilly level of your site matters. Will you fix it (align).

Before you start planning landscape design in your area, you will have to work on paper or in a special planner program.

Color palette

It turns out that this moment can be determined in advance, not only by making repairs in an apartment or a country house. Today it is possible to "plan" the color scheme of your summer cottage.

A skillfully selected color palette of landscape design is able to transform and make even the simplest and most low-budget project unique.

An interesting nuance: the correctly chosen color scheme surprisingly transforms even the most ordinary site with even a minimum of financial investment. But in order for your site to become so harmonious, it is necessary to take into account the color scheme of all its elements.

For a harmonious appearance of your summer cottage or personal plot, it is necessary to take into account the color scheme of the elements.

These elements are conventionally divided into the following groups:

• Natural elements. Shrubs, trees, hills, stones, ponds, garden paths. In other words, whatever you choose to leave to give your area a natural look will affect the overall color palette. Also take into account the fact that at different times of the year the natural elements of the landscape have a different shade (spring, summer, autumn).

Anything you choose to leave to make your landscaping more natural will affect the color palette of the area.

• Elements of architecture. First of all, we are talking about a residential building, as about the main architectural creation, as well as adjacent objects to it (veranda, garage, gazebos, sheds), as well as a bathhouse, greenhouses, bridges and others structures. The facade of the main building and all other elements must be in harmony, and we are not talking about one color scheme. The main thing is that the overall palette looks holistic.

The facade of the building and the elements of all buildings must be in a harmonious color combination.

• Decorative landscape items. This is another group that seriously affects the overall design. It includes rock gardens, reservoirs, man-made flower beds. And with this category, as a rule, there are the least problems, because thanks to the rich color gamut flowering plants, it is possible to achieve even the desired subtle halftones, not to mention bright shades. Well, in order for the landscape to be constantly green, resort to planting evergreen crops. Moreover, their assortment is quite diverse, and even for the middle lane, with a cool summer, it is possible to plant suitable options.

This group includes all plantings, reservoirs, rock gardens and flower beds that were created by the hands of the designer or the owners of the site.

• Other items. Playgrounds, decks, platforms, sculptures, hammocks, swings - all this is referred to as "other joys" of the suburban area. And each of these elements leaves its mark on the overall color palette of the landscape. It is thanks to the play of color that it is possible to emphasize the advantages of the site, or make its imperfections invisible, visually enlarge the space and even correct its shape. And all this, mind you, without resorting to radical actions.

With the help of color combinations, you can mask the imperfections of the territory, visually enlarge the space or give it a certain shape, without resorting to drastic actions.

Rest zone

Rest is the main reason why the inhabitants of the metropolis come to their dacha. Therefore, the recreation area deserves special attention. Usually, this small area includes a barbecue or fireplace. How thoroughly this particular zone will be formalized depends only on personal preferences. For some, a barbecue (welded structure) and a pair of folding chairs will be enough. Well, there are also those lovers of out-of-town recreation for whom the capital arrangement of this zone is important. In this case, a capital shed with a dining group is being built, a soft zone of reliable chairs and a sofa near the street stove is being set up.

The most important thing is that the option suits you and fully meets your expectations for a comfortable stay.

And if the barbecue area can be easily organized under a canopy on a wooden flooring, then a separate space will be required for the barbecue, and even more so for the Russian stove. Usually the site is laid out with brick or stone, and a couple of chairs and a table are installed next to the stove. The materials from which furniture for recreation is made today are very diverse. From cheap and not always durable plastic to luxurious rattan designs. So, you will have to take into account the financial possibilities.

For the convenience of the process of cooking on fire, it is better to place a couple of armchairs and a small table next to the barbecue.

If an open hearth is preferable for you, then it is usually performed in the form of a circle. It is logical that the area around it takes the same shape. Such a recreation area will not only perfectly cope with the functions assigned to it, but will also adequately decorate any suburban area.

Based on your financial capabilities and the planned frequency of use of furniture for outdoor gatherings.

If you are not afraid of difficult tasks and can afford serious financial investments, it makes sense to equip a covered kitchen separately from the main house. Of course, such a design will be appreciated by everyone, without exception. After all, it will be possible to cook food, and then absorb it outdoors and with maximum comfort.

Even in a small yard, you can compactly, but at the same time safely place the necessary attributes for cooking on a fire.

Paths and lawns

The landscape drawing is determined by these elements. Thanks to the paths, you not only move freely around the territory of the suburban area, but also create certain segments of the personal plot.

It is the combination of garden paths with a lawn that forms the landscape design pattern.

Someone prefers that, thanks to the paths, figures of the correct shape are obtained. Others prefer it when winding paths randomly traverse the landscape. There are paving lovers, while others prefer wooden flooring or fine gravel. There are no rules in these matters, the main thing is that you like it.

Paths not only provide free movement around the territory of your yard or personal plot, but also form certain segments of the landscape.

Another interesting and not the most common solution is when the tracks are laid out in a large tiles at a certain distance from each other, and the space between the tiles is filled with small pebbles. "Complete" with a green lawn, such a solution looks very impressive.

You place large stone slabs along the path of the garden path, and cover the space around it with fine gravel.

By the way, if you can't grow a uniform lawn, get a ready-made one. This is a common trend today. The lawn is delivered in rolls and is ideally adjusted to all the "curves" of your site. And whichever lawn you choose, you need to take care of regular watering and mowing in advance. If this is not done, the lawn very quickly loses its attractiveness.

Artificial reservoirs

Another element loved by many amateur gardeners. According to professional designers, the use of water on the territory of the estate (in any of its manifestations) adds harmony and comfort. A small pond, swimming pool or just water that constantly flows will create a zone of real relaxation and help to escape from the rhythm of the noisy city life. Ponds (in the most varied versions) are an indispensable element of the oriental style.

To make the setting of your summer cottage or small courtyard more harmonious, use water in any of its manifestations.

Of course, it is difficult to create such a spectacular landscape decoration on your own, without special skills. Therefore, it is better not to experiment, but to turn to professionals. Moreover, serious construction equipment may also be required. And although this will require a certain cost, believe me, the pleasure that you get as a result is unlikely to be compared with them.

Pools, small ponds or just bowls of water that flows continuously are ideal for creating a soothing and relaxing environment.

So, the landscape design of a summer cottage is a serious work that can take a lot of time. The key to success is detailed design and strict adherence to the plan. If you doubt that you can carry out a certain type of work yourself, it is better to contact the professionals. And one more condition for creating a luxurious landscape: do not be afraid to dream, do not set a framework for yourself in advance, just do what you like.

VIDEO: Landscaping of a plot of 15 acres.

50 options for landscape design of summer cottages: