Development of space technologies has given rise to a huge number of useful inventions, which can be used effectively on the ground. One such development is the system of warming based on vacuum action. Thus, a thin air layer, which is not able to transmit temperature. The invention has been called hyperfine insulation and is a versatile non-combustible coating to all surfaces.
creating technology and composition of innovative products
In form hyperfine insulation is most similar to the paint. It is supplied in liquid form which can be applied to any surface portions. This allows the use of ceramic insulation, even where standard foams and materials from the survey expanded polystyrene insulation used is not possible.
Thermal insulation consists of several components:
- Filler. Small spheres of polymer or ceramics, which are filled with vacuum. The material from which the balls directly affects the characteristics of the composition.
- Binder. Acrylic or latex that bind all the balls in a single composition.
- Additives that improve the adhesion. Without these substances material would be deposited on the surface is quite hard and have been able to hold onto it firmly.
Isolation is required to be borne by a tool that can provide a thin, uniform layer.
Insulation works on the principle of distribution of incoming waves of heat and energy, with subsequent dispersion. When this material is not heated and does not transmit heat through itself. This allows you to keep cool in summer and warm in winter.
Important! The composition due to the additives is securely held on any surface.
Special properties and characteristics of ultrafine insulation
Ultra-thin insulation has the necessary characteristics to help maintain the desired temperature in the room. After the mixture was applied to the surface, it must be given time to dry.
Once isolation dries, it immediately assumes the thermal conductivity of 0.001 W / m * K. This is about 5 times more efficient than that of mineral wool. The surface is not afraid of any weather or chemical influences. Alkali and salt do not cause any harm. The sun's rays also do not change the structure of matter. Thus, the isolation can be used both indoors and outdoors.
For a man such compositions are perfectly safe. They do not pass through a pair, and they do not emit harmful substances. Fungus or mold on the material and can not develop. Unlike other heaters, hyperfine insulation does not load the walls of the building and does not reduce the area inside.
Important! For proper operation composition capable of serving up to 18 years. The properties are not lost. If in any place there is cracked or chipped, all can be easily corrected by applying to the place of the new insulation layer.
Operating temperature range of the substance is very impressive: from -60 to +220 degrees. In everyday life, such temperatures are extremely rare, but may well be in industrial buildings. So that the material easily used both in conventional homes and homes and in industry.
Such a number of advantages make the material one of the most attractive for use. But before you buy it is important to know that there are also disadvantages. They lie in the high cost and the almost complete lack of sound insulation.
material composition
Any ultra-thin insulation comprises several components:
- acrylic binder;
- catalysts;
- locks;
- ceramic microspheres, which contain a vacuum.
Sometimes further added substances that counteract various fungi or mold.
Properties and application of layer thickness
In stores thin thermal insulation for walls and floors are sold in special containers. At the same time carry out any manipulation with the matter did not need to. Also, do not need any fixing structure, as is the case with foam. Apply a layer is not necessary, as the substance itself fits well to the surface for better adhesion.
Composition is applied with a roller or brush. Special skill is not required. If you need to warm a large area, it is recommended to use the nebulizer. This will help to significantly reduce the time and quality to put structure on the entire surface. This method allows you to fill in all the microcracks, prevent the formation of "cold bridges".
At the first step is to apply a layer of 1 mm thick. Then, given a day to dry, and then the procedure is repeated. Such cycles may be somewhat, but the final layer must not exceed 5 mm. Further spraying is simply ineffective
Ultra-thin insulation requires no special skills or labor intensive. Everything is done quite easily and quickly.
Important! The finished material has a pleasing appearance and does not require further finishing.
Scope of the latest insulation
Modern insulation materials have proliferated in different spheres of life. They are used in industrial buildings, apartments, houses, etc. Almost no restrictions in this regard is not provided.
Such compositions are widely used in highways. They uberegut lines from temperature changes or the appearance of various unpleasant phenomena as rust or mildew. When this is sufficient a single thin layer which is equivalent to the standard films or ground.
Due to its efficiency and effectiveness of the composition was spread in the production of not only buildings but also cars, ships, tanks.
Types and manufacturers of superfine warming
There are two main types of superfine formulations that are used as thermal insulation:
- Astratek. The composition, which is based on water. Uses of ceramic beads with a vacuum. It is used for insulation of walls, roof or floor. Practically does not change its properties at high temperatures, so it is also used for boilers or highways.
- AkTerm. Effective composition which has high vapor permeability. This allows its use for thermal insulation of wood walls or roofs. Significantly reduces heat loss, reduces the risk of damage or rotting surfaces.
Ultra-thin insulation are now manufactured by several companies. Among them are:
- Corundum. Domestic brand that is actively engaged in promoting innovative compositions. It offers a choice of several varieties, differing in purpose and level of efficiency. Counteracts corrosion and rot.
- Armor. Another company that has a little more range. There are universal compounds, materials for houses or apartments, insulation of metal constructions, winter version, as well as materials for high temperatures.
Thus, the use of the hyperfine insulation - a popular decision, which became widespread in the various spheres of life.
