If you need an inexpensive bath from a natural material, You are sure to be interested in the possibility of the construction of pine sawn timber. It is actively used in the construction of buildings for various purposes, including houses. We offer to meet with the advantages of using this material as well as the main stages of the construction of the bath.
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- 1 Features sawn pine timber
- 2 Pros and cons of the bath of pine sawn timber
- 3 Bath of pine sawn timber: basic stages of construction
- 3.1 Design Russian baths of sawn timber
- 3.2 foundation work and installation of crowns
- 3.3 The construction of a log house and a roof
- 3.4 Duration of the bath timber shrinkage
- 3.5 Finishing work
- 4 Reviews of the owners of the baths of pine sawn timber
Features sawn pine timber
For the manufacture of sawn timber using whole logs that are cut saw on all sides, giving the material a characteristic four-sided shape. Further processing the material is not exposed and has a natural humidity.
Attention! For the construction of the bath is advantageously used timber 150 Γ 150 mm.
Pros and cons of the bath of pine sawn timber
The main advantages bath of timber include:
- small construction time. Configuration material greatly facilitates the process of forming walls;
- microclimate beneficial due to the high insulating properties of the material;
- lightweight, reducing requirements that formed by the base;
- security. Being a natural material, the beam has no negative impact on human health, even at a high enough temperature and moisture level;
- availability. Low cost of sawn timber of pine makes the construction of less expensive compared to a similar material made other wood species.
In the opinion of the owners have baths of timber It has not only advantages but also some disadvantages:
- combustibility. Treatment flame retardants It allows you to reduce the number of the fault;
- risk of cracks due to significant fluctuations in temperature and humidity changes during operation;
- formation of mold, rot, fungus in the absence of good ventilation;
- selection of resin.
Bath of pine sawn timber: basic stages of construction
If you decide to build a sauna in the home and do not know where to start, we offer to get acquainted with the main stages of construction. This will not only in the shortest time to complete the construction, but also to optimize their costs.
Design Russian baths of sawn timber
With a large variety of options Russian sauna of the timber in steady demand. Its distinguishing feature is the method for heating the air. Using direct steam coming from oven. The average air warms up in the steam room 60 - 80ΒΊC. Used for heating firewood. The steam may be dry and wet.
This feature should be taken into consideration in the drafting of the Russian bath and choice of plan. Depending on the area of ββthe bath may be:
- small, with an average of about 16 mΒ². In such buildings the locker room combined with the living room;
- average. Their average area is about 20 mΒ². It is already possible to separate rest room and locker room. sometimes provide veranda;
- large. building area of ββmore than 30 mΒ². Such quadrature enough to provide all of the above premises.
foundation work and installation of crowns
Before starting work, should decide on the location and structure the type of foundation. Window You should go to the west. The building itself should build away from the other buildings and the busy highway.
The choice of foundation is made taking into account the type of soil on the site. Most often, preference is given to belt type. Works are carried out in the following sequence:
Illustration | Description of the action |
At the site chosen for the construction set formwork under the foundation. The depth selected according to the type of soil, typically at 20 cm below its freezing. For dry sand and soil can fill above this level. After installing reinforcing belt pour concrete. | |
Making gashes previously causing markup. Cutting width should be equal to the beam width, height - its half. It is recommended to make a number of vertical through cuts 40 - 50 mm, then using a hammer ax and remove excess material. As a result, should get a flat area. | |
Stacked on a base formed by timber prepared previously carpeted waterproofing material. In the corners are drilled two holes for fasteners. Fixing one wooden pins, expose the corners. After exact positioning of the second hammering. |
The construction of a log house and a roof
Formation of the walls in the following sequence:
Illustration | Description of the action |
On the crown of carcass laid eclipsing timber from pine. Between the elements fit heat-insulating material. For this purpose, most commonly used moss. If necessary, possible stacking layer consisting of jute. | |
Elements of a span roof system is cut in the size and spread on a free site to verify the accuracy and correctness of the actions. | |
To ensure the accuracy of manufacturing the same type of items should be laid on each other. | |
Performed installation of elements of roof system. | |
Mounted sheathing, which was previously laid under vapor barrier material. | |
Stacked and fastened roofing. |
Duration of the bath timber shrinkage
If the construction of a bath uses a one-piece timber, be sure to give some time to shrink. Only then can we proceed to the final structure of the finish. stacking heater It should be performed twice: before the start of the preservation and after its completion.
Attention! Shrinkage can reach 12%. Construction should be frozen for six months - a year.
Finishing work
Appearance of the walls eliminates the special finishing. Interior walls sufficiently sanded, and then cover layer paintwork. Paul before the final finish should be warm. Other variants are possible:
Attention! Installation of siding is performed on the crate.
We offer watch a video, which tells about the features interior decoration:
Reviews of the owners of the baths of pine sawn timber
If you decide to become an owner of a bath from a bar, read the reviews of those who have done it before you. Perhaps this will allow you to determine the structure and configuration of its interior decoration. We think you will be interested in videos that contain reviews of the baths, as well as demonstrating their state some time after the build:
If you are still tormented by the question, what is better - round logs or timber, read the following review:
Share in the comments, what is your room, and if you liked the structure of pine sawn timber.