MDF: what it is, sheet size, thickness, and the price, variety

Fiberboard, though not related to modern materials, but steady demand. Our review will help to learn about the nuances of using this material. You can learn more in detail what it is fiberboard. Sheet size, thickness, and the price will no longer be for you to unknown parameters. We will tell you about the differences between brands and the intricacies of installation. After all, this material is particularly noteworthy, as it applies not only to furnitureBut also widely used in decorative works and construction.

MDF: what is it - especially the pros and cons of the material

In the manufacture of fiberboard used waste remaining after the various processing timber. Let us find out more about what kind of material is MDF? It represents the tiles which are obtained by hot-pressing the mass of wood fibers. The raw materials used wood waste and wood from firewood and chips.

To improve performance Fibreboard of the specific components added for strength, water-proofing and antiseptic compositions.

The composition of this material includes:

• synthetic fibers;
• wood dust;
• polymeric additives.

If you want to better find out what it is fiberboard for the material, we suggest that you familiarize yourself with the advantages and disadvantages of materials. So, the pros:

• a density greater than that of Particleboard;
• It can be bent in the desired direction;
• small degree of hygroscopicity;
• reasonable price;
• high rates of sound - and insulation; varied range;
• you can select the appropriate type of material for a particular job.

But the cons:

• small strength;
• It can not withstand heavy loads.

Material urgent when creating all kinds of containers. In furniture manufacture is used for the rear wall and bottom of boxes. Suitable for skin frame structures and for multilevel ceilings. For practical surface plates it is not difficult to maintain. It can be cleaned with a damp cloth.

Note! Due to the characteristics of the moisture-resistant material can be used for cladding balconies and external doors.

material variety

To manufacture the fibreboard sheet the desired density and thickness, must be mixed sawdust and particleboard material together with preservatives and synthetic resins. Plates adjusted in position and apply hot pressing method. The characteristics of the technique used material is classified into certain classes:

• Soft has a density of between 100 kg / m3. Option can replace plasterboard and is used for decoration and all kinds of ceilings;
• semisolid, solid and superhard varieties have densities such indicators 400 - 850, 1100 kg / m3;
• variant differs insulating value of 250 kg / m3. It is used in places where need a small load;
• finishing grade has one side panel lamination.

With this knowledge, you can choose and buy fiberboard, the price per page, which depends on the type of material.

Soft Fibreboard: the characteristics of the material

Universal material is soft fiberboard. You can use it to warm and even a soundproof room. If you intend to buy a soft fiberboard, then you need to know that it is suitable for:

• creating high-quality thermal insulation of rooms mansard and for roofs. It can be used in combination with plastic foam or mineral wool. material protects roof constructions from aggressive environmental influence;
• demand for finishing brick, concrete or wood walls. The material provides excellent acoustic effect;
• some varieties of soft material used as a substrate for laminate.

A distinctive feature of soft fiberboard is that in its manufacture does not apply glue and other chemical binders. In the manufacture of the fiber mixture is mixed with water and then pressed and dried. Due to this, the material is completely safe for people who have a tendency to allergies.

When compared with normal wood, the MDVP has considerable merit. For example, it has higher thermal insulation properties, provides good soundproofing. In addition, it is worth noting a small cost, light weight and elasticity of the material.

Fiberboard semisolid: features and characteristics

If a semi-solid grade compared to soft, it has a greater strength parameters and density. Product thickness ranges from 7-12 mm. This variant is advantageously used for arranging the rear wall for shelves, retractable cabinets and table. It can also involve as substrates for various floor coverings. Often it is made packaging materials.

Solid MDF: the nuances of selection

Parameters solid density fiberboard are in the range 800-1000 kg / m³. The thickness of the plates is - 2,5-6 mm. Sheets demanded in furniture shops for drawers, shield doors and rear walls. Front side of ennobled melamine solid material and synthetic films. They can have a matte or glossy surface, imitation of tile or wood, as well as the pigmented base.

Depending on the finishing options you can buy a white fiberboard or any other color.

The solid material may have a different density, strength and type of a front part, which has a mark on the product:

• T - is a sheet with decorative side;
• T-C - face is made of finely divided wood structure;
• T-B - a material with high moisture resistance;
• T-SV plate with high moisture resistance and with a front part consisting of a finely dispersed mixture;
• T-II - plate has painted the front side;
• T-SP - the front part is colored and made of a mass tonkodispersionnogo type;
• NT - a sheet with a low density.

Fiberboard superhard: characteristics of the material

In this plate is equal to the density of 950 kg / m³. It is a decent quality material, which is popular because of the convenience and ease of installation. Pectolite fiberboard is processed, which ensures its considerable strength values. The material is recommended for the construction of arches, doors and partitions. Actively used when installing floor coverings. This plate can be used even for installation panels and boards, electrical insulation thanks to a special indicator.

This material is known simple processing, not labor installation and quality. Fibreboard with a decorative coating on one of the sides have an attractive appearance as well as good resistance to abrasion and humidity. For such sheets used a special method with the application of the coating on the facade of several layers.

Laminated MDF: how to choose, taking into account the characteristics of

Practical material can be activated not only for rough work, but also for the lining. It is recommended buy laminated fiberboard representing the coated sheets of synthetic resins. Moreover, such treated surface has higher strength and moisture resistance as compared with conventional counterparts.

As a result of the lamination obtained original material with beautiful texture. The cost of this material depends on its size and thickness. In the table you can see the price and size of the sheet of laminated chipboard.

There are three kinds of laminated MDF:

• under the bunk. The new configuration of the material, in which method the connection between the sheets or strips resembles wooden battens. In this case, the embodiment tongue and groove connection. Such fibreboard are used for covering floors and walls;
• tile products. The material may have a broad range of sizes. Sheets under tiles allow you to create unusual decor;
• sheet. This format provides a huge amount of textures, colors and mounting options.

What is the difference fiberboard and particleboard: the difference of the two materials

Due to the high cost of real wood, are becoming more and more popular materials produced from waste wood production - and fiberboard Particleboard. Many consumers confuse them. Therefore, let's understand the difference between fiberboard from particleboard.

Particleboard is made from the wood of the coarse fraction. As a raw material source is wood chips, sawdust, or wood waste. Production raw material is dried and then wetted with special binders - phenolic, urea resins and mochevinomelaminovymi.

Find out what is best particleboard or fiberboard can be by examining their characteristics and comparing them. There are some differences in this parameter, the thickness:

• Particleboard a sheet whose thickness is not less than 10 mm, and the maximum parameter - 50 mm;
• Fibreboard can be thinner - from 2.5 to 7 mm.

DSP have been successfully used to create all sorts of countertops, furniture and doors. For panels can be used and veneering. These are the options used in the manufacture furniture.

Many consumers believe that plywood This chipboard or MDF, which is fundamentally wrong. All three materials have different production technologies, as well as their different characteristics.

It is believed that the phenol-formaldehyde resin is not harmless to the human health. Manufacturers are working on the safety of materials, so instead of formaldehyde are often used ureas having less toxicity.

Fiber refers to the more environmentally friendly materials. No complaints about the safety of the material, marked with letter E 1.

If you do not know what material to choose, you need to find out for what purposes they are used. For example, DSP remarkably suitable for warming the interior walls for mounting the subfloor for installation partitions and for the production of furniture.

MDF is mostly used for the rear walls of furniture designs. With his help and get off at the wall balconies, at garages and suburban buildingsSince this material is not afraid of moisture.

Related article:

Particleboard: the dimensions and thickness of the sheet, the price, Characteristics, types, advantages and disadvantages, especially laminated chipboard, MDF differences from, the survey of manufacturers, to work with the material advice - all read in our material.

Scope fiberboard depending on the type of material and thickness

Fiberboard sheets are processed by special trains, which makes them more stable and reliable to the influence of moisture. Unlike wood active material does not swell in contact with water and the surface is not deformed. For the laminated sheets do not need additional treatment. The advantages of the material and provides a high density, which allow to mount it by means of nails or screws.

Depending on the size fiberboard sheet: width and length and provided for a specific purpose of the material. For ceiling floors and claddings used soft variety, whose thickness is 8-12 mm. Such sheets are suitable for soundproofing.

The thickness of the fiberboard sheet to 12 mm is ideal for the manufacture of elements in furniture structures. Plates up to 6 mm are used as the lining material of ceilings and walls. They are also suitable for door panels.

Fiberboard is actively used in the construction of industrial and residential buildings, as well as in creating roof.

Application for walls

MDF boards for the walls seem to be very durable. They are well kept screwsThat allows you to mount to walls framework, shelves and lighting. It is necessary to take into account the thickness of the fiberboard wall panels for interior decoration. To all varieties of these panels is offered and planed timber, then there are special accessories and fittings. They are used to conceal the defects of the walls, as well as for finishing the joints.

Laminated fiberboard wall panels are mounted in the following ways:

• With the use of various screws to the wall surface;
• in adhesive solutions. Such an embodiment is used, if the wall is smooth and there is no indoor humidity and temperature fluctuations. It is important that the panels are not too thick;
• to the sheathing with screws;
• metal or plastic klyaymerami to the crate.

When bonding fiberboard wall panels, you must first align the wall primed her. Start at the corner, and then align the wall plumb. You can also use self-tapping screws, but will need to take into account that the cap will be noticeable. such material and finish suggests further lining. Often used sticky Wallpaper on fiberboard.

Mounted on hardboard Vulture panel or at wood surface directly. The walls of concrete or brick first requires cause markings, and then drill a hole.

But most of the material has to be fixed on the crate. This is a great way to align the wall curves. Crate is made of wood or plastic profile. Fixing is carried out using screws or klyaymerov. The design is mounted plumb and level. Then the sheets are fixed.

The special lamination makes decorative sheets more resistant to mechanical and thermal loads. The advantages of the plates should be attributed, and a variety of textures and colors. Facing ceramic can imitate tiles, Wood or a rock.

Floor finishing

To align the lower surface of the room particularly relevant fiberboard on the floor. This method is suitable for the flooring of the old bumpy floors and surfaces with irregularities and defects. Plates are placed under the carpet with warming or fiberboard used under linoleum on a wooden floor.

Leveling flooring recommended for sleepers made of timber High Quality. But it is necessary to take into account that the thin sheets are not always able to withstand heavy loads. For example, under the massive furnitureUnder vibrating machines or thin metal furniture legs.

If you do not know what is best fiberboard or particleboard, it is necessary to take into account that the fiberboard is indispensable in such situations:

• a blister packing parquet or linoleum;
• alignment under the old flooring;
• for facing the floor surface.

Using Ceiling

Fibreboard sheets have a wide range of applications. Popular ceiling mounting MDF. This material can be used for decoration in environments with high humidity, for example, in the bathroom, the kitchen or in the toilet. The sheets have high rates of sound-insulation, allowing to store heat in the building and to protect it from extraneous noise.

Furthermore, such surfaces perfectly breathable and contribute to better circulation inside.

Most often fiberboard used as a rough basis for further finishing. For example, under the wallpaper or paint. In this case, the dye depends on the characteristics of chipboard paint composition.

Plates usually mounted on the batten of wood. In addition, all surfaces should be checked level. For large drops or cracks should be removed using a putty solution. Important primed basis to provide better adhesion with the adhesive surface.

If you want quality to sheathe the ceiling, you need to not only buy a sheet of fiberboard, but also consider the material for finishing. To do this, you can use these options:

• sticking Wallpaper;
• coloration paint;
• decoration PVC tiles.

The use of material for furniture and doors

Wood fiber sheet is a hardboardThat demand in the production of the bottoms of drawers and rear walls of furniture designs. Used MDF lined with melamine film. In such constructions are used plates of not more than 4 mm thick.

Furniture made entirely of MDFIs expensive, so from this material do only part of the facade, housing chipboardAnd the rear wall of fiberboard.

From wood fiber material and doing quite unusual items. Design has many advantages homemade hive MDF. First of all, it is the simplicity of installation and a variety of options.

Fibreboard used for interior doors. These products are characterized by attractive appearance, and fit into any style of interior. Doors of fiberboard surface have surfaces with a variety of natural materials imitations.

The nuances of working with MDF

Fiberboard can be mounted on walls, floors or ceilings. There are different options for fastening sheets:

• fixation screws. Each plate is fixed to the base. The distance between the fastening elements should be at least 6.5 cm;
• bonding. Liquid nails or special glue spread on the wrong side of the plate. Such a process is explained as fiberboard glued on chipboard, but do not forget to leave a fabric press.

When mounting base under the rough linoleum sheets can be joined with adhesive tape construction.

Can I hang wallpaper on fiberboard depends on the pretreatment. To do this, the following conditions are met:

• primed surface;
• is applied on top putty, Allows you to align all the irregularities;
• first attached paper wallpaper, and later on canvas Wallpaper.

Performing installation work, you should know what to cut fiberboard at home. To nag hacksaw such material is difficult, as it turns rarely be drunk flat surface cut. It is best to perform such work using jigsaw. It is recommended to use the whole plate. You can purchase and separate blanks.

Useful, and knowing how to patch up a hole in the door of the fiberboard. When this item is applied from the same material. There is also a special putty for working with wood.

How to choose the material with the sheet size, thickness and price fiberboard

To minimize the production of waste is necessary to correctly determine the dimensions of the building material. Selection of suitable raw materials largely depends on the size, thickness and price fiberboard sheet. Photography allows us to see how it looks different configuration plates.

For finishing work is recommended to use the whole plate. Before raskraivaniem individual parts necessary to make measurements of the floor, ceiling and walls.

Standard sizes fiberboard sheet-

Before heading to the store for the material, it is necessary to deal with standard dimensions fiberboard. Each type of material has its dimensional ruler. Average thickness parameters vary between 3,5-25 mm. Considered the thickest fabric soft to medium density. The thickness of the fiberboard sheet is 6, 8 and 12 mm. For a more subtle include ultra-hard and hard varieties. Their thickness - 3.2, 4.5 and 6 mm.

The dimensions of materials of different hardness are very similar. They depend on the size of equipment used in the production.

The table shows typical dimensions fiberboard sheets.

Note! In manufacturing and can be ordered sized plates, but it is necessary to consider that the maximum size for soft sheets - 5.5 meters and for solid - 6.1 meter.

Price per sheet fiberboard

Regardless of the dimensions of the soft wood fiber material sheets have a lower price.

The value fiberboard sheet affects a manufacturer, type of material and the general parameters. Products of foreign manufacturers are more expensive compared to similar variants of the domestic producers.

The cost of the raw sheet with dimensions of 2745 * 1700 and thickness of 3.2 mm approximately 470 rubles price per sheet laminated fiberboard is 1030 rubles.

Transportation for delivery of the material costs also have an impact on how much fiberboard sheet. The price varies, and the raw materials used.

Also, how much is a sheet of fiberboard depends on the kind of material. Plates of 1- varieties have smooth surfaces without defects, and on sheets 2 nd grade allowed scratches and dents. The presence of decorative coating influences the additional margin products.

The table presents the price and size of the sheet of chipboard material.

Any repair work is a very important event. Therefore, the choice of material should be approached with all care. After studying the prices and characteristics of materials, you can choose a high quality material.

We hope that is useful to you and our review will help make the right decision.