Eyepieces with a large multiplicity: the best models, ratings, reviews

If you plan to get to the World Cup, in a hurry to buy monocular c holder for your phone, to examine in detail everything that happens on the field.

CONTENT

  • 1 What is monocular, and where it is applied
  • 2 Advantages and disadvantages of monocular
  • 3 Which is better: binoculars, monocular telescope, or
  • 4 How does the functioning and the monocular and its main characteristics
  • 5 Passive and active (night vision) type with a large multiplicity monoculars
  • 6 Features and technical features monocular with high variable magnification
  • 7 Leading brands monocular Russian and foreign production
  • 8 Popular models of the most powerful monocular premium
  • 9 Popular models monocular with a large multiplicity of medium price category
  • 10 How to choose a high magnification monocular for hunting and fishing

What is monocular, and where it is applied

As soon as humanity came armed with high-quality optics, designers around the world have sought to create a strong, but at the same time mobile and compact optics. As a result, and there monoculars.

Externally, the device resembles a pair of binoculars do with the difference that it is possible to see with only one eye. Technical gadget combines modest dimensions, with boasts serious optics with a good field of view. Magnification in different devices varies from 4 to 18 times, there are models with multiple lenses in which this index reaches 25.

Monoculars used where necessary a clear coordination of actions at a distance, for covert surveillance, while hunting, when you need to trace exactly where you dropped a wounded game. Fishing device will help coordinate the collection and layout of networks at great distances. Needless to say that the eyepieces used by the military and private detectives. Especially popular among the special services units with night vision function.

Monocular used in golf, shooting, archery. Where it is necessary to see something at a great distance. Very often monocular can be seen strolling tourists, studying in great detail the known world of the building and facilities, particularly those that are fenced by a fence. Love this tool watchmakers and jewelers, as optional lenses allow easily turn magnification in the telescopic lens.

Advantages and disadvantages of monocular

Monocular - a device truly universal. it can replace the optical sight for military travelers will enjoy the ability to turn a handy gadget for mounting on a helmet with the camera "go pro". Compact monocular any other optical device of this type, it is easy to fit in a small purse or jacket pocket. It is lighter than usual, we binoculars and much stronger. Many models are equipped with a special moisture-proof and shock-proof coating.

On the hunt instrument will see an interesting landscape or admire the most timid or too dangerous fauna

An important advantage of this device is its price. Instead of one pair of binoculars, you can get two good quality monocular which will have a different purpose. Among the disadvantages, perhaps, you can select only a congenital defect - monocular, you will not be too long to observe. But this device is just as lost.

Which is better: binoculars, monocular telescope, or

Choosing optics, each of us will be looking for something different. One important convenience to another - compactness, the third - the multiplicity. Consider the advantages and disadvantages of each type listed contact optics.

View opticsBenefitsdisadvantages

Binoculars

Ease of use, no need to squint and strain your eyes. Good viewing angle. Additional options: compass, rangefinder, etc.The high price, lot size, the extra weight.

Spyglass

Large fold with modest weight.Small angle of view, cumbersome.

Monocular

Compactness, high multiplicity, the presence of additional "chips": night vision capability, vandal-proof and moisture-resistant coating on the basis of night vision infrared lighting, have a tripod mount underneath and a headgear, some models are equipped with additional optics, others have a dual lens that allows you to change the multiplicity at least needed.Weight more than the telescope, less comfort for prolonged observation than the binoculars.

After studying the table, you can draw the following conclusion: if you the price of the device is not critical, but it is important you wide viewing angle, it is better to buy a pair of binoculars. Otherwise, more appropriate monocular, which will provide the same increase, but it will be cheaper and more compact.

How does the functioning and the monocular and its main characteristics

Before proceeding to the description of specific manufacturers and models, it is useful to elaborate on the instrument device.

Apparatus prism monocular

Consider lens device (pictured above). Lens (1) was placed in a tube (2) that is connected to the housing (4). The housing, which is closed by covers (3,6) disposed prism relaying system (5). With the housing (4) is rigidly connected tube (7) on which rotates threaded coupling (11) of the eyepiece (8). Rotation of the sleeve (11) causes axial movement of the eyepiece (8) that is necessary for route guidance monocular image sharpness. On the sleeve (11) is applied diopter scale 12, and a tube (7) corresponding to this scale has a fixed mark (13). On the sleeve is mounted an elastic or rigid eyecup (10). Eyelet (14) serves for fastening of flexible belt type handle used for carrying the monocular. And monoculars suggest two types of prisms disposed in the housing:

  1. Sequentially located on the same axis: ROOF. This technique is more compact.
  2. Location on different axes - PORRO.

Options prisms location monocular

Briefly tell about the features of these two systems, stacking prisms:

  1. PORRO - the easiest type of lens placement. It is named after its creator Ignassio Porro. In this design, lens axis is on a different line than the eyepiece axis. The distance between the lenses creates the necessary volume image due to the phenomenon of total internal reflection. In such a system the loss of light after passing through the prisms equals zero. However, such a design is considerably wider than ROOF system;

    PORRO prism monocular with lens

  2. in system ROOF the lens and the eyepiece prism inserted in a line. The light beam in this case is first divided into two, and then re-formed into one. To reduce the loss of image quality due to image offset, in such a monocular uses higher-quality lenses, which affects the cost of such equipment.

NOTE!(Click to see)

NOTE!

Some models allow monocular lens shift. The set of such devices includes a number of lenses corresponding tubes.

For monocular relevant characteristics are the same as for the spotting scopes, telescopes and even microscopes. Aperture - lens diameter. On this depends the aperture ratio and the angle of view of the instrument. Measured in millimeters.

NOTE!(Click to see)

NOTE!

The presence of anti-reflective deposition on the lenses several times improves the image quality. There are four degrees of lens coatings: Coated ©, Fully Coated (FC), Multicoated (MC), Fully Multicoated (FMC) - (from worst to best).

Focal length - defines the magnifying power of the instrument. Also measured in millimeters.

INTERESTING FACT!(Click to see)

INTERESTING FACT!

To not misting lenses, the space between them is filled with colorless nitrogen or argon. The picture is not distorted. But eliminates moisture droplets on the lens. As in any binoculars, monocular can be adjusted in the device under its own vision.

Often, instead of the focal length, the manufacturer of the device indicates the multiplicity. The concept of "fold" is not a unit of measure, and is indicative of the degree of increase. But do not forget that the more multiplicity, the stronger the shaking device. This lens diameter, and the second - - the multiplicity of the device first: two digits are usually on the monocular housing indicated.

One of the most popular representatives of a series of monoculars Bushnell - monocular with a 16-fold increase in 16 × 52

Passive and active (night vision) type with a large multiplicity monoculars

Passive devices - it's only optical monoculars, operating only in the visible range of the spectrum, roughly speaking, from dawn to dusk. Active devices equipped with an infrared sensor, so, in fact, are a night vision device. Such devices - a topic for another conversation. Monoculars of this type is most often used by the military, and such simple inhabitant tracking system available. The effectiveness of such devices affect the generation of electron-optical converter.

In the market we can buy simplified designs, which work with a special infra-red lighting. It is often night monoculars may well serve as a day when using the diaphragm.

Features and technical features monocular with high variable magnification

Monoculars variable magnification - is modern equipment with the ability to increase from 10x to 30x. Roughly speaking, this monoculars with zoom that let you see landscapes or architectural structures in great detail at a great distance.

Monocular zoom allows you to select the magnification

multiplicity is adjusted by the movable lens mechanism. Such zoom eyepieces provide a high quality image on a clear and sunny day. However, for an evening of observation they are not suitable because of the low level of luminosity. When choosing a monocular with variable magnification do not skimp on the selection of models with high-quality lenses. After all, it depends on them, how will a clear picture.

Leading brands monocular Russian and foreign production

In the Russian market there are approximately about 10 large companies that offer a proven optics with a diverse set of features and functions. Consider the most popular ones. Among the Russian manufacturers monoculars in the top two leaders:

  1. Kazan Optical and Mechanical Plant (KOMZ). The company produced the first pair of binoculars from the conveyor more plant back in 1940. At the moment Kazan - monocles leading manufacturers in Russia. Company products are known for their quality, good build and reasonable price;

    Excellent monocular KOMZ PM 15 × 50 in the metal case you can buy for 3.5 thousand rubles

  2. Novosibirsk Instrument Making Plant. Novosibirsk Instrument Making Plant was established in 1905 and for more than a hundred years of experience in equipping the Army of our countries optical devices: devices produces day and night visions, telescopes, target designators, thermal imaging cameras and other optical electronics. He competes with German companies on the world market.

16 monocular night to refineries PN

is said to be among the foreign brands are:

carl Zeiss

Monocular Carl Zeiss 8 × 50

The company Carl Zeiss has been a dozen years, is one of the leading optics manufacturers, and the quality of its products conforms to all international standards. Carl Zeiss is engaged both day and night monoculars for amateurs and professionals. The cost of production of the firm ranges from 5 000 to 15 000 rubles.

Sturman

Monocular Navigator 10-40

Monoculars Sturman - is a budget option for those who need a low-cost monocular for a campaign, for example, to the zoo or theater. The cost of such devices does not exceed 1000 rubles. and affordable for everyone. And there are cheap, but quite successful models with variable magnification.

Veber

Monocular Veber Ultra Sport 12 × 25

"Veber" - one of the few Russian companies in the product portfolio which no "checkpoints" model and obvious outsiders. The company operates in the sector of optical equipment since 1994, and during that time managed to make its employees impressive results: the company has covered the market more fully, creating two major brands - "Mikromed" and "WEBER". "Mikromed" - one of the market leaders in microscopy. Devices sold under this brand name, used by doctors, criminologists, academics and industrialists.

Bushnell

Monocular Bushnell 16 × 52

The company is one of the oldest and well-known companies, which designs and manufactures high-quality optics for more than 60 years. The company products are in high demand and respect for the life of the company. This popular high-precision optics company is obliged to continuous improvement and the introduction of advanced optics technologies. The price of a monocular can range from 500 to 200 000, depending on the generation of electron-optical converter. Consider the most popular models of the most powerful monocular in different price categories.

Popular models of the most powerful monocular premium

monoculars cost may depend on the issuing company, magnification, and the availability of useful functions: automatically adjust the image brightness, anti-glare, adapters for video footage or photos, or binocular attachment.

Zeiss Monocular 10 25 × T - 9,9/10 points, in the opinion of the editorial board Tehno.guru. A great tool for "amateur" hiking on nature. Small, easy to carry, the field of view of sufficient optical quality at altitude. He is not afraid of moisture. Excellent replacement binoculars. Significantly, that can be seen without removing the glasses.

Zeiss Monocular 10 × 25 T - small but powerful

Main characteristics:

  1. Zoom - 10x.
  2. Lens Diameter - 25 mm.
  3. Exit Pupil Diameter - 2.5 mm.
  4. The field of view at a distance of 1000 m 88 cm.
  5. The minimum focusing distance - 4.5 m.
  6. Twilight factor - 15.8.
  7. Diopter correction - ± 4D.
  8. Features Optics: multi-coated lenses.
  9. Housing: Melilla from moisture and dust protection.
  10. Price - 20 000 rub.

Veber Monty 18 × 70 - 9,8/10points, in the opinion of the editorial board Tehno.guru. One of the most powerful monocular premium. An impressive device which possesses not only an outstanding degree of increase, but also considerable weight - 800 g The set (which is understandable), there is a tripod. Despite some awkwardness, the image quality is excellent.

Despite its size, the monocular Veber Monty 18 × 70 is simple and easy to use

Main characteristics:

  1. The increase - 18x.
  2. Lens Diameter - 70 mm.
  3. Exit pupil diameter - 3.9 mm.
  4. Angular field of view of the real - 3,6 °.
  5. Features Optics: multi-coated lenses.
  6. Design features: mounting on a tripod.
  7. Price models - from 4500 rubles.

KOMZ MP 15 × 50 - 9,8/10points, in the opinion of the editorial board Tehno.guru. According to customers, the model is perfect for the running of hunting, such as the game in the field. Good increases, placed in a bag or pocket.

KOMZ MP 15 × 50

By cons include not entirely comfortable doing the eyepiece, which rests on the eyeball instead abut against the surrounding bone. Design of the device seems to many rustic. Minimum price - 3900 rubles.

Popular models monocular with a large multiplicity of medium price category

Veber Sport BR 12 × 32 - 9,5/10 points, in the opinion of the editorial board Tehno.guru. Very small and light monocular, while delivering good power. It allows you to enjoy a good image even in the evening due to the sufficient luminosity. It comes with a convenient protective pouch.

Veber Sport BR 12 × 32

Disadvantages: Will not consider distant landscapes - Focus does not reach more than 2 kilometers. Monocular absolutely not designed for fall - it is plastic and fragile lens. Minimum price - 800 rubles.

Sturman 10 × 40 monocular - 9,7/10points, in the opinion of the editorial board Tehno.guru. Very compact (of 17 cm in length), yet powerful and easy to use device. The housing is made of aluminum and rubberized. With eyepiece rotation can adjust focus.

10 × 40 Navigator will not bring his master in any campaign, no fishing

The model differs in that gives a very clear picture not only static, but also moving objects. At the core of the optical circuit is Roof-prism technology - this means that the image is projected in the forward, not inverted form. Minimum price - 1100 rubles.

Monocular Bushnell 95 × 52 -9,8/10 points, in the opinion of the editorial board Tehno.guru. The few reviews that exist in the network model Bushnell 95 × 52, saying that the device could well be one of the most bought on the optical equipment market. The diameter of the front lens is 37 mm. Rubberised housing that may save from falling, as well as the ingress of moisture into the device. Not afraid of temperature changes from -40 to + 50 ° C. The minimum focal distance stated on the manufacturer's website, - 5 meters. Monocular Bushnell without increasing, manual focus - 95 × 52.

Externally monocular Bushnell 95 × 52 looks very solidly

Main characteristics:

  1. Angle - 22 °.
  2. Housing: metal (rubber).
  3. Operating Temperature Range: -40 to + 50 ° C.
  4. Field of view at a distance - 66 m / 8000 m.
  5. The multilayer coating optics.
  6. High-contrast image quality.
  7. Impact-resistant housing and the waterproof rubber.
  8. The price of the product - 1 200 rubles.

How to choose a high magnification monocular for hunting and fishing

If you select a device for hunting, it is better to take the monocular at multiplicity, but with a large viewing angle. Since the forest range of direct visibility is rarely more than a kilometer, and in this case, a strong increase in the instrument useless. Conversely, if you plan to explore the area at a great distance, for example, on the river, here, on the contrary, you should choose a monocular with greater multiplicity.

Choosing advanced models, for example, with night vision function, think about whether you are willing to sit at night on patrol.

How to choose a monocular for hunting see in this video:

Not to be mistaken with the choice, you need to look not only the magnification level, but also on each of the other possible options. And also some of the complexities that may arise:

  1. Professionals consider the optimal multiplicity of 5-6, because such devices are usually well stabilized and does not weigh too much. If the multiplicity of more than 8, have a problem with the stabilization of the image. There are also adjustable eyepieces with magnification, but here there is a question about the reliability of such a device.
  2. The diameter of the lens. Parameter directly affects the degree of aperture of the apparatus. The larger is the main lens, the heavier the weight of the monocular.
  3. line of sight. If we imagine that in front of you is a fence to 1000 meters in length, then the linear vision monocular 113 meters in 1000 you will see a fragment of the fence length 113 meters. The greater the magnification, the smaller will be the figure.
  4. Gazozapolnenie. The parameter indicates whether the sealed enclosure with an inert gas is filled in order to prevent condensation.
  5. Optical clearing. This is the main criterion when you important the correct color and brightness of the image. Best monoculars are provided with multi-coated and most cheap illuminate only one layer of the lens.
  6. Depth of field. This parameter determines how can change the distance before the need to re-adjust the focus.
  7. Eye relief. In other words, the distance in millimeters between the eyepiece and the eye. It should be comfortable and not to degrade the quality of the visible image. Man wearing glasses, must pay attention to this criterion. There are two options - either to remove glasses while using monocular or not. In the second case requires a model with the removal of more than 14 millimeters.
  8. impermeability. A useful feature for those who need a device for hunting or use near water. If you plan to use the monocular only in everyday life, it is quite enough for normal protection from splashes.

We hope that after reading this article, select the optical device for you not to be too hard. If you have questions for the author, ask them in the comments below.