Deodorants: types, advantages, how to choose, how to use

Deodorants and antiperspirants - are tools to help you get rid of the smell of sweat and reduce sweating. The products perform similar functions, but they differ in many ways.

Principle of operation

Underarm sweat more than other areas of the body, so deodorants and antiperspirants are primarily intended to solve problems with the smell, and then in this part of the body.

How do deodorants

The main deodorants task - to get rid of the smell of sweat, which is achieved due to the content in their composition germicidal and disinfectant additives.

Some agents inhibit the activity of microorganisms that cause bad breath. Others - give a pleasant aroma using parfyumerizirovannyh components.

The following germicides can be included in the composition of deodorants:

• triclosan,
• farnesol,
• alcohol.

Farnesol standing right behind him in strength to the bacteria, but it relates to the skin softer: the use of products with farnesol risk of skin flaking and irritation is less.

Alcohol also kills bacteria. When applying products, the composition of which it is present, the skin immediately dries.

Due to the rapid evaporation of the composition sometimes appear irritation, so together with the alcohol in deodorants add chamomile, mint, honey, or other chemical softener.

How to apply antiperspirants

Antiperspirants are struggling with excessive sweating. As microbicides manufacturers use the same farnesol, triclosan or alcohol.

But antiperspirants are alyumohloridnym products: they clog the channels of sweat glands and do not allow sweat to go outside, so their effect is different.

Use antiperspirants to be careful and not too often. Dermatologists do not recommend to use it more than once a day, as it may cause irritation, regardless of skin type.

Content in the aluminum and zinc products can lead to disruption of the hormonal metabolism, and blockage of the glands - to a breach of the thermal balance of the body.

How do deodorants, antiperspirants

Products that combine the functions of anti-sweat and anti-odor, known as deodorants, antiperspirants. When strenuous exercise or constant finding in the heat it is advisable to use them.

As part of this type of products is present and alyumohlorid, and a standard set of microbicides, which results in a double effect.

Features

• Deodorants are designed to get rid of the smell of sweat by destroying bacteria, antiperspirants - for getting rid of the sweat by blocking the sweat glands, and deodorants, antiperspirants operate both function.
• First protect from the smell of armpits in a few hours, the second - up to two days, the third - from a few hours to two days.
• The first type of product is used to get rid of the smell of sweat in all areas of the body, the second and the third - is intended only for the skin armpits.
• Deodorants can be used several times a day, antiperspirants - a maximum of one time.

Deodorants, antiperspirants also advisable to use not more than once a day, as they contain the same harmful to skin and health agents as in conventional antiperspirant.

types of deodorants

Classification by type and content of the package:

• Deodorants and antiperspirants in the form of a stick. Meet with all sorts of flavors.
• Ball deodorants and antiperspirants. It is the most common type, which is made all the brands's Skin funds. It occurs in all possible colors and packaging with a wide selection of flavors.
• Deodorants and antiperspirants in the form of a spray. Presented in vials, whose size ranges from very small to large. The choice of flavors is also huge.
• Deo deodorant. They are found in the form of a cream or gel in a tube with dispenser.
• Deodorants-powder. Applied to the skin with your hands or a special brush.
• Mineral deodorants. Natural products containing mineral salts and aluminum-potassium alum, which are found in the composition of cosmetics many major manufacturers.

Classification by structure:

• containing alcohol;
• farnesol with the content;
• with the content of triclosan.

Classification according to the method of application:

• products that are sprayed on the skin;
• products dealt by ball head;
• product inflicted by a stick.

pros deodorants

sticks:

• are easy to use;
• dry instantly;
• economical;
• in practical packaging;
• do not cause allergies.

Ball tools:

• compactness;
• efficiency;
• ease of use.

sprays:

• are easy to use;
• dries quickly;
• do not create a film;
• do not leave any marks on clothes and skin.

Deo deodorant:

• hypoallergenic;
• do not irritate the skin;
• quickly absorbed;
• do not leave marks on the skin and clothing.

Powdery products:

• themselves dry, so do not need time to dry;
• cost;
• practical.

Mineral means:

• secure other types of deodorants and antiperspirants;
• do not cause allergies;
• heal small wounds and cuts from the razor.

Minuses

sticks:

• Some manufacturers use a part of large amounts of alcohol, which is bad for the skin condition;
• sometimes leave white marks on clothes or skin;
• effect may be short lived under the conditions of intense heat.

Ball tools:

• long time to dry;
• skin formed film sometimes unpleasant;
• as well as in the case with sticks, some grades contain large amounts of alcohol, which dry the skin.

sprays:

• uneconomical;
• occupy a lot of space;
• explosive in contact with their bright sunlight.

Deo deodorant:

• more expensive than other deodorants and antiperspirants;
• quite rare in the sale.

Powdery products:

• for dry skin sometimes cause irritation;
• leave marks on the skin and clothing;
• rarely found in stores.

Mineral means:

• the products are presented, odorless or with only primitive flavors, so for those who like the fragrance of flowers and fruits in the media's Skin is a minus;
• can not be found in all the shops's Skin products;
• expensive as compared with other products against odors and perspiration.

How to choose a deodorant

• First you need to determine your skin type. If it is dry, it is not recommended to take products containing alcohol, as they will lead to an even greater dryness, irritation and peeling. If your skin is normal or oily, the choice is not limited.
• It is important to pay attention to microbicides in the composition of a deodorant or antiperspirant. If triclosan is present, one can be sure that no smell of sweat with such means will not.

If there is a part of farnesol, the risk increases, but in this case, guaranteed by the skin without dryness and irritation.

• If the fight is not just with the smell, but also with increased sweating, it is worth paying attention to deodorants, antiperspirants.
• When enhanced sports too, the product will suit longer, acting as a blocker zakuporivatelya odor and sweat glands at the same time.
• It is important to define and view agent. Ball, deo, deodorant or antiperspirant suitable for those who lead a sedentary lifestyle, or a little sweat.

Otherwise it is better to choose a spray.

• At least selected fragrance. Typically, one chooses it to your preference, but if you have an allergy to some smells, of course, deodorant or antiperspirant with the aroma will not work.

Which is better

A good deodorant or antiperspirant should be:

• Effective, that is, to deal with its intended purpose - getting rid of the smell of sweat and sweat (if antiperspirant).
• Compact - do not take up much space on the shelf or in the bag.
• Economical. Means, which lasts for a month, of course, the best means of which ends in a week.
• Easy to use. Inconvenient or dispenser cap that unscrews long time, no one will like.
• Safe. As part of a deodorant or antiperspirant should not be substances that can cause skin irritation or allergic reaction.

We are not talking about additives for flavor, an allergy which happens in a very small percent of the population, and they are generally aware of this.

• Presented in several forms and with different flavors.
• In a presentable package. Products in a colorful package with the indication of the desired characteristics attracts more people than unattractive décor and without appropriate inscriptions.

How to use deodorant

Terms of use

• Deodorant should only be applied to clean, dry skin. After application should allow it to dry. If during the day you need to use deodorant again, it is better to begin to wipe the armpit and then apply the remedy.
• Before going to bed, it is desirable to remove the remains of a deodorant or antiperspirant to the skin. If it causes irritation or dryness, you must immediately stop using this tool.
• If your skin is sensitive, do not use deodorant or antiperspirant on the beach as well as exposure to bright rays can lead to the appearance of age spots on the skin.
• Deodorants and antiperspirants in the form of a spray is sprayed on the skin at a distance of 15 cm.
• Deodorants, talc applied in moderation, not to leave white spots on the skin and clothing.
• Roll-on deodorant should be allowed to dry before dressing to avoid discomfort from moisture.

Precautionary measures

• Avoid contact with antiperspirants to other areas of the body other than the armpits, as this can cause irritation.
• Avoid contact with eyes, nose and mouth.
• Keep out of reach of small children.
• Keep away from bright sunlight.

manufacturers

A popular sporting goods manufacturer's Skin and funds, including deodorants and antiperspirants. The company produces tools for both men and women.

Deodorants are shown in ball format, in the form of a spray and talc. The choice of flavors is also huge: and flower and fruit and berry.

Until recently, the brand produced only male deodorants, but now on the shelves there are also women's fragrance. AXE products are presented in the form of spray, and stick with a ball head. It is surprising the variety of flavors.

For men, they are fruit and mint, and for women - flowers, fruit and berry. Deodorants AXE differ in that leave no white residue and do not lead to a feeling of tightness.

Manufacturer's Skin cosmetic and funds with a long history. Deodorants and antiperspirants of this brand and are presented for women and for men, but for women the choice is much wider.

Deodorants and antiperspirants Dove protect the skin from perspiration odor 48 hours after application. Bouquet of flavors presented floral, berry, fruity notes. Means there and ball, and a spray and a stick.

Mark deodorants and antiperspirants for men and women. It offers a means ball in spray format, stick or deo-stick. Fragrances from this manufacturer quite a lot, almost all fresh, not to interrupt the smell eau de toilette. Protection lasts 48 hours Fa.

One of the most popular manufacturers's Skin funds. Manufactures deodorants for men and women. Brand promises protection from sweat and smell for 24 or 48 hours depending on the selected means.

Garnier products can meet the ball, in the form of a spray and a stick. They are presented in various flavors and packaging design.

The brand's Skin facilities for men and women. Deodorants and antiperspirants offers of all kinds and at different prices. The funds are in the form of spray, stick or ball head.

Packaging Design original and colorful, and the product inside guarantees protection against perspiration odor for 48 hours without reapplication.

Manufacturer of deodorants and antiperspirants for men. But Old Spice Whitewater suitable for women. The proceeds of this brand are presented in the form of stick, a ball and a spray.

They are designed to protect the skin from the underarm odor for 48 hours. Aromas of Old Spice - Fruit, fresh, suitable for men

Manufacturer of ball, stikovyh and deodorant spray. Some tools of this brand guarantee protection underarm perspiration odor on skin for 24 hours, and others - for 48 hours.

Rexona Products are presented in packages with different designs and aroma. During its existence on the market the brand introduced a huge number of products against odor and sweat with all sorts of flavors and packaging.