Of 6 kinds of welder's best costumes: how to choose which one to buy, the pros and cons, features, rating

Welding suit - a mandatory attribute of the master during welding. Its task is to ensure protection against sparks and metal drops as well as thermal impact while providing freedom of movement. In other words, the welding work clothes should be comfortable, well-protected, comply with the specifics of the work and the microclimate of their performance areas, as well as fit the preferences of the master himself.

How to choose a welder suit

workwear market is saturated welding costumes of different configurations, each designed for specific operating conditions. When choosing to focus on the appearance should be in the least, and the criteria that really matter are listed below.

Equipment

Welding suit worn over ordinary clothing. The concept of "suit" - this is one of the two options set, consisting of trousers and jacket. Instead of trousers straight cut is sometimes used bib straps with adjustable. A special feature is that when the jacket of any operation is not less than 200 mm overlaps the upper part of the trousers.

The second option set - one-piece jumpsuit, ie here the upper and lower parts are connected and inseparable. This eliminates the accidental penetration of sparks under clothing. Overalls are not purged, has a central zipper and straight silhouette. It is more difficult to remove in case of an emergency such as a fire. As additional elements of the suit can be a pair of sleeves, apron, hat and more.

Material

Protective suit characteristics depend directly on the material used in manufacturing. The most common here is a tarpaulin (canvas), which used in the manufacture of linen and cotton yarn. The fabric density usually is 400-600 g / m²She is treated by impregnation with an antiseptic, water repellent and fire resistant properties. The result of this treatment, the film formation becomes resistant to burning and the penetration of moisture.

In the production of other materials are used:

• Tannery spilok - protects against sparks and metal droplets. Of the split leather manufactured as fully upper layer of the suit, and its individual parts, which act as reinforcement. Spilka often covered precisely those elements of the welding robes, which are most likely to be exposed in the process of splashes, sparks and scale. The material is not breathable, but this problem is solved by its perforations.
• Suede - also used for the manufacture of all products or parts thereof. The material is soft to the touch, easy to tolerate moisture and exposure to high temperatures.
• Hephaestus fabric - an alternative to canvas fabric, as part of a clean cotton, has smooth surfaces, with which the metal droplets just drip without burning. In fact, this satin weave refractory treatment.
• Fabric moleskin - has extremely high strength, a smooth surface, is made based on cotton. Dense structure ensures good ventilation, which together with a special impregnating refractory material makes attractive for the manufacture of welding suits.
• Aramid fabric - the basis of aromatic polyamides lie. The fabric has superior heat resistance and resistance to mechanical damage and shocks.

In the manufacture of welding suits manufacturers often use Thermolit - material which is a kind of Aramid fabric.

seasonality

Based on the climatic conditions of use of the costumes, they are divided into:

• Summer - manufactured from any dense tissue that is able to "breathe", such as tarpaulins, aramid. They are suitable for use both outdoors and in a shop, in the latter case may be used in the winter, when the room is heated.
• Winter - using exactly the same materials, but the costumes are supplied with insulate layer of padding polyester or cotton batting. Insulate lining may like to wear, and to be stitched, and the main requirements placed on it - high strength, resistance to chemical and physical influences, hygroscopic.

Some manufacturers make welding robe demi-season, which is sealed for this summer.

Design features

Costumes for welding almost always made with straight silhouette, have various structural additions to facilitate their everyday wear and performance of work tasks:

• Sleeve repeating the elbow bend arm, ensure freedom of movement, eliminate wrinkling, which may enter the molten metal or slag.
• Pockets are performed as closed or rejected with a maximum of 10 degrees entrance. It all depends on their location.
• Fasteners, which are equipped with a jacket, to avoid contact welding equipment close the bar and often shift toward from the center.
• Adjusting the microclimate on the clothes is carried out by the vents.

In the manufacture of suit its individual parts are connected with each other reinforced yarns.

level of protection

Another parameter that should be given special attention in the selection of the welding suit, a class of his defense:

• The first - a minimum level of protection. Such suits are used solely in cases when the distance from the worker to the source of sparks is not less than 2 meters.
• The second - a model with a more secure equipment. Here the minimum distance is 0.5 m. In other words, for performing welding operations manually model is needed at least in this class.
• Third - maximum protection needed by the welders at work in various capacities, in the limited space and so on. Similar robe can be used for flame cutting of metal.

The best winter suit welder

TC-83 type B production Energokontrakt designed for use in I-III of climatic zones, in addition received a helmet meets all three protection classes. The basis of the suit went to Termoli, which is a kind of aramid. greatest risk zone have a density of 500 g / m²And where a reliable protection is required, for example, on the rear part of the sleeves, the density is 310 g / m². The kit also includes a removable insulation, because without it, in the winter kit too "easy".

Suit jacket has an offset strap and secure the zipper, there are 3 pockets, which are arranged so as to prevent ingress of sparks. the width of sleeves regulated patoy, are protectors with inserts made of shock-absorbing material. Pants also have a shock absorbing knee pads, 2 pockets, straps are adjustable. Belt made of straps can be removed. Helmet included in the package, it is also made of Termoli. It has, like the other parts, the polymer coating and insulate lining, versatile, and its adjustment is performed lacing.

Characteristics

• Type - a suit with the helmet.
• Defense: 1-3 class.
• Upper Material: Thermolit.
• Material density: 500 g / m² and 310 g / m².
• Insulation - removable.

pros

• removable lining;
• Helmet fit any head size;
• strategically placed pockets prevents ingress of burrs;
• the presence of DES on the back;
• shock-absorbing protectors;
• heat resistance;
• strength;
• resistance to mechanical stress.

Minuses

• The suit material is afraid of water.

Best canvas welder suit

"Argon" - summer suit production Vanguard clothing, which has a high degree of protection with welding works, as well as the thermal effect of open flames and, in principle, infrared radiation. The set includes a jacket and trousers made of tarpaulin, which received the impregnation of the refractory. Density forms quite standard - 500 g / m², The suit can not be washed, ironed, or bleach, but it's not a problem, as the tarp is resistant to industrial pollution of a general nature.

Units kit made in accordance with the GOST. The jacket has a straight silhouette has side pockets and pads on the elbows, with increased density. To maintain the air are ventotverstiya. Pants also have pockets are straight, pads on the knees are similar to the elbow. Comfort operation costume enhanced by x / cotton fabric on the collar.

Characteristics

• Type - set of jacket and trousers.
• Material - tarpaulin.
• Density - 500 g / m².
• Weight - 1.72 kg.

pros

• Amplifiers pads on knees and elbows;
• x / cotton fabric on the collar does not rub the neck;
• ventilation openings.

Minuses

• Can not be washed. Cleaning is performed only on the basis of perchlorethylene;

Best costume with split leather welder

Canvas suit "Welder" manufactured by Ursus (Ursus) for use in the winter, it is composed of several layers, providing a reliable insulation and a comfortable working environment both indoors and on the street. The kit includes a jacket and trousers, the upper layer of which is sewed of tarpaulin cloth by cotton and linen with OP. The density of the sheet is 530 g / m². As a heater used layered batting, wherein the density of each layer is 210 g / m². In addition to all the pad of each element of the kit is made of 100 percent cotton. Lining, as befits such models are made of leather split leather.

"Welder" provides protection from splashes and sparks during welding. In this layer 3, various characteristics of materials provide comfortable operation at subzero temperatures. For added convenience, the jacket has side pockets disposed at the seams, and supatnuyu fastener.

Characteristics

• Type - set of jacket and trousers.
• Materials: tarpaulin (530 g / m²), Cotton batting (210 g / m²).
• The thickness of the split leather lining: 1.1-1.3 mm.

pros

• increased density of the material;
• spilkovye lining;
• lining of pure cotton;

Minuses

• 3-layered jacket can hamper movement.

Best Summer welder suit

TC-43 Model of HA Energocontract It represented as a suit, consisting of a jacket and trousers, which are added to the sleeves with holes for thumbs. Customers are offered the choice between the two versions of the costume: A and B, where the second is considered to be advanced, since additionally equipped with balaclavas. Its main task - to protect the head, shoulders and neck. Liner can be easily adjusted, fastened by loops and buttons. Sam set is made of aramid, or rather from Tacna called Termoli, a polymer coating. With regard to its density, it varies between 500 and 310 g / m²Dense in places most exposed to sparks and scale in the process of welding.

The jacket has an elongated back, the width of its arms can be easily adjusted patami, the collar used Velcro as a fastener and cuffs can be observed by a thumbs up holes. Clasp pants formed as a combination of buttons and zippers, a belt made of straps and, if desired, it can be removed with little effort. For more comfort sleeves on both sides got an elastic band.

Characteristics

• Type - suit with armlets. There may be a balaclava.
• Basic material - Termoli.
• The maximum density of the material - 500 g / m².
• The minimum density of the material - 310 g / m².
• Kneepads - shock absorbing, with inserts.

pros

• Closure zipper;
• Extended back;
• width adjustment sleeve;
• shock-absorbing knee and elbow pads;
• adjustable pants for growth.

Minuses

• material sensitive to UV light, as well as all aramids;
• the material was "afraid" of water.

Best combo welder suit

"Bastion" production Vostok-Service It is used for all types of welding, representing demi-season protection of a jacket and trousers made of composite materials. The basis set of beds with fireproof canvas impregnated consisting of cotton and flax a percentage of 51% and 49%. Additional material protrudes split leather, all of which are manufactured laths. For convenience, the jacket had hidden zipper in the form of buttons and a hidden pocket, another two pockets are located directly on the side seams.

As for the spilkovye linings of coated trousers front part and sleeves, as well as shelves. This gives an increased resistance to high temperatures and possible burning flying sparks or drops of metal.

Characteristics

• Type - set of jacket and trousers.
• Basic material - canvas.
• Material Density - 550 g / m².
• Additional material - splits.

pros

• existence of internal cuff;
• suit made in demi embodiment;
• ventilation openings;
• amplifying adjustment made of split leather;
• suitable for all welding applications.

Minuses

• Not suitable for use in the winter.

Best insulated welder's suit

"Mars" production Tekhnoavia made of cotton Probanom (OP), a density of 410 g / m². As a heater protrudes special nonflammable synthetic (mp. 100 g / m²). The jacket 3 is fueled layer of insulation, and in the pants - 2. Calico lining material acts on the basis of pure cotton. At the top there is a hidden clasp, set himself received 4 protection rating, confirming the possibility of a comfortable operating in conditions of severe frosts and special climatic conditions.

Regarding trouser sets, in the lumbar region there has warmed belt buckles on the sides are made with buttons, it is equipped with a central seam zipper. Ease of suit enhanced by elastic straps.

Characteristics

• Set - jacket and trousers.
• protection class - 2.
• Cloth - cotton (410 g / m²).
• Lining - calico.
• Insulation - fr synthetics (100 g / m²).

pros

• number of pads;
• existence of internal pockets;
• protection from low temperatures;
• removable insulation.

Minuses

• Cost.

When buying a welder's suit is recommended to seek help from a specialist dealer or, as from the correct choice of the model under specific conditions of welding work will depend on the safety of the employee. Each robe thus should be accompanied by documents confirming the performance of the required tests and standards compliance.