In order not to puzzle over the question of how to put newly acquired dishwasher in a small kitchen are kindly requested to take into account the many nuances. This will allow to properly plan the limited space, provide ease of use of the kitchen equipment. Such nuances are:
To begin, you should decide whether you need a car washing in the kitchen, whether to allocate space in a small area, where hardly fit the previously installed furniture and appliances. Besides, the dishwasher has its pluses and minuses. The main advantages are:
- release from part of daily business concerns;
- rational consumption of water and detergents;
- the possibility of including washing at any convenient time;
- quality care for utensils provided proper operation.
Attractive advantages of such devices are balanced by significant shortcomings. Among which:
- the inability of the machine to wash certain types of dishes, it must be done manually (crystal, aluminum, wood, heat-resistant utensils);
- consumption of time and money perfecting communications;
- lack of space in the small-sized kitchen, which can make choose compact versions of cars with disabilities, which is not always acceptable, especially for large families;
- albeit small, but increasing energy consumption;
- noise operation, especially budget options.
types of cars
If dignity seem attractive and weaknesses irrelevant, the decision to purchase is accepted once and for all should determine the type of the future system.
Design features necessarily affect the installation requirements and the size of the area on which it is planned to place the dishwasher.
Owners of small spaces often prefer compact or full-size narrow alternatives. But in addition to the size, will have to determine the differences in the installation:
- detached machines;
- desktop;
- built.
Detached machines
The most difficult choice for small sized kitchen, when it comes to full-size model. It needs to allocate significant place sufficiently remote from the plate and close to the main communication. In a small area such a compromise is not always possible. Not completely solve the problem of the narrow range of models that are smaller in width but are high, which also makes it difficult to fit into the limited space. Therefore, in most cases of such models abandoned in favor of compact variants.
Desktop dishwashers
The easiest option in terms of accommodation. The relatively small size allows you to place such vehicles on the table in any convenient place:
- water connection may be performed directly through the valve;
- draining is carried out through the shell;
- power is turned on through the nearest outlet to the table free.
If necessary, it is easy to clean and free up space for other tasks. Due to its small size can be hidden in a table and used as a built-in option.
The disadvantages are the limited working space when placed on the table, plus a small container of detergent compartment.
built-in devices
They can be fully or partially integrated into the kitchen. The first completely closed cabinet doors, the latter have their own facade, which is usually selected the color of the furniture.
In the kitchen area with a small built-in full-size versions cause the same problems associated with the choice of location. Despite the known shortcomings the best solution on a small area of compact built-in models:
- easier for them to find a comfortable place;
- They do not limit the working space on the table;
- They may be embedded in a single vertical unit with other devices.
standard dimensions
In determining the desired size should be noted that depending on the dimensional characteristics of the hopper capacity, ie. E. number of loaded packages. standard-sized knowledge will help to determine the place of installation and planning of the kitchen space. For example, full sized standard units 60H60H85 (WxDxH). There are options depending on the brand and model, but they do not much deviate from these parameters. The decrease in the audio characteristics are usually compensated by an increase of the other. Recessed model a little less detached, a few centimeters. Based on the size, you can plan:
- selection of the correct model,
- its approximate location,
- the dimensions of the kitchen furniture.
| Width | Depth | Height | Download (sets) | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| (cm) | ||||
| Full-size | 60 | 60 | 85 | 10 – 12 |
| narrow | 45 | 60 | 85 | 6 – 8 |
| compact | 45 | 55 | 45 | 4 – 6 |
Before or after repair
The easiest way to plan the location of the device before the repair is completed. This situation provides more options for site selection and installation options. One can choose a comfortable platform for the installation in advance to bring it to the communication (outlet water draining). If you plan to built a model based communications supply the place chosen location mounting pedestals kitchen furniture.
It is more difficult to install after the repair, especially the embedded device. In this case, you need to find a compromise between proximity to the sink, where the concentrated water supply, drain and compliance with the required distance from the stove. Thus already placed under the set built-in installation of the unit will have to bring their own or buy a new one.
Select a Destination
When installing the dishwasher of any type need to adhere to certain guidelines. On this depends the normal functioning of the dishwashing appliance, durability of his work, convenient operation. Recommendations are as follows:
- if there is no possibility of increasing the supply pipe and drain the water, the unit should be located closer to the sink, where the main communication needed to connect;
- assembly area must be level, which will ensure the normal operation and no leaks at Bad tilted to align the level required to use;
- ground aligned with the mounting socket;
- installation near the hob, particularly a gas or electric, is required to observe a distance of 15 to 40 centimeters, which prevents a dangerous heating of the device;
- in the case of built-in device installation fastening it must be hard, so it is not recommended to put in the dishwasher at the cabinet without increasing the side wall.
Connect communications
An important and necessary phase of work, which is also required to comply with certain rules. They are simple, easily achievable with self connection. Relating to the installation drainage, water supply connections, connect the unit to the power supply.
Inclusion in the network
With closely spaced power source switch in the network is reduced to inserting the plug in the socket. If it is far away, it is necessary to reach an additional cable, since the use of an extension cord is not allowed. It should be remembered that:
- outlet should be grounded;
- connected to the network through automatic resistance 16A;
- It is located at a height of at least 25-35 cm from the floor;
- the distance to the car should be less than 1.5 meters (the length of the connection cable).
Water supply
Connecting the water supply runs through the tee. Despite the permissibility of the hot water, cold recommended compound. To prevent clogging fine metal particles is desirable to use a coarse filter, which is placed before the shut-off valve.
installation of drainage
To drain needs to be replaced at regular siphon analogue with a tap of the drain hose under the machine.
Laying the hose need to perform a loop without kinking, their presence could disturb the operation of the pump. For the same reason you should not have the device on one and a half meters from the siphon and to increase the drain hose.
Before Self Catering dishwasher should carefully read the attached instructions. If the installation of the device with your hands seems too complicated is better to consult a specialist. It will cost more, but will save from mistakes and possible failure of expensive acquisitions.
