Which camera is better - Canon or Nikon?

At present photography has become an integral part of our life. Now, even mobile communication facilities are equipped with photo and video recording functions, which makes the process of getting images to everyone accessible. It is worth noting that a mobile phone camera can get high-quality images. But very often people have a desire to do photography professionally, and then there is a need to purchase a camera. What kind of technique to choose? Everyone who asks such a question gradually develops another: what camera is better - Canon or Nikon? Of course, this is not all representatives of the modern camera market, but the brightest and most famous. They have been competing for the consumer for more than a year. Both manufacturers are Japanese technology giants. Nikon produces only photographic equipment. Canon, in addition to high-quality cameras, produces almost all office equipment. So, let's try to figure out what is better - Canon or Nikon?

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What is the difference between brands?

Cameras of these brands, as a rule, are collected in Japan. In addition to using the same technologies, even the external similarity of these SLR cameras is noticed. Therefore, it is sometimes very difficult to understand what is better - Canon or Nikon?

Both manufacturers produce cameras that provide excellent image quality. The main condition for achieving excellent results in most cases can be the ability of the owner of the camera. But nevertheless, there are differences between manufacturers, which when choosing a camera can play a significant role.

Consider the main differences inherent in the products of each brand.

Ergonomics

To a greater or lesser extent, the shapes of the cameras of both brands differ from each other. In this connection, it is necessary to make a trial survey with the device.

Important! This parameter is one of the main, if you are going to use the camera in a professional activity.

Case material

"Canon" produces its products in a package of high-quality plastic, "Nikon" in most cases uses as a material for the body magnesium alloy. In this regard, there is a difference in the mass of cameras - in Nikon it is more on average 300 grams.

Size and type of matrix

Full-frame models are equipped with a sensor 36x24 mm, which corresponds to the size of 35 mm film. At the non-full-frame Canon cameras APS-C ~ 22,5х15 mm( krop-factor 1,6), at Nikon ~ 24х16 mm( krop-factor 1,5).

Important! It should be noted that Nikon can order sensors from manufacturers such as Toshiba and Sony, and Canon uses only its own production matrix.

Matrix and resolution

Which camera is better - "Canon" or "Nikon", for these parameters? The image quality directly depends on these characteristics:

• Absolutely all the Canon camera arrays are made using advanced CMOS technology.
• The brand "Nikon" can meet devices with a matrix CCD, inferior to CMOS, even for power consumption.

Important! Regarding the resolution, it should be noted that a larger resolution will make it possible to take large format photographs without losing detail. Comparing similar models of both manufacturers, the number of megapixels "Nikon" loses to the competitor on average by 0.3, but this defect is compensated by the noise reduction function.

CPU, flash control, focus points:

• Each of the manufacturers uses a filling that meets the modern requirements of computer technology. Therefore, with respect to processors, they are on equal terms.
• In the flash control characteristic, Canon lags slightly behind its competitor.
• Almost all Nikon models have more focusing points than the competitor, this also applies to the crosspoints of focusing.

Camera interface

More convenient for Nikon.

Important! In the apparatuses of both brands, it is possible to adjust the white balance and change the settings in manual mode.

Quality of photos in low-light

In low-light conditions, the quality of photos taken by the Nikon camera will be higher compared to the Canon camera.

Lenses

Important point when choosing a camera. Often the camera is sold with a standard lens in the kit. Also, manufacturers present a wide range of additional optics, which can be used for certain needs in photography - from portrait optics to telephones.

Important!"Canon" is ahead of "Nikon" in the variety of optics.

These lenses can be purchased separately, and they are suitable only for their manufacturer.

Important! In most cases, Canon's budget lenses cost less than Nikon's optics.

With the help of old lenses like "Jupiter" and "Helios" you can get interesting pictures. This optics can be used on cameras of both manufacturers with an adapter. For its devices, Canon produces a wide range of adapters and it's much easier to find them on sale than for Nikon.

Other nuances:

• The cost of Nikon cameras is more expensive than its competitors.
• Video shooting. In this characteristic, the leading cameras from Canon.
• The output of new products for sale. Canon products go on sale sooner after the release, and Nikon takes 4-6 months.
• Exposure metering. This parameter has a significant effect on the quality of the image. Nikon cameras have more accurate sensors, with which the maximum naturalness of the image is achieved. Measurements of Canon cameras are more suitable for specific situations - the presence of a backlight, a dark background, etc.
• Photoobjectives. Canon supplies almost all photographic lenses to the built-in motor. This facilitates their operation and selection on different cameras. Concerning Nikon cameras, the question arises whether autofocus will work on this or that camera.
• In the RAW format, Nikon's images go into a greenish tint, and Canon's in red or blue.

Which camera is better - Canon or Nikon? As you can see, the main differences between the products of these brands are insignificant. In the struggle for the consumer, both manufacturers are constantly releasing new products that are similar in characteristics to the competitor. The most difficult choice is the initial one, because if once you have chosen a certain brand, then continue to use it. It is very rare that fans of one brand start using the products of a competitor.

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Compare the merits of the

Canon or Nikon? What to choose for purchase? Let's try to understand this issue, considering the merits of each brand. Advantages of Canon cameras:

• Price. Cameras and lenses of this manufacturer are always cheaper than analogues of a competitor.

Important! For example, Canon's lenses are about 10% cheaper than Nikon's.

• Speed ​​of appearance on sale. The announced novelties of this manufacturer are on sale for a month, while the announced novelties from the competitor need to wait up to six months.
• Video quality. Canon is undoubtedly the leader in this characteristic, despite all the competitor's efforts to catch up with them on this point. Very important when shooting video is the frame rate, which is still more for Canon.
• Number of megapixels. First place in this indicator is occupied by Canon, so if this characteristic is significant for you, choose a camera of this brand.

Advantages of Nikon cameras:

• Possibility of shooting in a poorly lit room. Undisputed and the main advantage of Nikon cameras is getting good quality images in a poorly lit room. Cameras of this manufacturer give pictures with a small amount of noise. The built-in flash of these cameras can be controlled in manual mode.
• Size of the APS-C sensor. Even with a smaller number of megapixels gives a clearer picture.
• Autofocus. The greater number of autofocus points in the cameras from this manufacturer allows the photographer to focus on the right moments without changing the composition and the focus point, or switching to manual focus.

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How to choose a camera?

Still hard to understand what is better - "Canon" or "Nikon"?To open the topic completely, you need to consider the options for the products. Both companies produce the following types of cameras.

entry-level SLR cameras The two companies' entry-level cameras are very different from each other:

• Canon manufactures a technician equipped with a minimum of functions, HDR shooting and other modern chips are found in rare models of amateur DSLRs.
• The entry-level devices from "Nikon" have more convenient control and availability of various functions.

What is better - Canon or Nikon? Comparing the characteristics, it is clear that:

• Both brands of the matrix are almost identical.
• But the sensor of Nikon cameras is a bit bigger, and this is a positive factor when doing shooting in difficult conditions.
• The company "Canon" allows you to make your technique up to four frames per second. Not far behind, and "Nikon" on this indicator.

Important! When choosing photographic equipment, it is necessary to focus on the style of shooting. For those who prefer to photograph landscapes, there is no need to acquire high-speed technology. If you plan to photograph children, you will need a burst mode.

Currently, not all amateur photographers use the viewfinder, they are easier to frame with the LCD display. Which camera is better - Canon or Nikon - by this characteristic? In any model of both manufacturers, except for the cheapest, there will be a 3-inch LCD.But the resolution is different - the cameras "Canon" it is higher.

Important! It should be borne in mind that such a camera will consume more energy.

Nikon's entry-level cameras benefit from their main competitor in terms of the capacity of the used battery. So, the camera's charge is enough for 600-800 frames, while the analog "Canon" is only 400-500.In long travels it is quite problematic to charge the battery, and this factor is very useful.

Other functions of the entry-level cameras from both manufacturers are similar and do not differ almost anything.

Professional cameras

The maximum profits for companies bring cameras of this category, as they have a high cost. Concerning professional cameras, it's difficult to determine which is better than Canon or Nikon. Here you should study information about the technical characteristics of specific models:

• With regard to size and weight, the Nikon units have a large mass( due to the mass of the magnesium alloy body) and more compact dimensions.
• Some Canon models are equipped with WI-FI and GPS functions, which is a must for some photographers. But, at the same time, they have a small number of controls on the body. And to change the settings you must additionally take the time to enter the menu.

When buying a professional technique for shooting, most likely, will have to focus on their financial capabilities. This is due to the fact that the characteristics of such SLRs are almost identical.

Basic parameters when selecting cameras:

• photosensitivity;
• resolution( indicated in megapixels);
• lens aperture;
• zoom - the difference in the focal length;
• power supply;
• memory card capacity.

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Comparison of the

models To get a complete overview of the possibilities of the technology, we give a couple of examples of comparison of Canon and Nikon SLRs.

Canon EOS 60D and Nikon D7000

Both cameras are an inexpensive line of companies, their cost is relatively the same - about $ 1000, and have the following characteristics.

Canon EOS 60D

• Matrix resolution - 18 megapixels, ISO - 6400;
• Ability to shoot video in Full HD for 30 minutes, the frame rate is higher, in comparison with the competitor;
• Built-in retractable flash;
• Large rotating screen;
• Number of focus points - 9;
• Powerful battery, allowing you to make about 1000 shots;
• Plastic housing;
• Excellent quality video and photos for a camera cost.

Nikon D7000:

• The Matrix is ​​16.2 megapixels, ISO is the same as Canon's EOS 60D-6400;
• possibility of shooting video HD, the recording time - 20 minutes;
• Housing material - magnesium alloy;
• 3-inch display;
• Good autofocus system;
• Number of focus points - 39;
• Battery allows to make approximately 1000 images;
• Ability to work in all weather conditions( heat, rain, snow).

Important! Also, it should be noted that the matrix has a "Canon" greater resolution, but the "Nikon" is slightly larger. The size of the camera "Canon" is slightly larger, while "Nikon" is heavier in weight.

Nikon D800 and Canon 5D Mark III

These cameras are the pride and elite of both manufacturers. Let's consider the main advantages of each of them.

Nikon D800:

• The work of auto focus is better, with the diaphragm closed;
• presence of autofocus while shooting video;
• More megapixels;
• Noise Reduction is better;
• Compatibility with all Nikon lenses;
• Internal flash control due to built-in flash;
• Flash sync indicator is better.

Canon 5D Mark III:

• Best screen resolution;
• ISO is 3 times larger than that of Nikon, and reaches 25600;
• higher number AF points;
• Lighter weight, compared to the Nikon D800;
• A large number of video settings;
• battery charge is enough for a long time.

Important! Reviews say that when comparing Canon and Nikon SLR cameras, Nikon allows you to focus effortlessly, and Canon is more suitable for shooting video.

The technical characteristics of each camera should suit you individually, as any technology has its advantages and disadvantages. When choosing a camera, make sure you take trial pictures of the camera you like, before you buy it, go to the menu, read the technical specifications, etc. Perhaps, then you will get an exact answer for yourself, which is better - "Canon" or "Nikon".Do not forget to inquire about the service, since it is, after all, expensive equipment. Successful works, which, no doubt you will have to gain experience.