Small kitchen in the "Khrushchev": design, photo, layout nuances

How exactly is popularly seen - repairs apartment fire or equal to one ten crossings. Seemingly bought building materials and working hands have chosen style interiorBut the end result is not happy. As a rule, this is due to improper room layout and inefficient use of space. Editorial HouseChief.ru offers an overview from which you will learn how to implement a redesign small-sized kitchen in "Khrushchev" and the photo will be a good example of aid.

Design features a small-sized kitchen in the "Khrushchev," with photo examples

"Hruschev time period" - a typical house with 5 floors, which is being built from brick, W / w of blocks or panels. construction peaked in the 50-60 years of last century. The technology block or brick allowed to somehow reduce the acute shortage of housing. This house could be built for almost 12 days. In "Khrushchev" did not lift garbage. Apartments in such houses were small, and the kitchen area was minimal - 4.5 m². Although the construction of "hruschovok" has long ceased, however, in the housing stock every city in Russia and the CIS countries such buildings remain much more.

that repairs in "Khrushchev" has brought the desired results, it is necessary to adhere to the following guidelines:

• decide on the interior style and color scheme;
• choose finishing materials and calculate the required number of them;
• to make a plan accommodation of home appliances and furniture;
• carefully consider lighting system;
• think about redevelopment.

Finishing materials used for the renovation of the kitchen in "Khrushchev"

The end result of the repair in a small kitchen depends largely on the use of finishing materials. Separate areas of the rooms have their own nuances finishes that allow for greater practicality and beauty.

Floor and ceiling

The most common and affordable solution for device flooring - linoleum. The popularity of this fabric is due to affordability, ease of laying, a large assortment of colors and patterns, as well as easy to care for. Do not use linoleum with a large number of small elements, so as to visually reduce the kitchen area.

Not recommended for use laminateAt least in the entire kitchen. Laminated board can be designated dining area, and lay out a working light stoneware tiles. It is beautiful and practical.

Since the kitchen dimensions in "Khrushchev" small, then on stretch or multilevel ceilings better to forget. The most optimum variant - smooth plastered or vyshpaklevannyie the surface, painted bright water-resistant paint.

Walls and apparatus kitchen apron

During cooking steam is produced, often fly spray of water and oil, and all that is deposited on the walls. That is why you must choose the finishes paint with water repellent characteristics. You can also paste over the wall "washable" wallpaper. In the kitchen, it is best to use several types of finishes: dining area - wallpaper or plaster with painting, and in the area of ​​kitchen units - tile, Glass Apron, plasty or chipboard.

Comment

Irina Rosenstein

Designer studio "Cozy Home"

Ask a Question

"Since the kitchen in" Khrushchev "is not very large in size, it is desirable to choose the wallpaper with a vertical pattern. So you visually lifting of the ceiling. "

Color solution for kitchen

Creating in the "Khrushchev," the interior of a small kitchen, you need to competently select a color palette, because of this depends largely on the outcome. In our case it is necessary to avoid using dark colors. For a small kitchen next pitch will be optimal:

• white. It perfectly reflects the light, making the room more spacious and is combined with any color. Used for the walls, ceiling and manufacturing kitchen units. However, white, beigeLactic etc. not recommended for the apron and countertops;
• the color of natural wood. It creates the kitchen atmosphere warmth and comfort. The best option for areas with lack of natural light;
• green. A good option for small spaces, where it may be used as the basic color or accent. It goes well with orange, gray or pink tones;
• red. It contributes to the appetite, but in a small kitchen is better to use this color only to create an accent;
• pastel. Allow to achieve lightness, airiness and are ideal for small spaces. Dilute the monotony help bright accents.

Creating Lighting Systems

Traditionally a massive lamp used to illuminate the kitchen with shade or downlight 2-3 small shades. However, the regeneration of a small room should depart from this practice. Even in a small kitchen can make a 3-level lighting:

1. Lighting working zone. Are used LED-lighting or lamps, which are attached to the bottom of the wall cabinets kitchen furniture. Such coverage provides comfortable washing dishes, cutting flights and cooking. Also it can be used as an additional or decorative light.

   

2. The main lighting on the ceiling perimeter. Used spotlights: fixed or tilt-swivel. They can be divided into several groups, which will adjust the light intensity from bright to muted.

   

3. Dinner Zone. for lighting table for meals can use the traditional large lamp with shade and an adjustable length suspension. It will create the kitchen a warm and comfortable atmosphere.

Furniture and household appliances in the small kitchen

In order not to overload the already limited space in the kitchen, "Khrushchev", a minimum set of furniture, and only the most necessary. It is desirable to select a compact and functional kitchen set, Especially as manufacturers offer a huge selection of models.

Of course, the best option would be to Natural wood furniture or lined with plastic. For large or with the adjoining living room kitchen, you can choose a set of dark color with a matte surface, and for a small room - a light gloss. AT studio apartment the kitchen can be installed the barWhich will serve as a dining table and a kind of separator different zones. In a small room for the meal it is recommended to install a small fold-up table, which will greatly save space. The wide can be used as a table windowsill. It will also help to rationally organize the storage system using high wall cabinets.

For small kitchens ideal option would be to use the built-in and multi-functional household appliancesProvided the minimum, only the required amount. hood It can be built-in or buy a model that does not require connection to the system ventilation. A good option could be a mortise hob two burners - for a small kitchen that is enough. dishwasher It can be placed under the sink. Originally will look pencil case, which are placed in oven, Microwave oven, etc.

The use of textiles and decor

Due to the fact that the kitchen in "Khrushchev" differ modest size, it is not recommended to overload the room with various décor elements. However, they still need to give the room to create a lived-in look and in it the maximum comfort and convenience. It can be hung on one wall of the original watch, and on the other - appetizing still life. It is also recommended to allocate shelf for placement of decorative bottles, dry spikelets, different souvenirs and amulets.

Curtains on the floor - not the best solution for a small kitchen, as they conceal the ceiling height in the room. The best choice is to use horizontal blinds, Roman or blinds. It is beautiful, practical and modern. Traditionalists can choose short curtains of light tulle with no clearly defined pattern and texture. Textile line can continue napkins and towels, but can refuse on the tablecloth instead it is advisable to use original decorative coasters dishes.

Renovated kitchen in "Khrushchev": Photo of interior options

We have already mentioned many times in this review of the main deficiency in the kitchen, "Khrushchev" - a very modest size. And it is very difficult in such a small space to make something decent, but we will try and show how it is possible in a small area to ensure functionality and comfort.

Kitchen design in the "Khrushchev," with a gas column

Virtually all specialties in the "Khrushchev," equipped with water heater - gas column. Older models were bulky and unaesthetic, unlike the modern units - compact and more efficient. Some hide the gas column in the wall cabinet headset. However, before you use this method of disguise, you need to consult with experts.

Tip! Kitchen set is best to book only after the purchase of the "gas" column. So designers can better adapt the furniture under the water heater.

Design a small kitchen in the "Khrushchev," with fridge

None kitchen can not do without the refrigerator. In the "Khrushchev" it is difficult to place this kind of home appliances without compromising space. However, some still try to squeeze a little refrigerator in the kitchen, while others place it in the corridor, and some prefer to purchase a compact built-in models. It is equally important that the unit is its appearance into the interior.

Kitchen Design 5-6 m² in "Khrushchev" from the photo location sets example

Total construction time "hruschovok" several types of plan were developed, which differed from each other by small differences in the area and minor elements. They have in common - a square shape and Door in the corner. Comfort stay at this kitchen depends largely on the location and functionality of the headset. It is also necessary to observe the rules of the "golden" or the triangle. Consider a few basic options.

U-shaped and straight kitchen sets

When selecting the U-shaped accommodation kitchen units refrigerator mounted directly at the entrance and a full settling on the window sill tabletop. Such placement of furniture is considered to be the most functional and best. Despite the fact that this plan is more complex, designers recommend the use of it was her.

Linear or direct placement of kitchen furniture - the most easily feasible solution for kitchens small or medium size. As the name implies, a set along one wall. With such an arrangement of furniture is released free space to install other furniture. The dining table can be drawn from the window sill, the addition of a wide countertop or by using the soft option.

Angular design kitchens in "Khrushchev": Photo examples

The angular placement of the kitchen It can be called a standard solution for small kitchens as linear layout burdensome because washing, plate and fridge simply take all the space, leaving no room for desktops. Washing crashes into the corner cabinet. With such a placement of the headset refrigerator is best to install the window.

kitchen design, combined with living in "Khrushchev"

Many owners "hruschovok" to expand the resort to kitchen remodeling and combining it with the living room. In such a case it is possible to resort to virtually any embodiment of arrangement of kitchen units, and even insular. By the way, if it is decided to combine the kitchen with living roomIt is necessary to worry about installing powerful hoodTo odors do not spread throughout the room.

Recommendation! When you combine the kitchen with living room, you must first obtain permission from the BTI. Otherwise, expect to pay a significant fine and return everything in place.

Kitchen-studio "Khrushchev": photo design

Some are not limited to combining the kitchen with living room and demolished almost all the walls, except bathroom and a toilet. Thus obtained a studio apartment. Branch kitchen from the main room is accomplished by various types of zoning: floor covering, ceilings, tables, aquariums, glass partitions etc. Please find the repair option in a small kitchen in the "Khrushchev," with real photos.

Typical errors made when creating kitchen interior in "Khrushchev"

Many people who own making repairs, allow the same mistakes when you create the interior of a small kitchen. Consider the most basic, so you avoid them, furnished this room at home.

If you are not confident in their abilities and do not want to waste money, then charge a robust construction Company kitchen remodeling in Khrushchev "turnkey", the price will depend only on your wishes and used materials.

We offer watch a video with the analysis of typical mistakes made when repairing the small kitchen in the "Khrushchev".

A few words in conclusion

"Hruschev time period," of course, is not the ideal kind of accommodation, and in a small area is difficult to realize something big, but still possible. We are told and shown how small kitchenette can be converted into a cozy and comfortable space where you can cook a meal or a cup of tea with his family. We hope our article will help you, and if you have any comments or suggestions, please contact our experts in the comments.