In the limited space installation swing gate is not always possible. We have to look alternativesTo help protect the doorway. Look attractive garage doors shutters, sizes, prices of which can vary widely. We offer to meet with such door structures and the possibility of their use for equipping garage.
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- 1 Schematic diagram of the device the roller blind garage door
- 2 The main technical characteristics of the gate roller shutters for garage
- 3 Advantages and disadvantages of rolling doors for garage
- 4 The main types of garage doors
- 4.1 by material
- 4.2 control method
- 4.3 Degree of protection
- 4.4 By way of installation
- 5 Garage doors roller shutters: the size, the price of popular manufacturers
- 5.1 Basic dimensions and the price of the garage door roller blinds from leading manufacturers
- 6 Automatic garage doors shutters
- 7 Gates on the garage: its shutters rukami- main stages
- 7.1 preparation of the opening
- 7.2 gate frame assembly
- 7.3 Setting the frame in a design position
- 7.4 Mounting controls and web
Schematic diagram of the device the roller blind garage door
Similar designs can be attributed to a variation roller blinds. These include primary and secondary elements. The former include:
- clothConsisting of a roller shutter profiles - lamellas made from aluminum alloy or steel;
- a pair of rails;
- foster shaftIntended for winding webs;
- protection boxUsed to host a collapsed web. It may be rectangular or semicircular shape;
- drive unit. It is electrically or mechanically. The latter option is only possible in the case if the garage door small size and weight. Garage door shutters with electric drive are more convenient to use;
- locks. The selection can be made in favor of designs of various types;
- release lever when installing an automatic gate. If any garage door can be opened even in the absence of electricity.
A list of additional elements in each case is determined individually. The selection can be made in favor of:
- alarm (Anti-theft and / or fire);
- remote control system. Only relevant for garage doors with automatic drive;
- seals, increasing the degree of tightness of the mounted structure;
- heating system allowing to freely open locks at a sufficiently low temperature.
The main technical characteristics of the gate roller shutters for garage
Choosing a suitable option, you should focus on the technical design of roller shutters for garage. The geometric dimensions of a specific model should allow the installation to execute without gaps. If the standard Garage doors do not meet these requirements, it is necessary either to change the geometric parameters of the doorway, or to order the production of roller shutters to order.
Profile type used for the manufacture of lamellae determines the strength characteristics of the system. Steel shutters, from this perspective, is preferable. Aluminum structures may be manufactured from an extruded profile 44 and the width 55 mm. Such slats can be used for wide and narrow openings. It is highly resistant to cracking and poor thermal insulation.
For heated garage suitable profile with a soft polyurethane foam filler. At high performance thermal insulation medium such lamellas different resistance to breaking. Suitable for small-sized garage door.
Good thermal insulation layer with a high degree of protection exhibit lamella of an aluminum alloy with a soft polyurethane foam filler. Due to the profile width of 77 mm such aluminum fins on the strength characteristics comparable to those of steel products.
Another characteristic is the control system, which can be manual or automatic. The choice of a suitable embodiment of the main influence web weight. Manual control can be performed by:
- reducerIf the weight of the web does not exceed 30 kg. Option is suitable for any size of garage doors;
- spring-inertial mechanismCapable of raising and lowering the gates, weighing less than 80 kg. It features high speed lifting and lowering.
Electrical control is provided by tubular motors. It can be used for lifting any type shutters weighing less than 80 kg.
Garage doors can be equipped with a variety of locking mechanisms:
- side valves. The most affordable option. Used mainly for manual control garage door;
- lockIt crashed to the bottom of the bar;
- external lugs under the padlock. Are attached to the side guide and the end lath web.
Advantages and disadvantages of rolling doors for garage
The popularity of such structures due to their indisputable advantages, which should include:
- ease of opening and closing the garage door. Unlike hinged designs do not require a lot of space inside or outside the building;
- small size rolling doors for garage and substantial alteration of the doorway, making it possible to perform assembly work on their own;
- possibility of automation mountable design;
- high protective properties that help protect the interior space from criminal attacks and adverse external factors;
- aesthetically attractive appearance;
- ease of maintenance.
Attention! Shutters are mounted in the garages of various types, including houses and parking lots administrative institutions.
Among the shortcomings should be noted:
- high cost;
- the risk of freezing of the slats in the winter;
- the complexity of creating a comfortable environment inside the building.
The main types of garage doors
Shutters can be divided into different types depending on:
- the material used for manufacturing of lamellas;
- Control method;
- the degree of protection;
- mounting method.
Consider the listed types of garage doors in more detail.
by material
Allocate aluminum and steel. The first has a good decorative and protective functions. An affordable cost and are light weight, which considerably simplifies the installation and reduces the need for supporting structures. Aluminum slats is not attacked, keeping their performance at the direct effects of moisture.
The steel shutters are much more expensive. They have high strength characteristics. Capable of providing a high level of protection burglary. They have good sound insulation characteristics. They are more expensive.
control method
Allocate automatic garage and mechanical gates. Electric gates are fitted with electric shutters. For their control provides dedicated buttons or the remote control. They run from the mains. De-energized design offers a special key. Mechanical non-volatile system. Choice in their favor is done with small size and weight of the mounted system.
Degree of protection
The following types of garage doors on the degree of protection structure:
- P1-P2. Low level of protection against hacking, but good from the noise and dust.
- P3 to P5. The optimum type for a garage. Products with steel slats with good resistance to mechanical stripping.
- P6-P8. Reliable garage door with a cloth consisting of bulletproof slats. At the armored roller shutters on the garage door price is higher than less-protected counterparts.
Comment
Mikhail Starostin
Team leader repair and construction company "Home Premium"
«To improve the safety of others on the automatic gate should also install a motion sensor. "
By way of installation
distinguished:
- outdoor or overhead. Installation is carried out outside the garage. Installation box made over the doorway;
- built. Mounting is carried out directly inside the doorway;
- combined. Roller shutters are installed in a special niche, above the opening.
Attention! The box can be located inside and outside of the garage.
Garage doors roller shutters: the size, the price of popular manufacturers
With the same amount of price gates roller shutters on the garage can vary significantly. The cost depends on the slat material, design features of the box, the availability of additional options. Lowest price for rolling doors made of aluminum alloy, equipped with manual transmission. They are available to any owner garage. Most costly armored model. Please find with standard dimensions and to learn from leading manufacturers.
Basic dimensions and the price of the garage door roller blinds from leading manufacturers
The price and size of roller shutters garage gate are interconnected. The larger the aperture, the more expensive it will cost door system. Getting to the selection of a suitable variant, remove the correct size. The finished design should move smoothly, completely filling the entire doorway.
Attention! Price lift standard size garage door is always lower than the structures manufactured to order.
The standard may include products with the following dimensions:
The height of the aperture, m | The width of the aperture, m |
1,5 | 1,5 |
2,5 | 2,2 |
2,5 | 2,5 |
2,5 | 3 |
2,7 | 4 |
2,7 | 4,3 |
Comment
Mikhail Starostin
Team leader repair and construction company "Home Premium"
"The choice of the gate width depends on the type of vehicle that will be stored in the garage. Motorcycle minimum size is 1.8 m, for passenger cars - 2.5 m, for SUV - 2.8 m. "
The final cost of the mounted structure is determined not only dimensions. Definite influence specifications and manufacturer. Thus, over the garage door 2.5 m wide with a mechanical drive will have to pay about 20 000, and for exactly the same with the automatic drive - 25 000 rubles.
Among the leading producers should include:
- Shutters on the gates from the German manufacturer are of high quality assembly and manufacture. The company provides a ten-year warranty on the entire range, sold at a high enough price.
- Bright representative of the Russian market, offering produce garage doors of economy class. Own production allowed the company to take a leading position in the CIS and China.
- The biggest Belarusian manufacturer offers high quality automatic gates at the best price.
Automatic garage doors shutters
To improve ease of use garage doors, electric drive is connected to the door structure. If present the opening / closing of the opening will be carried out automatically. It suffices to use a special switch, which can be either a key lock type. As the electron-code device can use a remote control, a plastic card or a "tablet."
Attention! For automatic gate garage shutters will have to pay more than the design-driven.
Most modern models equipped with manual emergency mechanism that will raise the blade up in the absence of power. Such an element is required, if the garage is located in an area where power failure occurs periodically.
Gates on the garage: its shutters rukami- main stages
Price rolling shutters garage high enough. Reduce their costs can be in different ways: by setting a cheaper analogue or to perform the installation. The first option can not be considered advantageous since the service life may be relatively small. After some time will have to make repairs roller shutters with his hands, or to seek help from professionals.
Mounting his own hands will reduce the installation costs. To discover the milestones to be accomplished.
preparation of the opening
To install a gate roller shutters on the garage with his hands, should prepare the necessary materials and tools. To work required:
- Roulette - to determine the linear dimensions of the doorway;
- electric drill and / or rotary hammer drills with different diameters;
- screwdriver;
- hammer;
- pliers;
- building level to control the spatial position of the individual elements;
- set of wrenches;
- metal cutting shears;
- foam.
If you have to replace your old garage door to new, first dismantle the old structure. After that:
Photo | Description of work |
Measured the dimensions of the opening. This must be done at several points. If there are deviations openings is attached to the desired shape. Guides and box after installation should fit snugly against the wall. | |
Checking if the flatness of the wall. The presence of bumps and hollows inadmissible, as they will interfere with the operation of roller shutters. |
gate frame assembly
Preparing the aperture, you can begin to assemble the frame. Pre should make sure that its dimensions match the specified. The assembly is performed in the following sequence:
Photo | Description of work |
We check the completeness of the acquired garage door. | |
We determine the correct position of the guide. Note the marker top and bottom. | |
Set the guides in place. | |
We manufacture fitting, attach the frame to the doorway. | |
If significant deviations in height frame "adjust" the parameters of the doorway by cutting one of the guides, or its recess. The second method is preferable because it avoids a situation where the roller shutters do not fully close the aperture. Trimming guide is suitable if the height difference is less than 5 cm. | |
Perform a recess using a suitable tool. To trim a stone grinder need and punch. | |
Perform re-fitting, setting the guide into the prepared position. | |
The spirit level check the spatial position of the carcass. | |
Preparing mounting holes for installation of the frame, which will ensure a tight seal mounted design. | |
Perform markup mounting holes in the guides. If you plan to install three tires, one of which will be used as transoms, mounting holes should shift relative to each other. | |
A hole is drilled. First should use smaller diameter drill bit, and then - more. | |
And prozenkovav drilled from the back side hole, remove the protective film. | |
Prepare duct uniformly distributing ring, providing a uniform winding of the web on the shaft. | |
Drilled mounting holes in the box. | |
Remove from the box protective film. | |
Set in a plastic guide grooves designed to prevent the toe fabric and aluminum extrusions. | |
Install the guide rails. |
Setting the frame in a design position
It is important not only to collect frame garage door, but also to execute its installation. The deviation from the desired position will bring a lot of problems during operation. During the installation of the frame, you can adhere to the following sequence of works:
Photo | Description of work |
Set the guides who will act as transomsIn prepared grooves, checking their spatial position using a spirit level. | |
We fix transoms by means of pegs. | |
Raise the assembled structure and applying to the wall. Using frame level aligned, achieving the desired spatial position of each element. This job better perform together. | |
Fasten the guide rails to transoms by means of dowels. Fasten the cover roller blind boxes. |
Mounting controls and web
Once the frame has taken his allotted place, you can begin to install the cloth and roller shutter control system elements. This can be done in the following sequence:
Photo | Description of work |
Carefully remove the package from the web, avoiding damage to the paintwork. | |
Toss blade through the shaft, and promote it as long as the shaft will not appear middle of the canvas. | |
Don traction spring and uniformly distribute throughout the web width. | |
Tighten traction spring. It is desirable to perform this step together to provide the necessary tensile force. | |
We check the operation of roller shutters. The cloth should move smoothly, without jerks. | |
Set the handle and the lock-stops. |
If the garage door with automatic control system using the scheme proposed by the manufacturer, must be connected to the drive of the electric. The system is ready for operation.
Attention! Self-assembly can significantly reduce the price for sectional doors or garage shutters.
Following the master class, you can avoid the typical errors made when installing shutters. If you are the proud owners of car or motorcycle, share in the comments, some garage door you prefer and why. Your experience will interest our readers.