🏠 Installation of suspended ceilings: the technology, the installation features

to install suspended ceilings their own hands has been executed correctly, it must be carefully complied with the technology and operation. Installation has a number of nuances and subtleties, which should meet in advance. Attention deserve design features and characteristics of the system mounted canvas. We offer to meet with execution procedure in more detail.

Calculating the number of blade elements and components

To determine the amount of material and components, calculated room spaceIn which the installation of stretch ceiling will be performed. If the room:

• rectangular or square shape, measurements are performed every two feet. Measured diagonally. The values ​​obtained are applied to the schematic plan for future construction. Find the total area of ​​the premises;
• complex configuration, it is conventionally divided into simple shapes. Determine the geometric parameters of each part of their area was calculated. The resulting values ​​are summed.

The required amount of material depends on the type of fabric. PVC-film required geometrical parameters is reduced by 10% due to its elasticity. For fabric, on the contrary, you should add 10-15 cm on both sides.

The number of components depends on the floor space and design features of the ceiling. It is necessary to purchase:

• baguette - the main carrier element mounted on the perimeter of the room. For a single-level ceiling should purchase profile, the total length of which is equal to the perimeter of the room. Calculation of the required number for a more complex system should be carried out, focusing on the developed project;
• decorative tapeAllowing decorate prints, make it invisible. The required amount is calculated taking into account the structural features of the profiles used;
• fasteners. The number, size and type are selected in view of the design features of the base to which is mounted a tension structure. For drywall step is not more than 8 cm, metal or ceramic tile - 12 cm;
• Embedded elements. Serve as fasteners for fixtures, chandeliers, Cornices;
• edging for fixtures. Acquired by the number of halogen or LED point light sources;
• bypasses for pipes. Essential if the tensioning structure about plumbing or heating riser;
• glue. Used to secure termokolets, contours and other technological or decorative elements.

cutting blade

Crucial stage. It requires increased accuracy. Cutting should be prepared:

• tailoring meter line;
• scissors;
• pencil;
• rule.

Cutting PVC film should be performed on a flat surface of a suitable size. Optimal - perforated worktop, providing a flat laying due prevent air accumulation between the PVC film and the base. On canvas applied to the cutting line in accordance with our drawing. The excess material is cut with scissors. Cutting of material is performed in a similar manner.

cutting for stretch ceiling complex configuration or composed of several parts are best left to the professionals. When performing work accounted particular installation, web characteristics, including strength and elasticity. It's best to cut through the software. The computer will offer optimum dimensions of each element, as well as their spatial arrangement with respect to each other. Prepared fragments interconnected high frequency current.

Installation of single-level stretch ceilings with their hands: the technology of work

In order to qualitatively carry out installation work with your hands, you should become familiar with the technology. The process involves several stages, each of which has a serious impact on the final result. We offer to get acquainted with the basic nuances.

The marking of places of fastening and installation of the profile on the walls

marking quality forms the spatial arrangement stretch ceiling. Before mounting, the base must be carefully measured to determine the position of the reference surface.

As a rule, the corners are located at different levels. Finding the lowest back down from the ceiling of 3-5 cm. The value depends on the indentation type lamps. Focusing on the reading level, around the perimeter make a mark, determining the position of the pull-on cloth. With otbivochnogo cord on labels forming at room line corresponding to a future perimeter of the ceiling.

Before installation, the profile of the wall holes are drilled every 7-10 cm, to avoid damage to the walls and to simplify the execution of works. Installation starts from any angle. With ribbed sides make gash up the middle.

Profile is applied to the wall of the ribbed side. The lower edge put on line markings. The previously drilled holes clog the dowels, nails or tightening the screws. The following elements are joined with fixed. The junction glued paper scotch tape.

Installation of fabric, depending on the type of fasteners

The order of assembly work depends on the type of attachment. Each option has its own distinctive features. We offer to meet with them more.

Harpoon and wedge

Harpoon method is widely used when installing the tensioning design in the living room. work performance technology involves pre-cutting blade. Area Guide and configuration of the room. Prepared canvas stretched ceiling is then mounted in a special profile, fixed on the wall. Obtain a smooth surface not prone to deformation. Under the cloth can hide communication and wiring. Harpoon method is rather expensive, but allows you to dismantle the fabric and complete the installation in a new location if necessary.

V method involves preheating the web, which is then straightened and fixed with the spacer profile. Due to the presence in the special mounting "cams" method is sometimes referred to as a cam. At the time of pushing the film with a spatula "cams" diverge. If you try to pull the canvas, it is automatically compressed, providing a reliable fixation of a stretch ceiling.

Shtapikovy and "Clipso"

When shtapikovom reliable method of fixing web is provided through the use of special fastening elements - glazing beads. For their manufacturing plastic is used, providing sufficient strength and reliability. Installation work is cheap. It does not require special training and use fabrics with improved characteristics. Dismantling fixed blade is not possible.

When working with your hands clip-on method is not the best option. Due to the complexity of fasteners to use technology not everyone can. Installation involves the use of a special clip-lock. The process permits subsequent transfer of the web to the new location.

Installing lighting fixtures

For lighting devices It should provide separate suspension mechanism. Fasteners should be subject to the ceiling board. For mounting fixtures need:

• PVC mounting ring;
• an adhesive composition;
• a sharp knife.

The tensioned web prepared hole, the size of which must correspond to the dimensions lighting devices.

Tip! With the simultaneous mounting of several fixtures markup for them should be performed in advance.

On mounting ring applied adhesive, by which it will be fixed on the canvas taut. After bonding, the film is cut within it. The position of lamps is regulated in relation to the tension of the web. Then mounted lighting fixtures.

Attention! I installed wattage should not exceed 60 watts, with halogen - 35 Tues

We offer watch the video to find out in detail with the work performance technology:

Mount the two-tier suspended ceiling with your hands: the order of execution of works

If you have to mount Duplex suspended ceiling with his hands, should become familiar with the technology. The sequence is somewhat different from the order of installation of a one-tier system in the apartment.

Preparatory stage

Before starting work:

• make furniture out of the room or move it to the side;
• to remove dirt or old base decorative coating;
• Prepare Walls;
• primed overlap;
• spend wiring;
• to prepare the necessary tools and materials.

Setting the frame

Works are carried out in the following sequence:

Illustration	Procedure
	A laser level is determined by the spatial position of the line on which the frame will be mounted.
	Assemble pre-manufactured in accordance with the construction project.
	The frame is attached to the base substrate. Pre ensures correct orientation structure. Fixing is performed using metal angles.

Mounting profiles

Mounted on the perimeter of the room guide profile. It will be used for the fixation of the tension of the web.

canvas stretching

Instruction includes the following steps:

Illustration	Procedure
	The web is hung and pre-loaded into the guide profile angle.
	In order to ensure sufficient ductility of PVC film used heat gun. With it, the room temperature rises to 50 ° C.
	Cloth tucked into the frame and guide profile.

Mounting of the backlight luminaire and

Luminaire is as follows:

Illustration	Procedure
	To adhere the canvas mounting ring. The adhesive should have a suitable composition.
	Cutting out holes.
	Installing lights with their connection to the electricity system.

Features installation of stretch ceilings of various types

Fitting Technology used depends on the characteristics of the web. We offer to get acquainted with the nuances that deserve your attention.

PVC and fabric

Mounting woven fabric It is performed without the use of a heat gun. To ensure sufficient stiffness of PVC films require preheating of the web. Refills of matter begin to perform from the center of the room. Fixation of a film produced from the corner. When using fabric can be dispensed gain holes fixtures. PVC-film is optional.

seamed

When installing the tensioning system with a seam, should carefully select its location. Avoid lit areas. Preferred locations of high furniture or in parallel window.

Possible errors during installation of suspended ceilings

Often when installing suspended ceilings mistakes are made, significantly shorten the life of the structure. These include:

• melting of the film due to improperly selected temperature exposure or high power lamps;
• construction lag from the walls of the selected size inaccurate or wrong mounting frame;
• the appearance of wrinkles and folds. The reason lies in incorrect measurements and cutting.

Share in the comments, if you are familiar with the stretch ceilings installation technology? I have to perform such work with their hands?