The high pace of modern life requires new design solutions in the interior style. Combination of ultimate functionality, comfort and brevity - the challenges posed in front of a minimalist interior. This ultra-modern and sought after style for today - in this material from Housechief edition.
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- 1 The characteristic features of the style of minimalism
- 2 The color palette of minimalist style
- 3 Materials for finishing works in the style of minimalism
- 3.1 Making floors and ceilings
- 3.2 Decorating the walls, windows and doors
- 3.3 Furniture design in filling minimalism
- 3.4 Rules of lighting in the interior of minimalism
- 3.5 The role of textiles in the style of minimalism
- 3.6 The decor and accessories in the interior
- 4 A variety of trends of minimalism
- 4.1 Japanese minimalism as the founder of the style
- 4.2 Minimalism of Scandinavia
- 4.3 Eco-minimalism in interior
- 4.4 High-tech as the tehnominimalizm
- 5 The minimalist design of various premises of the house
- 5.1 The design of the entrance hall and living room
- 5.2 Style of working room
- 5.3 Making bedrooms and children's rooms
- 5.4 Kitchen and bathroom in a modern style
- 6 Interior features a country cottage in the style of minimalism
The characteristic features of the style of minimalism
Interior solutions in modern style perfectly suited to man, tired of the pretentious pretentiousness.
The characteristic features minimalist design include:
- modeling and expansion of space with the exception of any partitions and creation of additional openings;
- increased window openings and maximum illumination;
- complete lack of pretentious decor, stucco and ornaments;
- embedded (concealed) cabinets and household appliances;
- furniture of clear geometric forms;
- minimum color palette.
Strict lines, perfect symmetry and proportion are not propaganda poverty. Rather, on the contrary, evidence of deliberate aesthetics and independence.
The color palette of minimalist style
Ideally, the style palette is 3 colors - white, gray and black. But you can use blue, beige and brown tones. The basic principle of color design is the use of no more than two, maximum three basic colors.
The basic premise involves design background in transparent white tone, beige, gray. These colors must be present in large areas wall panels, Floor and ceiling.
Gamma minimalist no different variety, and, like, should cause feelings of sadness and boredom. However, this is practically the main highlight style.
Materials for finishing works in the style of minimalism
When selecting materials for finishing minimalism, on the other hand, different "omnivorous." Finishing works are carried out with the use of both natural and artificial textures:
- wood;
- glass;
- metal;
- stone pottery;
- all types of plasty;
- synthetic polymer.
The main thing - quality processing of materials.
The compound in the interior of artificial and natural materials to be balanced. Note the combination of shiny polished surfaces with matt and wood to plastic.
Making floors and ceilings
The main requirement for floor coverings of this style - the severity of colors and lines. Gender should not "cling to the eye."
The floor finish can be used:
- natural, polished stone;
- monochromatic ceramic tiles;
- granite;
- technique self-leveling floor;
- smooth laminate (No wood patterns).
Promoted floor laying large panels that create the impression of seamless coverage.
Indoor ceiling only bright and smooth, without stucco and curly decorations. Used palette matte or glossy white, light gray shades and sand in combination with a mandatory common background color. The decoration is used:
- plaster;
- painting;
- stretch ceiling.
Decorating the walls, windows and doors
Classic finishing work on the wall panels in the style of a mini - it plaster and painting, with the absence of a pronounced texture. A good option is to use special glass cloth wallpaper for painting. They have high quality characteristics and resistance to negative factors.
In the colors or shades of gray predominate tomno- brown in color with furniture or the floor. It is perfectly acceptable to stick Mural for visual alignment, but without too much variegation.
Materials and colors finish window openings and doors should be in harmony with wall panels and literally merge with them. If the interior is built on the contrast and the ceiling is made of dark wood, it is appropriate to apply the same finish for doors and window.
Furniture design in filling minimalism
When choosing furniture environment minimalist designers to decide whether the principle of 20h80, where 20% of the furniture removed, and 80% - the free space. The main criterion is the simplicity of geometric forms and limit the functionality of objects.
Versatility is desired interior items, for example: sliding sofa with a box for clothes, tables transformers and other attributes. The texture of the upholstery - single-colored, smooth and evenly tensioned.
Especially characteristic is achieved in this regard the question of storage - only use embedded or "drowned" in the closet, shelving.
For greater effect in the room, you can leave one unconventional, from the general stylistic element - table or armchair.
Rules of lighting in the interior of minimalism
Great importance is attached to a minimalist design lighting. Good light helps the transformation and zoning space.
fixtures often camouflage. To do this, use a hidden spotlight, multilevel ceilings.
Ample natural light should be provided by large panoramic windows without the classic draped curtains and net curtains. To create an atmosphere of privacy can be used jalousie.
The role of textiles in the style of minimalism
Textiles minimalism in very little space. Even the kitchen window cover or Japanese Roman Blinds discreet from the dense tissue.
Necessarily the presence of floor carpet. Small, contrasting with the color of the floor, the carpet will be divided into indoor space area.
The exception is the bedroom. Where appropriate plain large blankets, Blankets and include the long soft carpets. The windows can be used classic blinds in colour furniture or finishing.
The decor and accessories in the interior
The main feature of minimalism - the almost complete lack of decor. Austere interior, you can refresh 2-3 concise subject of a large size and paintings in simple frames without carved flourishes.
Very favorably against a plain background will look houseplants in large and small floor tubs.
In addition, the decorative elements can be:
- Wall Clock;
- stylish floor vases;
- the original fixtures;
- a large black-and-white photo-landscapes or portraits.
A small amount of decorative elements requires a responsible approach to their choice. They must have unusual.
Related article:
Apartment Marshal: a country house in the glass in a minimalist style. Where is the house of Alexander Marshal, nuances and house construction errors, updated interior design: staircase, living room furniture - read the publication.
A variety of trends of minimalism
The modern style of minimalism at first glance no different variety. However, there are several trends with a very characteristic features and aesthetic originality.
Japanese minimalism as the founder of the style
Basics course minimalism came to us from the land of the rising sun - Japan. People on the island subject to frequent natural disasters have created a simple philosophy of life. They built homes with weightless interior. Such houses are easily transferred and restored.
For interior design in the Japanese style is necessary to release the maximum living space.
The main designer range of white color. And a few more sets off the colors of beige, gray and brown. apply simple finishing work, natural materials - wood, brick, plaster.
Equipment and household items are hidden behind facade panels built-in furniture.
Minimalism of Scandinavia
In addition to Japanese, great lovers of open spaces and severe forms are the peoples of the North. Lack of sun and harsh climatic conditions have created a major feature Scandinavian minimalism - very bright colors and a maximum of lighting devices in the interior.
AT northern style using only natural materials - plaster and ceramic tile. The floors are covered board or a simple parquet.
A characteristic feature of this trend - an abundance of houseplants and the presence in the interior fireplace or oven.
Eco-minimalism in interior
eco-minimalist direction reflects the laconic style and the natural human desire to bring her home to nature. The design may be present any features ethnic style. However, he remains very personal. The general recommendations for decorating include the complete elimination of materials Particleboard, Polypropylene and metal on the pieces of furniture and decoration.
A characteristic feature of eco-style - a maximum of a tree. Floors spread massive board, cork or stone. On the walls - made of wood panels and finishing stone, Paper or vegetable wallpaper, Plaster.
Complement the interior accessories - pottery and glass vases of simple shapes, tree branches, solid ceramic tableware. Organically will look in the interior aquarium.
High-tech as the tehnominimalizm
The ultra-modern and high technology hi-tech - is a radical expression of minimalist philosophy. With a classic minimalist design it combines the directness of lines, the rigor angles, lack of decor and maximum illumination. But style is not aesthetic warmth of natural materials.
Color palette make up the black, gray, sand and dairy shades with a metallic sheen. Wallpapering inappropriate cover - simple and plain.
In combination of minimalism and high-tech as a decoration used shelves and tables of unusual structures, metal fixtures, as well as technological elements - various fasteners, Rivets, metal pipes.
The minimalist design of various premises of the house
First minimalism - it's a great space, not devoid of attractiveness and comfort. It is thought by some pieces of furniture should get rid of, without losing comfort. surface and countertops It should contain only the functional content and does not attract the eye. With proper selection of all elements of the interior decor and get a lovely home with lots of light and air.
The design of the entrance hall and living room
Disposition hallway at home must be combined with the design of the main room - the living room. The furnish used white or light palette, wall panels - a textured plaster or liquid wallpaper. Of furniture enough shelves for spare shoes and large closet for clothes.
Proper design of the living room create a very bright and luxurious room with positive energy. The interior design, along with the classic white, black, gray, may be bold splashes of red, blue and green colors.
The strict geometry of the furniture should have more flat, reflective surfaces. Modern equipment is better to "hide" behind the doors built-in cabinets.
Style of working room
Conciseness of minimalism and practicality, as elsewhere, it is appropriate to the interior of the working cabinet. The presence of the table with lots of drawers, extensions and ergonomic chair is a prerequisite for the furniture situation. Along the walls - open shelvesOr strict bookcase.
Of great importance is the cabinet lighting. Lack of sunlight in the evening compensate for ceiling lights and functional desktop lamp. The devices can also act as a striking decorative elements.
Making bedrooms and children's rooms
Bedroom design Ideally - a spacious room, a sun-drenched. For finishing selected light shades of warm colors. The variant of a combination of lilac and bright yellow, white and silver tones. It is appropriate include the long big carpet.
Glossy surfaces cabinets can be installed lamp, and lights built into the wall. For room decorations are perfect houseplants in massive pots.
The style of minimalism is very relevant in the design of children's room, Especially for large families.
On the bright walls can be positioned hanging shelves and cabinets for books and toys.
Kitchen and bathroom in a modern style
kitchen interior This style is simply shone order and cleanliness. All appliances camouflaged doors for built-in or wall cabinets. In the design of any materials used: ceramic tile, Wood panel with an imitation of natural stone or brick.
Colors in beige and white colors profitable Otten furniture in gray and brown colors. Floors covered with tiles or monochromatic Persistent laminate. The variant of linoleum.
Bathroom choose plumber moderate and severe forms. For facing suit any modern materials monochrome colors. You can build the interior of the contrast.
Shelves with sliding doors will look carefully and do not overload the room. It fits into the interior chromed metal fasteners for mirrors and bathroom accessories. Lighting is better to make scattered.
Interior features a country cottage in the style of minimalism
Private houses built and decorated in the style of minimalism, have an elementary, simple but functional layout.
Interior composition in a minimalist style of country houses determines:
- simplicity of forms and crisp lines in the architecture;
- openness storey plan;
- minimum interior walls and partitions;
- emphasis on large windows with maximum access to natural light;
- small storeroom.
To date, the current trend of minimalism is, rather, a reflection of the ideological philosophy of man, fleeing from the exorbitant rates of life. The interior intercept all unnecessary, it is easier to organize thoughts and attain the state of peace and harmony. And what interior you prefer? Write about it in the comments!
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