The device of washing machine Indesit

Virtually every person among a variety of home appliances in everyday life has a washing machine. We are so used to her and her help that it is already impossible to imagine how our mothers and grandmothers did without this miracle device. But what is included in the device washing machine "Indesit", "Samsung" or another brand? Today we'll figure out what this device consists of.

Knowledge of the design features of the unit for washing will help you in case of breakage or failure. With a small malfunction, you can eliminate it yourself, and in more complex cases - you should contact the service center or more experienced masters.

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The main components of the washing machine

The device of the washing machine "Indesit", "Samsung" or other brand is a complex mechanism that has been improved by a multitude of specialists and scientists.

Any mechanism starts with the enclosure. In this case, it consists of a back and a front wall, a panel, a lid and a bottom. Inside such a framework there are many complex nodes and systems. Also included are additional individual sensors that are responsible for vibration, water leakage, protective devices and other functions.

The main components of the washing machine Indesit:

• tank;
• drum;
• control panel with electronic individual module;
• housing with cover;
• sunroof;
• rear wall;
• electric motor;
• electrical equipment;
• bearings;
• water recycling valve;
• drain special pump;
• shock absorbers;
• springs.

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Electronic unit

One of the most important parts in the device of a washing machine "Samsung", "Indesit" is an electronic unit. It includes a board, a control module and a programmer. These are the basic elements that are responsible for all those actions occurring inside the unit.

On earlier models, you can find programmers that are responsible for all the functions of the device. However, now the electronic unit has replaced this component, which is installed immediately behind the control panel. It is he who is responsible for the whole process of washing, performs various functions, monitors the operation of the drain pump and the speed of the drum during the spin and much more.

Important! Electronic units exist in all modern devices that are designed for washing. Their main component is the control module. This is a rather expensive detail and it is very complex in terms of design features. If you have any inconsistencies with this particular part, we strongly recommend that you contact the service center or the specialists, as it is impossible to eliminate the breakdown by yourself.

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Drum and drum operation

The drum is the simplest part in the device of the Indesit washing machine. In fact, this is a large container, in which we load dirty laundry for washing. The tank is a container in which liquid is being collected, in the following it is heated. It is in this same part that detergent comes in.

Through a small opening, liquid and powder penetrate into the drum and the washing process is started. The tank is fixed easily, with the help of a spring, which is attached to the body from the inside. Remove it for cleaning or subsequent disassembly of the unit is not difficult.

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HEATER and electric motor operation

The heat element is responsible for ensuring that the unit has hot water. We all know that washing is effective only if it happens with the help of a warm liquid, and not cold. The water is heated in the tank next to the detergent, by the mechanical action of the rotating drum.

Important! Drum movement is provided by a powerful electric motor - a device that is located at the bottom of the tank.

There are 4 types of engines:

• three-phase;
• brushless;
• asynchronous;
• collector.

Important! There are models that are not equipped with a belt. These units are better than similar ones with a belt drive. With this configuration, the vibration is reduced, the amount of energy that is spent on rotating the drum.

The unit is more spacious and takes up less space, as its dimensions become smaller. The amount of noise decreased compared to other, previous models. It is this device of washing machines that distinguishes many models of "Samsung" and "Indesit" brands.

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How does the washing process occur?

Let's step by step review the washing process in the machine's automatic washing machine, and we will find out what details, which are the answer for this operation:

1. At the initial stage, water is collected. It comes through a special filler hose, located behind the device and connected to the water supply. For the amount of water recruited, the pressostat responds. In modern models there is a sensor that independently calculates the amount of water for a certain weight of laundry, put in the drum. This saves electricity and water.
2. The wash starts. During the entire operation, water is continuously collected and a small amount is drained. For the supply of water to the device during washing, a valve responds, which opens and closes with a modular unit. The drain pump is located at the bottom of the unit.
3. Before draining a filter is located that collects all the garbage in it: dirt, sand, buttons and many other litter. After every two to three wash it is desirable to clean it. It closes with a panel that can be easily opened with the help of fingers.
4. At this stage, the heating element is switched on, which is located under the tank and is responsible for heating the water to a certain temperature. In the device there is an instrument that controls this indicator.
5. After completion of the main wash, the spin program follows, as a result of which the drum rotates at a high speed.
6. End the wash. After the end of the program for three minutes, you can not open the device window. However, after this time, you can get and hang up the laundry.

We told you about the device washing machine-automaton. Know, know how to repair and let your unit last very long!