Multifunction home woodworking machine

Creating quality wood products available not only masters of the industrial enterprises. Anyone able to master the handling of this material. Specialized equipment is used to simplify work steps and reduce errors. This article describes how to choose and purchase a multifunction home woodworking machine for use in the home.

Multifunction home woodworking machine
This technique does not take up much space, but significantly enhance the ability of a home workshop

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  • 1 Scope and advantages of the multi-function machines for wood
  • 2 How does a modern multifunctional household woodworking machine
  • 3 How to choose a woodworking machine for home: Prerequisites
  • 4 Types multifunction home woodworking machines
    • 4.1 Stand-alone model
    • 4.2 Desktop multifunction home woodworking machine with a surface gauge
  • 5 classification of devices
    • 5.1 By degree of versatility
    • 5.2 The type and capacity of equipment
    • 5.3 On other criteria
  • 6 Tools for multifunction machines
  • 7 Desk for universal woodworking machine and additional equipment
  • 8 safety rules when working on the machine
  • 9 Review of popular models and profile manufacturers
  • 10 Where to buy generic house home woodworking machine: prices, catalogs, additional useful information

Scope and advantages of the multi-function machines for wood

Appropriate technical equipment to help in the home to create a unique product of factory quality. From this material do furniture and handle tools, one-piece items and spare parts, accessories. His exclusive appearance offers truly unlimited scope for creativity. Here are the main benefits that the owner is able to provide a modern multifunctional machine for wood:

  1. Even in the absence of previous similar experience with it will not be difficult to make the surface smooth, cut a hole or groove with the required accuracy. Some errors due to "human factor" excludes features design automation tools.
  2. It reduces the load on the person, which increases the quality of work steps reduces fatigue.
  3. With productivity can be significantly improved using such equipment, even when compared with the use of power.
  4. New models of multifunction home woodworking machines provide a high level of security in the course of technological operations.
  5. They are well protected (against overloads in the power supply, jamming, overheating).
  6. Even with intensive use in good technical condition persists for many years.
  7. Multifunction home woodworking machine of the current generation work without excessive noise, with reasonable power consumption. Reduced to the minimum requirements for routine maintenance.
With the use of special tools multifunction home woodworking machine quickly converted for turning operations, solving other problems joinery
With the use of special tools multifunction home woodworking machine quickly converted for turning operations, solving other problems joinery

Technique this category you can buy at the store, or you can create your own hands. In any case, useful to our current design solutions, the prices in the respective market segment. Based on the information easier to formulate individual requirements.

How does a modern multifunctional household woodworking machine

The design in two projections
The design in two projections

Using this figure, consider the basic components of the machine for wood:

  • This model is particularly versatile due to the installation of two power units. Electric motor (2) connected cable (1) to a standard power supply 220 VB this mode, noise is reduced, it is provided particularly precise adjustment of rotation of the working shaft.
  • If necessary, the gasoline engine is started (13). The corresponding unit is mounted under the decorative cover 11. It leads through a belt transmission (12) is a generator which is connected to the motor. In this embodiment, multi-function home woodworking machine can be used without a power outlet nearby.
  • To filings do not clutter powertrains, there is a special partition (4).
  • A circular saw (3) is mounted in a separate table (5) which can be adjusted in height with the user physiological characteristics. Built-in line (6) is suitable for accurate cutting of workpieces without additional measuring instruments.
  • Specialized unit (7) for drilling and milling operations.
  • This multifunction household Woodworking machines have a sliding leaf (8). If necessary, the central part is expanded to the corresponding processing mode.
  • This area (10) - thicknessing planer.
  • At the bottom there was a place for the installation of the tool box. Here you can store the appliances for cleaning and maintenance.

How to choose a woodworking machine for home: Prerequisites

Clarify own criteria will be easier after careful consideration of all materials. But even at this stage it is necessary to make a few important points:

  • Determine the purpose of the multi-domestic woodworking machine. It is necessary to compile a list of prospective processes. This will help to formulate the requirements for tooling.
  • Determine the maximum size of the blanks, the amount of activity. It is necessary to make a small margin on the size of the desktop and power.
  • After the installation of the equipment must remain a place for the main working operations and maintenance.

Note! The above example is rarely used in practice. Tend to acquire combined woodworking machine for home on 220 with one built-in motor.

petrol or diesel generator can be used for autonomous power supply. This technique involves a prudent owner of the standard personal houses. It supports the healthy state of engineering systems of the property in case of emergency in centralized networks.
petrol or diesel generator can be used for autonomous power supply. This technique involves a prudent owner of the standard personal houses. It supports the healthy state of engineering systems of the property in case of emergency in centralized networks.

Types multifunction home woodworking machines

Stand-alone model

Stationary combination machine for wood
Stationary combination machine for wood

Such equipment is expensive compared with compact portable equipment. However, it is quite possible to use even for solving business problems. The main "plus" of this solution is a good coordination of all components. Robust frame calculated using engineering techniques to certain loads. It will withstand without damage a solid weight multi-functional woodworking machine, shocks and vibrations when processing workpieces.

Standard features professional models include special protection, arrangements for collection of sawdust. This technique is well adapted to carry out large volumes of work. It powerful electric motors mounted (up to 4 ÷ 6 kW).

Desktop multifunction home woodworking machine with a surface gauge

It would not be difficult to find a suitable location for such equipment in the home workshop
It would not be difficult to find a suitable location for such equipment in the home workshop

The following parameters will help to more accurately assess the possibility of a desktop machine woodworking (Mogilev, the manufacturer - "BELMASH" model "SDM 2200m"):

  • × Length × Height Depth in cm: (86.6 × 57.5 × 35). Compact equipment does not take up much space.
  • Motor multipurpose woodworking machine household 2.2 kW can be connected to a standard 220 V / 50 Hz.
  • The high rotational speed (up to 7.7 thousand. rev / min) provides good performance.
  • For planing, sawing and milling are sufficiently large working tables (length x width in cm): 83 × 26,7; 80,2×49,2; 47 × 19, respectively.
  • In this multi-functional household woodworking machine can install disc diameter of 280 mm, which allows you to make a propyl in the workpiece to a depth of 100 mm.
  • Special adjustment mechanism intended to change the cutting depth in the range of 0.1 to 3 mm in one pass.
  • Acceptable application nozzles for milling heads with a size of 6 to 12 mm.

Note! The manufacturer offers a surcharge: a lateral clamp, fence for cutters, spare blades, belts, and other tools and accessories. Kindly requested to examine the list of standard and extended configuration many functional domestic woodworking machine to immediately buy everything you need.

When selecting equipment, make sure that it is suitable to a particular equipment and corresponds to the characteristics of technological operations
When selecting equipment, make sure that it is suitable to a particular equipment and corresponds to the characteristics of technological operations

classification of devices

By degree of versatility

Used in the manufacture of specialized equipment
Used in the manufacture of specialized equipment

This technique is well-suited for serial processing of edges, cutting out the slots, the other individual working operations. This approach simplifies the optimization of technological processes. In some situations, use the same kind of tool that facilitates sharpening and replacement.

To equip a home workshop preferable versatility
To equip a home workshop preferable versatility

In some embodiments, it is not necessary to install other attachments. For milling, sawing, and other types of treatment is sufficient to go to a nearby specialized table a drive switching multifunction household woodworking machine to the desired tool.

The type and capacity of equipment

Highly specialized woodworking machines equipped with power units up to 10 ÷ 12 kW. They are characterized by high accuracy, good performance. Such equipment is calculated on a round the clock operation mode in several shifts. With it was treated with the large preform.

Milling machine with numerical control
Milling machine with numerical control

In modern equipment the responsible work operations are carried out under the control of electronics. Prevents accidental errors, excludes the emergence of marriage at the warehouse. The automated shops staff performs support and service functions.

Universal machine for wood professional category will be useful not only at home. placed in specialized workshops such equipment. One piece of equipment depending on the version and can perform drilling, milling, planing, and other operations. In these models, set motors of 0.5 to 4 kW. The most powerful is connected to three-phase networks Power 380 V.

Woodworking multifunction household 220 with motors produce 0.4 ÷ 2.5 kW. Most power is not needed, if you intend to use is relatively rare, the work with small workpieces of soft wheat wood. Quite often, this category of models produced in an easy to ordinary users the desktop version.

It is necessary to bear in mind the weight of the solid metal products. Even miniature design should be installed on a sufficiently reliable basis. We should not forget about the additional loads that occur during the processing of wood
It is necessary to bear in mind the weight of the solid metal products. Even miniature design should be installed on a sufficiently reliable basis. We should not forget about the additional loads that occur during the processing of wood

Multifunction home woodworking machine equipped with special clamps that facilitate tool change. Use special solutions for noise reduction. Contemporary models are equipped with durable bearings and other sites that do not need special servicing for a long service life. Particular attention is responsible manufacturers pay security. Equipment in this category less resistant to excessive loads in comparison with professional modifications discussed above. Therefore, it is necessary to work with him more accurately.

On other criteria

Professionals use classification extended to more accurately determine the desired destination. Allocate equipment designed for specific types of processing, as well as for the creation of a limited range of parts. Distinguished model for cyclic and walk-through technologies. Some of the features indicated in the type description:

Position title designation Deciphering the type of machine
The first-second FROM Planing, "C" - the outdated title, "planing".
NE Boring.
SHL Grinding
Second or third DRC Appliances fitted with a conveyor feeder, circular saw.
RS Thickness (planer) machine.
The numbers between the letter designations C2p Indicate the number of instruments. In this example - thicknessing machine with two blades.
additional positions N, S, P, O accuracy classes: normal, medium, heavy, extra.

Note! This example is not necessary. Manufacturers put into practice a unique encoding. They are encrypted features of their own products.

Tools for multifunction machines

Rotating the workpiece formed into the desired shape with the help of cutting edge
Rotating the workpiece formed into the desired shape with the help of cutting edge
The long thick handle for a secure grip on the safe distance of the workspace
The long thick handle for a secure grip on the safe distance of the workspace
A circular saw for woodworking machine multifunction household selected according to the external dimensions, size bore, technological peculiarities
A circular saw for woodworking machine multifunction household selected according to the external dimensions, size bore, technological peculiarities

Instrument Manufacturers give guidance on the rotation speed, duration, duty cycles and the periodicity sharpening methods. If you follow the rules, the tool will carry out its functions in full flawlessly for a long time. Of considerable importance is the strength and other characteristics of a particular type of wood.

The planers establish special knives for planing
The planers establish special knives for planing
When used properly, the cutter with high accuracy create sophisticated products from wooden workpieces
When used properly, the cutter with high accuracy create sophisticated products from wooden workpieces
Set of cutters on wood for woodworking machine multifunction household
Set of cutters on wood for woodworking machine multifunction household
For grinding specialized nozzle used with the desired characteristics of the working surface roughness
For grinding specialized nozzle used with the desired characteristics of the working surface roughness

Desk for universal woodworking machine and additional equipment

Such machine weighs more than 50 kg, so it is necessary to use a sufficiently strong construction to install
Such machine weighs more than 50 kg, so it is necessary to use a sufficiently strong construction to install

In this example, the applied assembly frame. The main advantage bolting - quick removal in case of necessity appropriate. Provides greater strength quality welding. The most reliable are cast counterparts. In all cases a good paint layer to prevent corrosion damage and contamination of the finished product particles rust.

Change the lifting height and the size of the table extends the functionality of domestic woodworking machine. Some models are equipped with a separate working areas for milling, planing and other processing technologies
Change the lifting height and the size of the table extends the functionality of domestic woodworking machine. Some models are equipped with a separate working areas for milling, planing and other processing technologies

safety rules when working on the machine

Below is a list of hazards that should be considered during the playback processing operation:

  • moving parts and workpieces fastened into place and hand tools;
  • acute and protruding elements;
  • abrasive particles;
  • insufficient illumination of the working zone;
  • increased vibration, excessive noise;
  • insufficiently comfortable conditions of temperature and relative humidity level;
  • static electricity and insulation failure.
To prevent and minimize the harmful effects of using special glasses and other personal protective equipment
To prevent and minimize the harmful effects of using special glasses and other personal protective equipment

Before starting work, adjust lighting to ensure good visibility in the work area. Clean any foreign objects, loose passages. The floor covering should be clean and dry. Inspect the electrical components. For safety reasons it is recommended to protect the multi-function woodworking machine home chain grounding. Power connection - through vending machines.

Also control:

  • reliable fastening tool;
  • the functionality of the locking devices;
  • serviceability of protective covers.

When working close to the multi-functional household Woodworking machines is necessary to exclude the presence of unauthorized persons. First start before long process cycle is performed with a rapid off for testing brake and other functional mechanisms.

Review of popular models and profile manufacturers

Production of young Belarusian company "Plant Belmash" (beginning of activity - 2012) is well known in the domestic market. The company produces a wide range of profile equipment. It is not difficult to find a model that exactly meets certain criteria.

BELMASH SDM-2500M has a good equipment as standard
BELMASH SDM-2500M has a good equipment as standard
Options U measurement Value
power consumption kW 2,5
Length x depth x height Cm 103×68×51,2
Mains voltage AT 220
Weight kg 68,5

This combined woodworking machine designed to perform the various processing steps. Each of them should be studied separately. Thus, the manufacturer has provided for cutting speed tool (nominal level) - 2.85 thousand. about a minute. can make cuts in the workpieces to 117 × 280 mm (thickness x width) Use the largest disc (280 mm). Special tool allows you to change the angle of the direction of the tools from -45 to +45 degrees. Based on these data we can draw the right conclusions about the potential of the equipment.

Markings on the measuring scales, protective and decorative coatings are highly resistant to wear. They are created by using powder coating followed by hardening by UV radiation
Markings on the measuring scales, protective and decorative coatings are highly resistant to wear. They are created by using powder coating followed by hardening by UV radiation

In this model, we set range of special design, which simplifies accurate miter. New shaft (solid type) designed for high loads. Knives are fixed firmly on it with five screws. Modern multifunction switch domestic woodworking machine equipped with a lock which prevents accidental supply voltage. Powerful yet economical engine is assembled on an asynchronous circuit. It is equipped with double protection: current fuse and thermal relay.

Important! According to this scheme, taking into account the basic parameters and the important details necessary to evaluate other proposals relevant manufacturers.

Compact Versatile woodworking machine Master 2000
Compact Versatile woodworking machine Master 2000
Options U measurement Value
power consumption kW 2
Depth × Length × Height cm 73,2×49,1×38,8
Mains voltage AT 220
Weight kg 37,4

The bed in the standard is not included. But instead you can use a self-made support or appropriate furniture.

Woodworking Machine Ant SD-6
Woodworking Machine Ant SD-6
Options U measurement Value
power consumption kW 2
Length x depth x height cm 60×50×60
Mains voltage AT 220
Weight kg 50

Multifunction machines under this brand produces domestic company "Algorithm" (Mr. Rybinsk). The company operates since 1992, offers two models (DM-5 and DM-6) with good consumer characteristics.

Multifunction home woodworking machine PRORAB 5625
Multifunction home woodworking machine PRORAB 5625
Options U measurement Value
power consumption kW 2,2
Depth × Length × Height cm
Mains voltage AT 220
Weight kg

Under this brand in the domestic market the products of Chinese manufacturers.

KORVET-320
KORVET-320
Options U measurement Value
power consumption kW 1,5
Depth × Length × Height cm 113 × 59,5 × 40 (packed)
Mains voltage AT 220
Weight kg 98
Multifunctional professional woodworking machine CORVETTE-323
Multifunctional professional woodworking machine CORVETTE-323
Options U measurement Value
power consumption kW 2,2
Depth × Length × Height cm 112.5 × 79 × 70 (packed)
Mains voltage AT 220
Weight kg 240

Under this brand in the domestic market is the Russian company machines "ENKOR". Manufacture of the equipment organized abroad.

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Multifunction home woodworking machine: the rules of acquisition and operation of important featuresWoodworking machines for home workshop. They can be purchased in a specialty store or make your own from scrap materials. Let's talk more about the second method of arrangement of its own corner to work.

Where to buy generic house home woodworking machine: prices, catalogs, additional useful information

Photo Brand / model price, rub. notes
Multifunction home woodworking machine: the rules of acquisition and operation of important features BELMASH / SDM-2500M 31500÷33400 Planing on the sides and layers, sawing, milling, drilling. Submission of blanks from different angles.
Multifunction home woodworking machine: the rules of acquisition and operation of important features BELMASH / SDM-2000M 24900÷27400 This model has the same features as the previous technique. But we must take into account several smaller technical ability (capacity, dimensions of blanks and others.).
Multifunction home woodworking machine: the rules of acquisition and operation of important features BELMASH / Universal 2000 20400÷21800 Planing and sawing. Limited functionality offset by a small value, cost-effective power consumption.
Multifunction home woodworking machine: the rules of acquisition and operation of important features Ant / SD-6 30200÷32400 The various modifications to install the engine for two-phase and three-phase power supply networks. The main function - planing.
Multifunction home woodworking machine: the rules of acquisition and operation of important features PRORAB / 5625 31800÷34200 In this model provided a connection construction of the vacuum cleaner to promptly remove waste through pipe diameter 38/100 mm (the saw / planer portion respectively).
Multifunction home woodworking machine: the rules of acquisition and operation of important features KORVET / 320 36100÷33200 planing, saw, Drilling and milling operations. Motor connection with the use of a belt drive reduces the level of noise and prevents excessive load. The table is made of cast iron.
Multifunction home woodworking machine: the rules of acquisition and operation of important features CORVETTE / 323 92800÷95200 This versatile machine is suitable for a residential and commercial applications. Cast frame made of cast iron increases the weight, but provides good stability and durability.
In addition to the basic equipment it is recommended to immediately acquire the necessary additional equipment
In addition to the basic equipment it is recommended to immediately acquire the necessary additional equipment

In this photo - a special device that provides a secure clamp planing. It is used for accurate and secure handling small blanks with a thickness of less than 63 mm. Such an arrangement is suitable for multi-functional household Woodworking machines "Belmash" series "SDM-2500."

Collapsible stand for "BELMASH Universal-2000" model with wheels
Collapsible stand for "BELMASH Universal-2000" model with wheels

When you select should be taken into account in the complex information presented above. If necessary, ask additional questions in the comments to this article. Here you can also post your own comments and share operating experience.

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In this video the author of the project is about how to make a home woodworking machine with his own hands: