Balcony or loggia an integral part of a modern apartment. Many owners refer to this room as an additional living space. Trying to build a small addition to a room where you can relax with a cup of tea.
Finishing balcony tree - practical and inexpensive option that will make the room attractive and comfortable
Optimal option arrangement - it's insulation and paneling lining the balcony.
Species and varieties lining
Content
- Species and varieties lining
- Calculation of material for lining the balcony
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Highlights preparation of surfaces for cladding clapboard
- Step by step instructions for proper installation of siding
- Design of glass on the balcony
- Molded in one style balconies and rooms
- Video: How to sheathe their hands balcony clapboard
- Photo: Molded interior balconies and loggias
Popularity wall panel for a long time competing with other finishing materials. Easy installation, the ability to hide the irregularities of the walls, additional insulation and excellent appearance after finishing loggias lining gaining consumer. In addition to traditional wood manufacturers offer a wide variety of types of siding available, and no less beautiful materials that are applied to images and designs.
Internal cladding panels radically transform the concrete wall of the balcony, making them well-groomed and ornate
Types of panels of the type of base material:
- Wood. Eco-friendly material, which due to its properties, creates a unique microclimate in the premises and does not emit harmful substances. These panels sheathe holiday homes and create a variety of designs in urban apartments. Wood is a beautiful structure that will create the room of lining a warm and cozy atmosphere. Manufacturers of processed wood panel antiseptic that gives wood durability and protects it from moisture, fungus and bugs. Additionally Lining covered with paint to create the desired color in the interior, or paint, which emphasize the advantageous natural wood structure. Wooden panels made from aspen, spruce, pine, oak and larch - all wood in its own beautiful. Optimal use of the wooden panel in the apartment will be lining in the bedroom, living room and hallway.
The main varieties of wooden bunks
- Plastic. The most affordable material, which offers shops. Plastic is not afraid of moisture, but quite fragile material, which are easily damaged. Therefore, when finishing balconies lining must be qualitatively insulate. The panels are made of plastic stylized tree with colorful and varied patterns. They do not fade in the sun, and in the careful operation will serve for a long time. The main disadvantage of this material - a room-coated PVC lining stops breathing and indoor humidity level increases. Optimal use of plastic will be a kitchen or hallway.
Plastic siding is available in a variety of colors and textures
- Chipboard and fiberboard. Producing paneling and moldings from these materials low-cost production and panels are not a high price. Wall panels retain heat very well and create additional noise isolation from outside noise from the street. But the largest concentration in the resin material precludes their installation in the house where people live are prone to allergies and small children. Material rapidly deformed when struck by moisture. Balcony steering clapboard should be glazed.
For finishing works are well suited slabs of chipboard, the surface of which is covered with protective and decorative film
- MDF. Durable and resistant material to moisture and mechanical damage. Natural components do not emit harmful substances. Panels of MDF stylise under battens made from natural wood, and varnished for water repellent effect. The material is very durable, able to withstand heavy loads, when it is necessary to hang a cabinet or bookshelf on the wall. Walls will look great in the finishing room clapboard MDF, to serve for a long time without losing its original appearance.
Among the MDF panels are the most popular products with imitation wood texture
Manufacturers produce new variants of the wall panels of marble and stone chips, frosted glass and mirrors that allow you to select the material to taste decoration. Bracing and the joints may also be different - in relief seams when pronounced seam or sleek hardly noticeable joints lining. Additional masking seams and angles processing using straps.
Calculation of material for lining the balcony
Selecting the material, how you want to sheathe the loggia or a balcony on the inside, you must make the correct calculation of lining and additional elements for assembly.
Calculation Example lining on one wall
We expect inner surface area: by multiplying the length, width and height of the wall and subtracting from the result area onto the balcony windows, doors and glass. Adding to the result of 10-15% in order to avoid shortage of panels at random splitting. When buying the seller to provide information about the area of one unit of siding, you need to divide the result by one unit, and calculate the number of panels needed to the balcony.
To calculate the total number of bunks need to know the coverage area of one panel
Please note when selecting lining in the store that the material must be from the same party, or may display different colors.
Highlights preparation of surfaces for cladding clapboard
Sheathing loggias lining can be made in two ways. This adhesive assembly, when the panel is attached to the surface with a special adhesive, but with this method, the surface should be plastered and align.
Adhesive mounting method is best suited for lightweight plastic products, worse - for MDF panels, and is not recommended for use on wooden bunks
And with the installation of lathing for finishing panels - it is more time-consuming process, but does not require a perfectly flat surface. Also, the presence of battens enables additional insulation surfaces.
On crate can be fixed panel of any type
Step by step instructions for proper installation of siding
- Surface preparation. Before starting the installation batten is necessary to make the processing of the walls: to cover cracks and chipped plaster and primed with anti-fungal additives.
Cracks in the wall is necessary to close or seal the putty sealant
- Installation of the frame. Produced using wooden beams 30-60 mm with a pitch between the slats 50 cm or metal profile, which is less susceptible to humidity. Wooden crate must be treated by impregnation against mold and mildew.
Under the crate should be put waterproofing, if you are planning installation of a heater
- Wall insulation. When device frame cavity between beam and the insulation strips are filled, it is better to acquire sheet material which will not shrink with time.
To use the balconies insulation polystyrene or mineral wool
- Mounting coating. It can be produced by different locking elements:
- through fastening involves drilling a preliminary hole screws to deform the panel during installation and caps closing plugs;
Through mounting - the fastest way, but it is not the best from an aesthetic point of view,
- miniature carnations, which cap are made in one color with the panel and unobtrusive;
Decorative studs can be used for mounting a sufficiently thin panels of MDF and MDV
- straps with a special construction of a stapler;
Fixing using the furniture stapler for plastic panels
- Mount klyaymerami make the panel fixing points visible.
Fastening climbers to provide complete safety of the outer surface of the lining
Installation of siding can be made horizontally, then the installation begins with fixing the bottom panel. With vertical trim panel assembly starts with the far corner of the entry door. The first element and fixing it in place, fastened next panel via the lock provided on the article.
The first panel is aligned with the level subsequent mounted right next to each other
Design of glass on the balcony
If on the balcony are not worth the quality windows, the siding has only a decorative function. But with the right glazing and insulation from the balcony you can make a full restroom or dressing room, where a comfortable zero temperature will be maintained at any time of the year.
In recent years become popular sliding double-glazed windows to allow opening casement without cramped space balcony
Types of glass and their purpose:
- Single-chamber. Are used in the decorative trim loggias, when there is no need for additional insulation. Glazed windows protect the interior walls from rain and snow. Such glazing is lightweight, allowing it to be mounted on any structure.
- Two compartments. For such insulating glass requires construction monolithic or brick loggia. He partially retains heat with good thermal insulation of the walls, but to remove the intermediate windows and doors from the apartment to the loggia you can hardly.
- Three-compartment. The use of such insulating glass makes it possible to remove the doors and windows, attach a total living area of the apartment and balconies. Double-glazed windows are very heavy and are not allowed to be mounted on the old and dilapidated structures. It is worth noting that the use of such glazing reduce the access of sunlight into the room.
Manufacturers produce windows of different colors, stylized tree, and you can easily match the color of the glazing frames in total clearance design loggia.
Windows with laminated wood are more expensive, but have a completely different appearance
Molded in one style balconies and rooms
If you choose a large-scale reorganization and joining the balcony to the total area of the apartment is necessary to combine interior design. When choosing a wooden texture panel on the balcony in the room should be a wooden furniture or flooring of the same hue.
Fresh and stylish looks plastic lining in white
When classic style apartment will look great panel of PVC in the same range with the walls, pick up the same type of pattern, then your balcony harmoniously joins the common area of the apartment.
Interior balconies, designed in classic style
Contrasting trim balconies - the perfect choice for modern interior
Spacious balconies in the spirit of minimalism with wood trim and panoramic windows
Escaped with a balcony clapboard, you complete the comfortable atmosphere of the whole house and create a warm balcony, expand the usable area of the apartment.