Small kitchen in the five-storey apartment with a refrigerator and gas stove: Interior photos

Settling and demolition of obsolete housing has not yet become widespread, and residents have to adapt to the shortcomings of Soviet planning. Especially annoying small kitchen in the Khrushchev - a sore point even earlier generations. No matter how tiny size of the room were not, there must be a stove, refrigerator, space for washing dishes and storage, lockers for food and tables for cooking and eating.

There are other personal preferences. They should thoroughly consider and make a list of necessary furniture and appliances. The designers offer a lot of tricks to put everything and make the room comfortable.

Design with gas stove and refrigerator

This is the budget option of having appliances. Everything else, according to experts, it is necessary to hide in lockers. Padlocks should be made to the ceiling. This will save space and will not let dust and grease accumulate on top. It looks modern, particularly high-hinged doors on hinges with closers.

Mandatory range hood over the stove. With it, not only will fewer offspring in the kitchen, but it will be possible to abandon the door. And so we need more space. Stove and sink is recommended to install in front of the entrance, at the far wall. As well as other massive objects. As a result, the room will seem more spacious.

Tip! Choose light colors for the furniture (one or two colors) - practical than variegated or dark surfaces.

Refrigerator with a horizontal upper surface. It will replace the desktop. And, of course, silent - because the door to the kitchen refused. In comments that describe models of refrigerators that have the Internet, without a description of "noise" can not do. It is possible to choose the appropriate option.

The bar counter in the small kitchen?

It just seems that it is out of place in a confined space. But the result may turn out and nice and comfortable. It brings together the work surface for food preparation and dining areas. Additionally, it can perform the function of the division of space, the extension of the surfaces of other furniture items.

In a classic representation of bar is on the worktop supports. Seated at her people should be able to comfortably put his knees.

Rack mounting location:

• Perpendicular to the working area of ​​the headset. Suitable for T- or U-shaped headset combines working and dining table, often combined with a sink.
• Parallel to the headset. Commonly used in studios rooms (where the kitchen is located in the living room) space as a delimiter.
• Along the wall. Together with the obtained increase sill surface, saving space.
• Isle. The reception is located in the middle of the room; unique in the fact that the shape can be any countertop.

Rack combined with the surfaces of other objects headset:

• With the working surface. Not enough space for cooking - complement the bar (at an angle parallel or perpendicular, even as an extension).
• Adding to the table. Original look countertops of varying heights.
• Association with the storage location. Under the counter making a stand with drawers, shelves or just sections.

Tip! In narrow spaces inappropriate frilly, complex shapes. For interior decoration, use decorative elements of a functional purpose: coasters, pendants, etc.

Designers offer to use natural materials: brick, wild stone, wood. In conjunction with the general style cuisine, of course.

What color should the kitchen

In the kitchen, the mistress spend a lot of time and determining the colors of the room is a first-class character. The color should be both practical, non-irritating. With the help of craftsmen are able to visually enlarge the space of a small kitchen. Classical recommendation - quiet pastel shades. They will make the time spent in the kitchen, calm and relaxing.

white furniture

The most common color. Suitable for combination with any other, and this is its popularity. With the passage of time can be any time to change the style of cuisine - white can be entered in any. Visually expands the space and therefore can be recommended specifically for small spaces.

Quite easily soiled tone. Any smudges, dust, grease and soot leave their traces. Hostess have to constantly clean up and clean the surface.

beige headsets

The most commonly used to the classical style. Soft tone to give the room a feeling of comfort and tranquility. If the white color can be used in monochrome compositions, it is advised to dilute beige other colors. Decorates combination with room or maroon red shades. Less radical combination with chocolate or colored finish interior decoration elements.

It will look beautiful contrast of colors of the walls and of the headset. Also advised to use curtains and chandelier contrasting shades.

Selection of colors

How many people - so many wishes in interior design. In addition to commonly used colors, you can find other solutions:

• Red radicalism. The color is too bright for the kitchen. It can be recommended more for festive decorations. However, if you want to shock your guests red kitchen is not a bad option. But not for small spaces.
• Gray practicality. Most are not easily soiled color. In combination with other shades and looks good or excellent - no bad pair. The most commonly used for the apron.
• Green freshness. Kohler is used by many styles. Pleasant in that it has many shades. Designers offer it to the point of emphasis of decorative elements.

Tip! Perfect for a small kitchen feel white tone.

But the entire interior in a color - too boring. The combination of pearl gray and white also expands the space. It brings a sense of freshness lemon, green, blue. Their use with white nice variety daily.

Which set is appropriate in a small kitchen

Furniture - the main part of the interior. And the most conspicuous. The proposed models on the market allow you to choose a kitchen set in Khrushchev for every taste. Of course, there are general recommendations to manufacturers and interior designers.

U-shaped interior with bar

U-shaped layout - this is when the headsets and other furniture are arranged along three walls (the letter P). Often, one of the "legs" at the P stands bar. Not recommended for very elongated rooms, the rest fits all.

Useful if:

• studio or kitchen-living room;
• square or rectangular kitchen;
• sill about 90 cm high (next to him will be a table or desk);
• You want to cook a lot and need a lot of work surfaces.

Tip! leave a passage between the enclosures 120 cm (less - closely more - extra traffic).

The positive aspects of this solution include the convenience and practicality: all at your fingertips, and where you do not turn around - close to the working surfaces of tables or outdoor cabinets.

From negative - too big pile of furniture. Most often in the small kitchen does not have room for a dining table. The latter problem can be solved by means of a sliding bar.

Direct Disposition

Set for this option is located in one wall. It is recommended to combine with the island bar or dining room table. Convenient if:

• the kitchen is small and is not expected a lot of cooking;
• complex layout (niches, ledges, inconvenient doors, balcony);
• lone tenant or a childless family;
• You do not need a lot of home appliances.

In such an interior well to arrange a large group dining or resting place with a corner or even a simple sofa.

Of the positive qualities: the simplest and most inexpensive option, the room seem spacious and bright. Negative are an inconvenience to use in a long room (3-4 meters) and a small work surface in a short.

combined options

When a complex layout, such as in the old Khrushchev common, have to be approached individually, directly addressing emerging challenges.

Designers recommend to use the maximum all available space. In the presence of niches - inserts a closet or a combination of floor and suspended furniture. The main thing - to completely fill the space up to the ceiling.

Base cabinets and tables should be the same height for ease of sharing. One and the same surface should be alternately working area, the dining place.

Playing on the interior lighting

Creatively to the lighting in the kitchen and designers hide flaws and emphasize the advantages create a cozy atmosphere. A particular solution of lighting design - lighting kitchen units with different fixtures, locations and intensities of light sources. Depending on the tasks assigned owner, used the backlight as a whole headset, and its parts.

Professionals in 90% use either ready to use lamps or dots.

There are the following types of light sources:

• Linear, overhead LEDs. There are single or assembled in a module (convenient in that you can collect a line of any length).
• Rim or mortise spotlights. Embedded in the headset or on the ceiling panels along the edges of wall cabinets.
• LED tape. Attract a large variety of available colors, convenient installation.
• Wall skinal. It is a panel with pattern and illumination (popular 3D image).

By location distinguish highlighting:

• under half block;
• working area (cutting table, stove, washer);
• Glass door cabinets;
• inside a transparent tabletop.

Additionally! We should also mention the sensor LEDs. Are highlighted in blue, and the touch of coverage include separate zones.

The combination of all available methods allows us to offer a variety of solutions. Opportunities are reflected in the models offered by the manufacturers of kitchen sets.

The classic use of a large central chandelier offers a variety of models with the help of unusual shapes and bright colors. Massive forged, high-tech style, sometimes minimalism.

Of colors offer a calm yellow and blue colors, the use of mirrors. But there is a drastic solution: bright red color, for example.

However, the latest fashion trends insist on the use of the separate lighting with small lamps and LEDs. The most impractical but very attractive lighting can be considered as base kitchen units. Tape tiny lights calm blue, light blue, beige gives charm and comfort. In particular, reflected in the water inlet or laminated floor.

How to Choose Furniture for a small kitchen

To visually increase the space better to choose light colors of furniture. In conjunction with walls finished kitchen seem larger. Dark headsets should be placed against the far wall, the color, which should be much lighter. Kitchen in the Khrushchev is more convenient to select set of pictures - design for small spaces often found in the pages of the special sites.

Capacity or compact - that's what will have to choose from. For a standard room is suitable and the proposed model by the manufacturer. Otherwise it is recommended to order a special project.

Tip! To save space, choose high cabinets and three-story suites.

Appropriate and will look completely modern glass furniture, or with lots of glass doors and shelves. Manufacturers are widely used glass in a small room, it will not seem like a heap of unnecessary furniture. Among the novelties there are tables transformers of different types and technology solutions. You can choose the most suitable model and save a lot of space.

The idea: a table and a window sill

Even less takes place in the kitchen. Attracted by the simplicity and functionality of the solution. The most popular option - instead of the sill to install the countertop. A sort of an overgrown window sill. In this case it can be combined with the adjacent surface of the desktop. As supports for the overhanging edges make tables with storage space for groceries and dishes.

Alternatively, you can recommend the descending countertop adjacent to the window sill. In normal times, it is lowered and does not affect the work in the kitchen. For lunch or operation of its raise.

The most common form - straight. However, designers offer many options and in the most bizarre styles.

Khrushchev in the small kitchen can be transformed into a cozy home area. To do this, you need only desire.

Video: interesting ideas kitchen design in the Khrushchev

Photo: Examples of kitchen equipment in the Khrushchev