The dream of every man to have a beautiful house, built and equipped at the request of his family. In modern timber houses technological solutions organically interwoven with the historical traditions. Changes in home design is not left on the sidelines and bathrooms.
Organization of bathrooms in a wooden house - it's not just the installation of plumbing, and the creation of an entire infrastructure consisting of water, sewer, electrical, water, heating and ventilation systems
Design and construction of bathrooms
Content
- Design and construction of bathrooms
-
Decorating the walls of bathrooms
- varnishing
- paneling
- Cheap panel
- classic finish
- Ceiling
- Floor
- room ventilation
- choice plumbers
- Selecting the appropriate furniture and accessories
- Lighting
- Video: installation of a bathroom in the house with wooden floors
- Photo bathroom design ideas in a house of wood
Purchase or construction of wooden houses not only happy, but also confronts the owners with some concerns. One of the main problems in the construction of the house - the bathroom tab. Well-planned and well-landscaped bathroom in a wooden house - the most time-consuming part of the project.
Make a comfortable and beautiful bathroom under the force of each owner of the wooden house
Particular attention should be given to the whole process:
- location of toilets in the house;
- size of the room;
- water availability;
- waterproofing;
- ventilation;
- design;
- location of utilities, if the house has several floors.
According to the calculations of a bathroom in a private home should have as large a percentage of natural finish. Wooden material has natural healing effect.
Bathroom in a wooden house best design in areas such as: country, rustic or Provence. Bathrooms in classical or hi-tech style will have an unnatural combination with the entire construction atmosphere.
Issues that are of priority importance in the decoration of bathrooms:
- the location of the bathroom;
- the possibility of additional cladding;
- flooring material;
- selection of suitable sanitary ware;
- processing and protection of surfaces of walls, ceiling and floor;
- Interior Design.
Decorating the walls of bathrooms
The design decision in favor of a particular material for the walls is mainly dependent on the soundness and quality of the established ventilation system. Interior bar-shaped house is beautiful and refined, therefore, developing a design bathroom, it is desirable to preserve as much as possible from the primordial structure of the species.
High humidity - the main problem of arrangement of the bathroom in a house made of wood
varnishing
If style design no specific requirements, the walls of the bathroom in a private home is not subjected to additional finishing. To save the pristine and thematic texture of the walls is best to simply cover with a thin colorless material.
lacquer coating is the budget option of finishing the walls in the bathroom of a wooden house, to the same kind of work each the strength to perform on their own
Operation in the absence of visible unsightly defects:
- Treat the surface antiseptic.
- Varnish or linseed oil.
over time, cover with water-repellent effect loses its effectiveness, therefore it must be updated every five years.
Primordial texture of the wood on the walls of a bathroom suitable for interior decoration in any of the rustic style
The required areas of direct contact with the water wall to protect the tiles or other waterproof covering material.
Some types of toxic impregnation agent is isolated by raising the temperature in the building. To avoid unwanted effects, it is best to use for this purpose, flax seed oil and natural lakes.
paneling
There are several options for wall cladding: lining, laminated board or block-house. Sheathing lining - the second most popular and common type of wall finishing after varnishing. Decorative material fixed to a previously prepared lathing. To install the sanitary suspended elements and furniture, it is necessary to leave the metal plates on the anchors.
Molded fastened to the lath via klyaymerov, decorative finish nails or screws
Between the main wall and a covering lay insulated material such as stone wool. It is resistant to moisture and is environmentally safe. After that should be carried out waterproofing work using a vapor barrier membrane. This will help the walls to breathe, which accordingly lengthens plating service.
To walls to "breathe", between the vapor barrier and the lining should be a ventilation gap of 30-50 mm
This approach is far better cheap embodiment the liner of plastic film, which collects condensate and subsequently will cause the destruction of the walls. On top of the resulting sandwich fix linings.
After mounting the protective cover battens compositions, stain, lacquer or paint
Preferably, positioning the panel in a vertical position, as it will allow condensed moisture to drain freely downwards.
Cheap panel
The use in the decoration of warm toilet in a cottage plastic panels will significantly save the construction budget. But this is not the best option for design solutions. Plastic itself is ill-suited as decorative element to a tree.
design example of a bathroom with walls finished with plastic panels
The benefit of this choice is obvious only if the house was built long ago, and major repairs are not expected. Plastic perfectly protects the old walls from moisture, it is possible to hide the details of the communication arts, and it can be easily dismantled if necessary.
Plastic panels are fixed on a wooden frame with staples and a stapler, a metal - screws
Before the installation of plastic panels, walls, which will be under cover, should be carefully processed with moisture repellent and antiseptic.
classic finish
Decorating the walls in the classic sense - it pasting wallpaper, paint, plaster and of course laying tiles. All activities except the painting demand preliminary preparation:
- installation of furring;
- insulation pad;
- waterproofing wiring;
- fixing water-resistant drywall.
Wood - the material unstable, so the tile can not be laid directly on it. First on the wall fixed waterproof gypsum board, which is coated with ceramics
Tile in the bathroom is laid to a height of approximately 1.5 meters. Above the interior lining trim is used or left open frame with a protective coating. This decision underlines the thematic design and continues the line of the house.
This bathroom tiles are protected only those parts of the walls, on which water can enter
Decorative plaster and wallpaper is desirable to use in the upper parts of the wall decoration bathrooms. The lower half of the bathroom at the same time, must necessarily be finished in wood and ceramics. This style of decoration is obtained ethnically distinctive, like Provence or country.
Ceiling
Stucco can be for everyone, depending on the overall design. In most cases, the ceilings are sheathed clapboard. Alternatively you can use for this purpose plasterboard or modern ceilings.
Suspended ceiling protects hardwood floors from moisture
Ceiling panels made of plastic - a cheap and practical solution
When fixing the ceiling need to pre-allocate, the future location of electrical wiring and hanging light fixtures.
Whichever way the toilet ceiling was not decorated in a private home, the most important thing - it should be set designed and high-quality ventilation.
Floor
Once the bathroom is situated in accordance with technical requirements and determine its size, you can proceed to the selection of materials for finishing. For this purpose in most cases they are used: ceramic plate, wood board, waterproof laminate and linoleum.
Before proceeding directly to the finish to prepare the surface-ground. The wooden houses bathrooms best to organize on the ground floor. Then the ground floor you can leave the concrete pad. Reinforced concrete, during shrinking can protect the floor covering against possible deformations and will allow to install it on the sanitary device of any severity.
If possible concrete pad devices, ceramic floor is the ideal solution
If the bathroom is fitted on the second floor, the concrete used is not necessary. It is also desirable in such a device lavatories and heavy cast iron tubs which have considerable weight and without the presence of water therein. If the bath weighs about 120 kg, during the adoption of water treatments, this weight will increase in two or even more times. Therefore it is necessary to calculate in advance the possibility of strengthening the second floor support.
For the flooring in a humid environment is ideal larch or teak
On top floors of wooden beams should be laid logs, and then you need to create a rough floor of waterproof plywood and protect its waterproofing layer. The use of traditional asphalt and tar paper, in this case it is better to replace the modern film, self-adhesive materials.
Waterproofing of the floor in the bathroom at the same time should also cover the walls up to 20 cm in height from the floor.
The next stage of finishing work is dependent on the future design of the room. If the project will be used wood, laminate or linoleum, the surface is covered with water-resistant slabs of chipboard or plywood material.
Bathroom in high-tech style with laminated flooring
Tile, mosaic and granite requires advance preparation in the form of cement-sand screed. Shower without special pallet is further provided a slope for draining water. The absence of such a coating wooden structure expose risk unstable surface in the future may give rise to breakages of tiles laid on top.
The bathrooms, arranged on the second floor joists under the floor have to be omitted. Such calculation should produce specialist, to avoid problems in the choice of sections and beams supporting steps. This is necessary to ensure that the floor level was not raised.
communications routing must be done simultaneously with the work on the floor settlement.
It is necessary to take into account the degree of shrinkage of the future of the house. To protect the communication pipe by squeezing them lay in boxes of brick, concrete masonry or metal sleeve. Tubes are preferably selected from modern polymer materials. They are lighter than their cast iron counterparts, but have improved characteristics.
Moisture resistant laminate successfully replace natural wood
Types of the material used as a floor covering:
- Flooring tile plitkoy- the most common type of finish. The wooden houses, in order to use the tiles, you must first prepare the ground. Despite the fact that the laying of tiles overlap significantly heavier, it is an ideal solution in terms of quality and price ratio. The tile in the bathroom is not only a guarantee of cleanliness and hygiene, it is perfectly compatible with a large number of finishing materials.
- The use of wooden planks in the floor, is very attractive. This option is good to use for the bathrooms, which are on the upper floors, so it does not weigh down the ceiling. It is necessary to choose wood that can not be destroyed because of the water, as the larch, and further treat it with varnish. Seams and cracks sealed with a special sealant. The only disadvantage of such a coating, in value.
- An alternative to expensive finishing larch can stat- thermowood. This material is exposed to high temperature and becomes stable against destruction by bacteria and mold. Thermomodified wood moisture resistance and durability. It is aesthetically pleasing, and exclusively organically combined with any bathroom design solutions.
- Synthetic laminate - takes becoming more common because of its availability and ease of use. This material is perfectly mimics the natural wood. It is resistant to destruction and loads, easy going, not picky in care. Another plus in the direction of the choice of laminate is that it is not necessary to additionally attach to the bottom floor, so it retains its integrity regardless of the bending beam.
- linoleum flooring, the most economical option of finishing. There is a huge range of colors and patterns of the available material. Yet subtlety in choosing linoleum for bathrooms, also exist. You must select a certain class of PVC linoleum, installation of which requires professional presence.
When choosing linoleum as the floor covering should give preference to commercial type 41-43 class
For use in the bathrooms need to choose exactly waterproof laminate. It is made of water-repellent polymer compounds. But the risk coverage is not beauty tips, and if water fills the floor, remove the problem as quickly as possible.
room ventilation
Properly arranged ventilation - the key to long life at home, and a prerequisite for the comfort of occupants. Powerful and well-organized system of venting, fine prints, water vapor and maintain the required level of humidity in the bathroom. Even if the toilet has a window, it is still necessary to equip it with additional ventilation system and the air duct.
Forced ventilation is set to start decorating
Ventilation pipes more practical to carry out overlap between the ground and the finishing material.
Bathroom doors specially leave a gap at the bottom, for a full ventilation. bathroom ventilation should be enhanced by automated exhaust fan. Calculation and installation of the system, preferably to professionals.
choice plumbers
The bathrooms are located on the upper floors, it is advisable to install showers or gidroboksom. If the interior design and size of the room allows, a bathroom in the house is completed with built-in shower. Complete with a shower in the bathroom has a sink, toilet and lockers. The heavy cast-iron bath is best placed on the first or ground floor.
Shower gated cabin help reduce the level of humidity in the room
It is desirable if the style shower stall will approach the wall covering.
Hanging plumbing elements must be chosen, starting from the wall finishing material. Paneled walls are not able to withstand a lot of weight.
Selecting the appropriate furniture and accessories
The modern market of bathroom furniture, offers a fine selection of the different options. Choosing suitable model, first of all, you need to consider:
- room size;
- the dimensions of the furniture;
- calculation of the needs and opportunities of family members;
- the form of furniture and accessories;
- matching interior.
Bathroom Furniture should be comfortable and practical. Have aesthetic appeal and blend in with the overall design of the room.
Furniture in the bathroom should match the selected style directions
Wooden furniture for bathrooms, it is desirable to have a quality certificate with the specified list of protective materials, which they are processed.
Installing floor-standing enclosures, should take into account that water may accumulate under them, and very soon spoil the furniture. In some cases, for practical use is better to choose cabinets on legs.
Furnishing often chosen wood, but there may be a combination of metal, plastic and glass
If the bathroom in a small country house, is in favor of saving space, the selection is better to stop on the narrow and tall cabinets, canisters.
Everyday towels hung on hooks or on a metal or wooden beams
Hanging lockers - essential parts of modern bathrooms. They are easy to install in small spaces, for a more economical use of space resources. If the size of a bathroom can be safely combined allow for a suitable style furniture.
Lighting
Planning to hold the wiring in the bathroom, it is worth to pay special attention to the increased level of humidity. Therefore, the electrical wiring must be carried out in compliance with the technical requirements. For maximum protection of the electrical cables laid in the metal pipe. Point of the electrical network must be set to a distance from water sources. Models outlets for bathrooms is better to choose with lids.
The choice of design luminaires based on the decision of an interior bathroom
Wooden houses again gaining popularity due to its cost-effectiveness, uniqueness and quick assembly. The main problem of suburban and bathrooms country house was the location, as had always been convenience street. Now warm toilet in a cottage, is no longer an unattainable desire. Home from a bar has become a modern and meets the requirements of the times and society. It is ecologically safe and comfortable to live in such a house is now comfortable, pleasant and warm.
