Art Nouveau style in interior design examples 50 photos

"Style-wave" is characterized by the incredible softness of the lines, which helps to achieve a state of inner peace and acts on the man soothingly. It successfully intertwines elegance inherited from the Baroque, industrial and multi-genre motifs. Art Nouveau interior impresses with its noble elegance and aristocracy, which is found in the classical variation direction. He is deprived of brevity, although designed for large apartments. Let's talk about this amazing, unique direction that even after a century has not lost its relevance and continues to incarnate already in modern interiors.

The story of style

The term "art nouveau" means "a novelty in the arts." In the history of design, he really broke the fresh wind, mercilessly sweeping in its path hateful ideas earlier stylistic concepts. The time of birth is considered to be the direction of the end of the XIX century. During this period, technological progress is gaining momentum. The border between the two countries is rapidly erased that entailed a mixture of styles. While the world has developed rapidly, in the art of the process of change took place much more slowly. Satiated luxury apartments rich designers tried to get new ideas, which corresponded to the "spirit of the time." The younger generation of architects, artists, designers consciously sought to synthesize new style: a grand scale, unlike the previous direction, unique in its kind. Formation of Art Nouveau began simultaneously in several parts of Europe. In different countries, he even got other names. Art Nouveau, subway, or style Guimard direction dubbed French. Guimard - the architect who designed the entrances to the underground, famous for its uniqueness and "otherness" on similar facilities in other countries. In Belgium, it was called the style of Horta (architect-modernist), Italy - Liberty. Artists and designers drew inspiration from nature: soft lines, neutral colors, original decor, which resembles natural elements (butterfly, buds, dragonflies). Classic Art Nouveau did not recognize the order in the interior. In more modern versions have changed the direction and under the pressure of rationalism ideas gradually began to strike out a natural component of the basic concept. Later he became the founder of the style of art deco and ushering in an era of functionalism in art in general, and in particular in the design. In the heyday of Art Nouveau used throughout the design of restaurants, shops, cafes and private clubs, which gathers creative bohemians.

The main features, the features and characteristics

Although the multi-genre style and combines a whole group of sub-clusters, to Art Nouveau is characterized by common features:

• The smooth, curved lines. No "correct" geometry. A favorite pattern in art nouveau - is the wave.
• The interiors definitely meets ornament with floral motifs. And inspiration gives exotic: peacock feathers, rare tropical flowers, which are covered with vines long, curved branches, bends light wings of butterflies or dragonflies. Also in the interior are often found roses, iris, grape, clematis, hops, lily.
• Asymmetry. This trend is not suitable for perfectionists who love fresh repetition of items of furniture and decor.
• In the colors of natural tones prevail.
• Instead of conventional doors, archways connecting rooms.
• The presence of wide, curved staircase.
• Stained glass, the fragments that make up a strange mosaic.

Another feature of the direction can be considered complete interiors. The abundance of detail never goes boundaries and does not overload the space. The interiors in the Art Nouveau style of the same organic and beautiful, natural scenery as well.

Used colors

The basis of the colors make white and shades of brown: sepia, bistro, ocher, walnut, terracotta, chocolate, brick, chestnut, Umbria, vanilla, copper, sepia, karnidal, TJS gamboge, beige, cream and coffee with milk. The main thing that the tone was natural, natural and do not cause human intuitive rejection and rejection. By way of emphasis is selected olive, mustard, wine, turquoise, violet.

Finishing materials

For decoration of rooms use different materials in texture that creates an organic combination. As used flooring block parquet. In today's art nouveau possible to use laminate. For the flooring in the kitchen and bathroom use stone or tile, which blends in with the wood trim adjacent rooms. Surfaces are often decorated with patterns and smooth divorce, which resemble the original texture of a tree or a mixture of cream in a cup of coffee. Walls coated wallpaper or decorative plaster. In rare cases, they are painted or draped fabrics that gently flowing folds pay an additional portion of "waviness" in the interior. Ceiling plaster in classic white. However, its texture is rarely concise due to additions in the form of floral ornament in stucco and stained glass inserts. It is in this direction (the first of the classic) caught on the idea of ​​using the ceilings of complex configuration. Now in modern style interior solution is not new, and in the heyday of Art Nouveau that was unusual. Mantel, decorative niches, accent trim elements of natural or artificial stone.

About furniture

The interiors are decorated in the style of Art Nouveau, it is commonly used solid wood furniture. However, it does not seem so bulky and heavy, as in the classic apartments. A similar effect is achieved due to entanglement florid lines arched openings, cornices, banisters, headboards and cabinet fronts, which forms a fancy lace. The configuration of furniture items are also very specific: custom shapes are welcome. Surprisingly, this nuance is similar to Art Nouveau to Futurism, which is also typical for the use of "streamlined" details.

Lighting

Rooms are usually decorated with wide panoramic windows, so the lack of natural light is not observed. Each room is enough to place on a massive ceiling chandelier with tiered rows of lamps. The intricate shape of her, the better. Chandeliers adorn the numerous crystal elements and elegant wrought-iron details. In a classic Art Nouveau use devices that mimic the candle. In the bedroom, the local lighting is represented by one large sconces over the headboard. The living room is additionally put a couple of lamps. The kitchen work area can be illuminated by point lights, which intelligently mask over the apron. Chandeliers typically combine with the relief element on a ceiling, stained, glossy, metal or wood insert decorative "protrusion". The main secret of Art Nouveau - the frosted glass on the ceiling, which diffuses light and creates a mysterious and slightly mystical ambience.

Decorative elements and textiles

The interiors are always present forged items and stained-glass windows that adorn not only windows, but also act as a stand-alone art objects (paintings). Encouraged the use of mirrors in massive frames, which more closely resemble the pattern of tightly woven roots of the tree or vine. Also used the massive floor vases with floral ornament, large sculptures depicting people or animals, paintings on the walls. The main plot of the latter are picturesque landscapes, tranquil ponds, fabulous panoramas, still lifes of flowers and fruit. Textile preference is given to natural fabrics: velvet, brocade, silk, velvet. Windows tightly closed curtains. Upholstery is usually replete with floral patterns, which are slightly priporoshit gilding. The floors are carpeted veiled.

The abundance of floral motifs in no way excludes the use of houseplants. Flower pots, on the contrary, considered to be a necessary element in every room. They become the living continuation of the "naturalness" of the concept, the addition of man-made parts.

Registration of the apartment / house

Rooms at the Art Nouveau style seamlessly into one another. From doorways recommend to abandon in favor of open arches. The exception will be only those rooms where you want to save a certain intimacy (bathroom, bedroom). Swipe Art Nouveau difficult to squeeze into the framework of small apartments, so the direction is recommended to use for processing large country houses. High ceilings, graceful staircases, windows, great room - this is fertile ground for the flourishing of style in all its glory. In suburban homes instead of cramped hallways equip spacious halls. Apartment bathrooms with toilets replaced by luxury apartment, where enough space for classic bath on legs twisted, elegant chandeliers, massive mirrors and openwork partitions. If there is such a possibility, then under the domed roof of the house organize the greenhouse, which will be a place for privacy and relaxation.

Living room

Living art nouveau scale strikes. For massive sofa, upholstered velvet deep turquoise or coffee color, place the mural on the wall. Its top is crowned with stained glass and a carved wooden insert. Near the couch a coffee table unusual streamlined form. Its countertop is made of a combination of a conventional matte and transparent glass. On the sofa cushions modestly huddle pair.

Wide panoramic blackout curtains to the floor the color of steel, which are in harmony with the weightless white tulle. On the stucco ceiling bright spot stands insertion of stained glass mosaic framed in wood. Center of the decorative element takes a massive chandelier. Paul decorate the floorboard soft hazel. Instead fillet around the perimeter of the room held a stylized grape vine wood or metal.

Kitchen

Kitchen in the style of Art Nouveau is made in light shades of brown, which combines with milk white facades headset. Their surface is further refined decorated with carvings. Kitchen apron decorated with ceramic tiles with floral ornaments. The modern interiors are allowed monophonic material colored in the "delicious" accentual color: wine, olive, mustard, mandarin.

In the glare of glossy floor with marble stains reflected multistage chandelier complex configuration. The ceiling is decorated with stucco. The kitchen-dining room, zone for receiving food decorate furniture components of the lunch table round or oval shape and a group of chairs, carved back which resemble delicate wings butterflies. Wall vinyl wallpaper paste over with gray-bronze pattern resembling contraption interlacing stems and buds wild roses.

Bedroom

Massive wooden bed decorated canopy which like vine or hops intertwined with high columns. Luxurious bed veiled brocade bedspread. Headboards decorated with carvings. On either side of the bed, put a small, unpretentious tables of wood on thin legs. Above the headboard hung a triptych with spectacular scenery or a painted bas-relief, which depicts a peacock with "uncool" tail.

In a separate area of ​​a massive dressing table with a large mirror. The ceiling is decorated with inlays of frosted glass, wavy edges which underlined spotlights. Paul veiled soft carpet. The walls of wallpaper paste over with a light, unobtrusive design which helps to relax before going to bed. Windows close curtains soft shades of pink, lilac, mustard, olive. From the ceiling hangs a chandelier, "packaged" in a matte ceiling.

conclusion

To create an interior in the spirit of Art Nouveau inspiration should be drawn from the surrounding nature. Pay attention to the bizarre, but incredibly graceful curves of plants and trees, watch the flight of butterflies, dragonflies, admire the grace of swans or garish beauty of peacocks. Art Nouveau choose creative people. Indeed, it is difficult to imagine that the Conservatives or the minimalists in these interiors will feel "at home". Perhaps the secret of direction lies in the fact that it opens the door to the world of fantasy: quaint but beautiful. Although the heyday of direction did not last too long on design standards (of 30-40 years), it left an indelible mark in the arts and became a permanent style, which return again and again, even after decades.