Mixing, competent arrangement of several styles, different subjects, which, apparently, can not be used in the same room - this eclectic interior. When the design of the home, choose eclectic nature addicting, versatile, people with unconventional looks, travelers, lovers of antiques. Those individuals who do not accept frames - prefer eclecticism.
Free style involves combining relaxation and an atmosphere of comfort, so eclectic is often chosen for decoration of pubs and restaurants. Style looks good in the design of houses and apartments, in different rooms (living room, kitchen, bedroom, office, hallway, bathroom).
Content
- The story of style
- The overall style characteristics
- The basic rules of interior design
- Color spectrum
- The choice of furniture
- The decor and details
- Decorating the walls and ceiling
- Interior living room
- bedroom interior
- The kitchen and dining room
- conclusion
The story of style
The name "eclectic" is derived from the Greek word "chosen". Popular today, the style appeared in the 19th century (1830-1890 years - the years the style of dawn). The colonial era has identified a natural extension of the style of the world, the colonizers from Spain, Portugal, France, Britain, creating the settlements, trying to recreate the familiar atmosphere of the native houses. So mixed traditional country-colonial style with traditional local residents. Eclectic especially popular in America, and the Art School of Paris gave the style elegance, contributed to the rapid development of it.
Eclecticism has become a response to the questions of the 20th century avant-garde, who faced with the inability to come up with something radically a new interior design, constantly drawing parallels with the existing interior style, finding references to the cultures of different peoples. So, borrowing cultural characteristics of India, China, the peoples of Africa for the subsequent introduction in a more familiar environment - was an interesting idea for the designers of the time. This freedom in the design of buildings is popular among contemporary designers, eclecticism is still relevant.
The overall style characteristics
Inherently eclectic is not a separate, independent style, this mixing multicomponent. The peculiarity of this design trends - a combination of congenial stylistics or radically opposite things the old - an antique and new - modernistic, an echo of the Western and Eastern cultures.
Basic features eclectic design:
- association of elements of different styles epochs overall texture, color or architectural design;
- decor, combining a variety of interior objects;
- a combination of old and new, which is dominated by functionality, comfort;
- a harmonious combination of several styles (rational use of a maximum of three);
- the use of different materials (glass, iron, wood, stone, textiles);
- an abundance of articles;
- a large number of textile and draperies, with unusual patterns, motifs, textures.
Choosing to design an eclectic space, you should get a maximum of three styles, the line between reasonable mixing and funny, ironic kitsch is very thin. To avoid the kitsch and the effect of living in a junk shop, it is important not to neglect the association of interior elements.
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The basic rules of interior design
It seems that the eclecticism - a mixture of all, in fact, it is carefully selected elements of the interior, which complement each other, emphasize the individuality of each individual object. The eclecticism is possible to mix both traditional classics, retro, baroque, ethnic style and modern high-tech, modern. Create a harmonious interior, you can follow the rules:
- All items must be combined so that the room was cozy. Eclecticism - not chaos, there will look good souvenirs from different countries, antique trinkets, but not broken, requiring restoration of the chair.
- Dimensions of items must be harmoniously related to each other. Large objects will serve as a good background, little things well to determine the foreground.
- Contrast. You can apply similar styles, but the method of playing on contrasts brighter, more interesting. So artsy antique table can make a great pair of modern chair, made in a patchwork technique.
- Limitations on the number of styles. It combines more than three styles doable task difficult even for professional designers.
- Limitations on the number of colors. More than 4 colors harmoniously combine in the same room is problematic. In addition, by using color the easiest way to make a unified whole to use styles, objects from different eras.
- Using a large number of textile items (pillows, napkins), objects on the walls (photos, pictures).
Color spectrum
The choice of the color palette of eclectic design occupies a special place. Uniform color decor will help "make friends" elements of different styles. The choice of background colors is better to stop at neutral shades, diluting their bright accentual details. Walls and ceilings are painted in pastel, unobtrusive tones, allowed registration of one wall a contrasting color. It looks good application textiles dyed shades of the same color as bright and sharp as well as in soft colors.
Yet special rules when choosing colors is not present, there is increasingly dependent on the owners preferences. It should be noted that eclecticism encourages the use of natural natural shades (gray, beige, brown). Playing with color, it is not necessary to be afraid of experimentation, given the amount of time people spend in indoors, preferring calm tones for design rooms, where the hosts or guests are long time.
The choice of furniture
Choosing furniture for the interior of the eclectic style - a moment of encounter eras, elements of modern and retro. In such an interior will look good vintage items. It is safe to restore the old dressing table, dressing tables, chairs, cabinets, to enter the premises and combined with modern facilities.
Mixing vintage and new, soft furnishings optimally choose modern - comfortable, functional. You can choose the quilted options, give preference to the sofas on the legs, play with shapes and sizes, the benefit of the market of upholstered furniture is filled with lots of options.
Furniture can be made from a variety of materials. You can combine glass tables with wooden chairs, massive sets with weightless metal stools. When choosing furniture from different eras and materials need to be aware of general, color or texture, ornament or form.
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The decor and details
The decor is eclectic can be completely different, and it is from the travel souvenirs, figurines, statues, vases, textile items (towels, pillows), carpets, rugs, table lamps, paintings and photographs on the walls. The decor may be a contrast to the main room decoration or to repeat the colors, textures. The decor can be created from different materials: wood, metal figurines and vases, porcelain dolls and dishes, fresh flowers and plants perfectly fit into the interior.
A special place when decorating eclectic space occupies window decoration. It is appropriate to the massive curtains of expensive fabrics (velvet, silk), the use of ornaments, grabs, the restriction appears only the fantasy wealth.
Interestingly can watch a variety of lamps and chandeliers, vintage crystal or metal in high-tech style.
Decorating the walls and ceiling
The decoration of the ceiling is usually dominated by neutral colors and shapes, but allowed the construction of two-level ceilings, and the elements of stucco, gilding, if one of mixed styles - classical or baroque. You can use ceiling metal structures or wooden beams, if mixed style loft.
The decoration of the walls is permissible to use completely different materials, techniques:
- wallpaper (paper, fabric, non-woven, metallized), their combination;
- tiles (e.g., a popular Portuguese tiles with ornaments);
- wooden panels;
- decorative plaster;
- wall painting;
- bricks.
Since the wall is essential to create the room's atmosphere, with the possible diversity of textures, better to choose a quiet tones of the walls. The eclectic walls often attach various mirror, paintings, pictures, they can differ drastically, but be combined primary color image or a design framework.
Wall painting, graffiti, airbrush eclectic interior is very appropriate. So, with the help of the painting, you can add a touch of Provence to the premises or causing graffiti, add pop art object.
Interior living room
This cozy and comfortable style, it is very well suited for the decoration of halls, rooms where take place the evening with people in the household, reception. Depending on your preferences, you can combine such styles as loft and pop art, Baroque and Classicism, use boho style - classic style of eclecticism.
The basis of the interior room can be upholstered furniture, which is advantageous to dilute accessories, vintage elements (massive chests of drawers, cupboards, shelves, cupboards). When choosing upholstery emphasis on shape and texture of textiles. The living room is appropriate to use the couches of velvet or leather.
Good design is the direction that the link can be both costly items, and budget options. Regardless of the material possibilities, hosts can create an interesting, unique design.
See also:Interior of the apartment in a classical style - 25 photos
bedroom interior
Very correct a stylistic line of conduct in all areas of the apartment or house. Eclecticism is appropriate when you make a bedroom. A variety of rich textures, velvet, crystal, combined with modern wardrobes and bedroom carpet will make the seat of romance. Contemporary mirrored ceilings and walls accentuate pretentiousness vintage bed with headboard, upholstered in velvet. If the bedroom belongs to women or couples, the woman he loved many little things and details help create a successful interior mixed.
Fans of high-tech and minimalist may depart from the rather cold stylistic preferences, selecting the bedroom on the basis of these styles, but adding interesting ethnic elements or adding things out of style pop Art.
The main bedroom in the design does not overwhelm her details over to the room atmosphere that was conducive to rest, and before going to sleep the brain is not began to focus on a set of parts. Decorate the wall a lot of images that is worth, which is located at the head, the style will be respected, and a large number of parts are not intrusive.
The kitchen and dining room
Very beautiful and harmonious look with eclectic interiors of the kitchen or dining room. Massive Kitchen wooden classic style furniture and tile with ethnic ornament, Paris easy and rough Provence large dining table, where you can place the napkins embroidered typical Provence colors - examples of eclecticism in the kitchen, dining room.
Problems with the functionality of the kitchen floor will not be in eclecticism floor coverings are represented by different materials:
- laminate;
- parquet;
- Cork tree;
- tile.
Floor tiles can be arranged in the zone for cooking and dining area draw warmer embodiments of wood.
Kitchen and dining room is better to choose linens with simple care, it is not so good will be velvet, but is perfect for decoration and upholstery made of linen, cotton, leather, eco-leather. The possibility of using a variety of materials to create the eclectic provides a wide range of objects, simple to maintain clean.
conclusion
Eclectic enables to depart from the rules, to allow all family members to contribute at design of the home, use parts that are popular, but belong to different style and a single alien selected style.
While seemingly chaotic, this style requires planning and constant order, minimally litter make absurd premise, so the house or city apartment, decorated in this style, you need to keep in order.
Observing the rules for creating an eclectic room - beautiful, harmonious and competent, can not think where to remove a variety of souvenirs from trips, they perfectly fit into the overall picture of the room. This style allows grown fond old things to buy a second life, it gives a unique feeling of home, this is not "groomed" comfort.