Patchwork of interior design: kitchen, living room, bedroom 75 photo ideas

Patchwork - machinery stitching disparate patchwork into a single fabric. Finished products often referred to quilt. You can create a patchwork quilt, pillow covers, pot holders, towels, carpets, and even the details of clothing. Patchwork in the interior is applied everywhere, because work in this technique even easy enough for beginners, and textile wastes exist in any home. Finished products may differ variegated or restrained, depending on the selection of components for color and texture. Literally, from the English "patchwork" is translated as "the product of the flaps." Skilled workers are working more often with cotton fabrics. Inexpensive material that can be easily cut and sewn, moreover, it is quite a long time. Cut out scraps templates of different geometric shapes. Then carefully sutured with each other by the principle mosaic like collected from individual single picture puzzles. The interior is a masterpiece of needlework will look unusual and very comfortable. Let's talk about where and when there was a patchwork, it combines the best with what design trends just and what decorations can enliven the situation different from patches (optional textile) rooms.

The story of

Unfortunately, the short-lived tissue, which greatly complicates the study of the history of the original technique, dubbed "patchwork". It appears rather that the patchwork arise in different countries in parallel, since any seamstresses are always waste. Throw pieces of pity, and on some full thing they are no longer suitable. That's come up with an unusual method to avoid disposal of waste fabric, adapting them quite differently. One of the most ancient finds, which is directly connected with the patchwork sewing, kept in the Cairo Museum of Antiquities. This is a small blanket, which is decorated with ornaments of the individual pieces of antelope skin. In Africa and Asia still adorn the thematic patterns sewn from scraps of fabric. In China the floor of one of the holy caves carpeted, which is collected from the clothing pieces pilgrims. They are on the way to this very place left them on bushes and low branches of trees. According to popular belief, quilts in the Old World brought the Crusaders. They often returned from trips not with empty hands, and with outlandish bagatelles to these places.

In America, patchwork started to practice for reasons of economy. The need for a "new life to old things" came to the settlers, most of the savings of which went to pay for a sea voyage. In a young country, the tradition among the female half: they gather in the evening in big groups and candlelight combine business with pleasure (sewed and talked). In Russia, the word "patchwork" of course, did not occur, but the patchwork has become ubiquitous. Pieces of different color were prepared and lyapochihi deryuzhki that decorate interiors unpretentious G. The last meet in the Russian style so far: they are dense track, woven of many long strips of fabric. Lyapochihami called fleecy blankets, based again were stitched together scraps. By the middle of the last century patchwork of slightly forgotten. With the advent of fashion handmade patchwork again became popular. As mentioned earlier, the technique is quite simple, so even without tailoring talents, you can make your own blanket or pillow.

Patchwork closely associated with application. largely similar technology. The only difference is that applications assembled from different pieces, sewn to the base.

Interaction with styles

Although at first glance it may appear that of patchwork - the lot of very rural areas, in fact it is not. Colorful blankets, mats and pillowcases indeed adorn the room, decorated in a country style (Provence, Russian). they meet a little less in ethnic interiors. However, depending on the type and color of fabric, of which are sewn textile decor, it can become a luxury decoration, minimalist, modern, Scandinavian, colonial style, Shabby chic, art deco, and in rare cases even classics. Products from patches decorate not only the furniture and the floor, but even the walls. From pieces of fabric, aligning the patchwork technique with application, you can create a beautiful mural. By combining the different pieces of wallpaper, pattern and texture differs create original wall paintings.

Textile patchwork and its styles and techniques

Patchwork classified into individual styles that are closely related to those countries where they are most commonly practiced:

• Oriental. Usually cross-linked fragments of identical shapes and sizes, but the variegated colors. For style characterized by the use of original additional decorations: sequins, large beads, beads, tassels and fringe.

• Japanese. In fact, this is just an offshoot of the eastern style, which is characterized by the use of silk instead of cotton fabrics. Patches decorate themed floral pattern and decorated products stitches "Sachiko" in traditional Japanese handy people.

• English. In this style are sewn squares of the same size. Usually selected scraps with discreet pattern within two similar colors. Finished products look concisely and accurately.

• Crazy quilt. Truly mad style, which combine scraps of different shapes, sizes and colors. Jewelry can also be different: ribbons, beads, buttons, ruffles, beads, sequins.

We should also mention knitted patchwork in which skilled workers are or crocheted. First, the yarn is made of squares of different colors, and then they are crosslinked. Patchwork classified into the following techniques:

• Squares. The most simple in execution option. Scraps have a square shape, and any such cut or sewn together from strips (usually three or four).

• Triangles. Pattern already obtained an order of magnitude more difficult. As a general rule, it takes the form of scraps of isosceles triangles, which are collected into large squares.

• Stripes. They may be arranged in parallel relative to each other around the square concentrate fragment the center of the product or simulate "brickwork", that is, each flap in the next row is placed with shift.

• Cells. The product collected from the hexagons. Externally, the fabric resembles a honeycomb.

• Lyapochiha. Russian technology that allows you to pile, slightly rough-looking product. Scraps or lyapotki selected from fabric with protruding threads or pile, which causes general untidiness. They are sewn on fabric-base still a way that both the tip of the dangling freely. And receive the bulk of the product.

• The staggered. In this technique uses square pieces of the same size, but the contrasting color. Have them as cells on a chessboard.

There is another technique that can be safely counted among the most difficult. Watercolor technique involves the creation of a full picture of the patches of the same shape and size, but different in color. Shades have to choose very carefully to get a little "fuzzy" image, which is typical for images created with this type of paint.

Tile patchwork

Patchwork in the broadest sense of the word means not only work with textiles. Methods of coupling shreds anything affected even finishing materials. Manufacturers of tiles began to produce kits where each piece is decorated with a unique pattern. You can spend a little more time and choose a "mosaic" on their own. Tiles laid out on the floor, walls, bath or kitchen apron, which is sure to become a highlight of the interior of this room.

Patchwork of wallpaper

Instead of boring solutions, you can decorate the walls with his own manufactured coated, assembled from pieces of wallpaper or fabric. In the first case it is sufficient to preserve the remnants of the materials from the last repair, so ask for unnecessary pieces with friends. Wallpapers cut into fragments, selected according to the principles of compatibility and alternately glued to the wall. Fabric sewn fabric and is fixed on the surface of the nails or staples. It's worth noting that textiles collects dust and absorbs odors, so the decor will have to regularly be removed for washing.

Carpets patchwork

Carpets are sewn from scraps of strong and durable materials. For these purposes, do not fit the traditional cotton fabric and delicate silk. As a rule, use natural leather, jeans or fragments of old, worn-out carpets, which the punishment in the form of baldness spared. Although there are nice to look rustic and pieces with distinctive "bald spots". Carpets can not only make, but also to bind. Does not recommend the use of such delicate items in the kitchen and hallway, as there are bound to be subject to rapid wear. Track "deryuzhki" are sewn from scraps even delicate fabrics, as well roll the strips and "knead", being fixed in this position stitches.

Examples of applications in rooms

Products made in the technique of patchwork, you can decorate the apartment. These accents will connect separate rooms in a single interior compositions. In the living room, bedroom and children's used mainly textile decoration patchwork. Kitchen combined variants are selected from fabric and tile, and only ceramic tiles used in the bathroom.

In the living room

The living room in the technique of patchwork make out the accent areas. Mostly patchwork elements decorate the furniture group to relax: decorated chairs and capes covers, shrouded sofa blanket, sleep pillows in pillow cases, made with his own hands, cover the floor mat. Although the emphasis in this room can be done on the curtains or wall on which to hang the "watercolor" painting or abstract painting, collected from the geometric shapes of different sizes. If the living room has a fireplace, its dull finish can be replaced with colorful ceramic tiles laid out in a patchwork style.

In the kitchen

Kitchen choose textile decorations and ceramics patchwork. To make the atmosphere nice and cozy room decorated with patchwork curtains, table-cloths, pot holders, Stands for hot or towels. If a cooking zone is still attached and dining space, it can be decorated, carpeted floor mat, follows the contour of the table. Lampshade lamp or chandelier too close cloth made in patchwork technique. Different in texture and color pottery fragments decorated with floor, walls and kitchen apron. Stylish and unusual design solution would be "scraps" of the surface of the working area or countertop on the bar.

In the children's

In the children's room will add a special comfort quilt or rug. In the room for girls emphasis is on gentle shades of pink, peach, mint, coral. The room for the boys used pieces of blue, gray and green colors. Monochrome scraps are usually alternated with fragments, which depicted drawings: animals, cars, fairy tale characters, scenes from fairy tales. For a small needlewoman patchwork provide a great chance to learn a new technique, creating a decor of their room with their parents.

In the bedroom

The bedroom will look stylish patchwork panels on the wall at the head of the bed. The very same bed coverlet and pillows decorate collected from pieces. On the floor on either side of the bed which can be spread on homemade soft mat. The coloring is recommended to stick to gentle combinations with hints of romance: pink, purple, blue, green and blue colors. Original option would be to pair patchwork ceiling fixtures, which are placed either on the floor or on a bedside table. If large bedroom or combined with another zone, then it can be separated by means of screens, wherein the textile web is tensioned on a metal or wooden frame.

conclusion

Patchwork is a perfect decoration not only unobtrusive and concise interior cottage or country house, but also a sound environment of a city apartment. Patchwork long ceased to be part of a very rustic. In recent years, patchwork so much loved in the community of professional designers that his features become traceable in many designer collections of furniture and textiles for decoration interiors. Technique is fairly simple and does not require perseverance such as, for example, embroidery or work with beads. If the patches to create a mat or blanket is not enough, you should go through old things, where they can find absolutely anything not fit options that are put under and do not mind a pair of scissors.