In the process of moving or operating on the furniture may appear cracks, chips or scratches. Buy new sometimes finances allow, and sometimes it is not advisable, because the furniture is in excellent condition. Help in correcting the damage will help professional tool - furniture wax.
This material is used in its natural form or in the form of special mixtures.
This versatile means for processing wooden products, can be used as a clean and laminated on and lacquered surfaces.
Wax is able to give the tree a new life, improve its quality characteristics and appearance.
Such a mixture can not be replaced with paraffin or other analogues, painted in the color you want, t. To. Its texture and properties are different. This means secured in the cracks and not washed.
Wax hardly oxidized, and therefore able to maintain their properties for hundreds and even thousands of years.
Content
- 1 Types of furniture wax
- 2 Advantages and disadvantages of using
- 3 How to choose
- 4 How to use
- 5 VIDEO: How to patch up the damage to furniture wax.
- 6 Types and application of furniture wax - 50 photo:
Types of furniture wax
The mixture is divided into the following types:
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Soft;
Soft wax gives wood surfaces smooth and provides the desired shade of wood texture.
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Solid;
Such wax is preheated to make the material softer wood, and application - more qualitative.
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Liquid.
All corners, thread chamfer are impregnated with wax so with maximum efficiency.
Soft is used when you want to update the look of the furniture and give it a more attractive appearance, remove minor scratches and small cracks close up shallow dents and chips.
This type of facility is quite simple to use.
Before applying it is necessary to prepare a place for treatment - wipe dry, remove the remnants of paint or varnish if available. The tool then applied by rubbing in the desired amount and left for 25 minutes.
The main advantage of this coating is that the wax penetrates into the wood, and does not remain on the surface.
The surplus is removed with a knife, and the treated area is polished by using a felt cloth or cotton cloth. If significant scratches, the conditioning time can be increased.
This type has a rich palette of colors than the solid form.
Hard wax restoration performs the same function as the soft, but the material is more effective while eliminating the deep injuries due to more thick and dense consistency. The best aesthetic effect of the solid material is achieved due to its advantages such as high strength and resistance to mechanical stress.
Such coverage is not indestructible, even after many years.
It is more troublesome to use, but perfectly restores serious flaws. Before applying it is necessary to melt and cool down for a few seconds for a better grip. If you want, you need to remove the excess with a knife, and wipe with a napkin.
The cost of this type of mixture is always higher than soft, and it is not always easy to find on the open market.
In the composition of liquid wax used synthetic additives, thanks to which the desired liquid consistency is attained. The advantage of this type is easy to brush application, penetration into any cracks and scratches.
The liquid wax is applied and dries in a minimum time. Just a couple of hours - and the furniture is almost ready for use!
Wax for restoration can be found in the form of a pasty, creamy or oily compounds, differing in composition, texture, application method and the nature of damage (scratch depth and etc.).
Advantages and disadvantages of using
Professional wax is an excellent solution if you want to update the look of furniture, and objectively the merits of this means much more than the disadvantages.
Furthermore, it can replace the use of lacquer, which in some cases contains harmful substances, characterized by having unpleasant odors.
Among its advantages is worth noting:
- Good moisture repellent properties;
- Removing chips, cracks, filling joints and making a new kind of furniture;
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Nice shine;
Waxed wood becomes silky and shiny.
- Environmentally friendly material and the use of diluents of natural components;
- Preserving the natural terrain;
- The speed of absorption and drying;
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The variety of colors.
With the help of wax perfectly restored wood texture, removes scuffs, various defects, color saturation, and becomes soft hue.
Among the disadvantages of such means emit low protective properties for furniture compared with varnish. In addition, they can not "block the spot", which appeared under the influence of the sun better, moisture and other factors.
If there are stains, you must first make a bleaching wood surface.
How to choose
Selection of restoration funds depends on the color, type and composition. The color palette is quite impressive.
Find the right color is not be easy.
Virtually all types are based on a composition comprising pure natural substances:
- Wax (beeswax or carnauba);
- Oils (olive, linseed, etc.);
- Esters of conifers;
- Rosin;
- Linseed oil.
To impart the desired consistency and properties added artificial solvents, UV filters, and other additives.
Selection depends on the consistency of the damaged surface area, depth of cracks. Liquid Wax is suitable for shallow multiple scratches.
Apply a liquid wax is much easier than solid - with the stations will be evenly coated.
The solid mixture is best if chips and cracks are large and require a careful restoration.
Apply wax simple indentation in the surface, and then triturated with a spatula.
Soft valued for a rich color palette, easy to use.
Color is stable enough and will not fade with time.
Wax is produced in different forms. To remove minor damage will be convenient to purchase a wax pencil.
Wax crayon - the simplest and most cost-effective solution for the restoration of furniture.
For the treatment of a large area is better to buy a bulk container.
Streaks and irregularities at such processing as completely excluded.
How to use
That means well-absorbed into a tree, you must prepare the site being restored. To do this, remove the dust. C or lacquered surfaces should be polished to remove the coating with a solvent.
If necessary, wood bleach.
Depending on the type of wax used and different tools for its application: trowel, brush, brush and others. The final composition is applied to a very thin and uniform layer. Any blend better left on the surface for at least an hour for better adhesion and hardening. Surplus removed with a knife and polish cloth.
To achieve a beautiful luster, treatment should be carried out twice.
Professional wax is able to breathe in the old furniture new life, saving her from defects such as cracks, chips or scratches. Today, it is increasingly used not only in the restoration purposes, but also for decorative, processing new furniture. It has moisture repellent properties, which protects against damage for many years.
The wax gives furniture a beautiful shine and allows you to save the relief and natural wood pattern.