Among the great diversity of ways to improve the insulating properties housing best option is ecowool facade wall insulation. This approach can significantly reduce the heat loss and reduce the cost of heating up to 35%.
Cellulose Fiber Types and how to choose the right
10 years ago about it, little was known. But in recent years the popularity of this technology has increased significantly among apartment owners, and among owners of private houses.
Such a composition does not lost to other types of heaters - basalt plates, polystyrene, mineral wool. But it has special features: indispensable in the construction of buildings of frame type and has excellent absorption. Also wool is hypoallergenic and irritating to the skin surface.
The composition ekovaty includes components such as cellulose in an amount of 80%, 12% flame retardant and 8% sodium tetraborate. They guarantee high environmental friendliness of the materials used, particularly capillary structure for better insulation and efficiency.
Ecowool product is recycled waste paper. However, there are several varieties of it:
- dry - for dry spraying;
- spray - for wet-laying;
- oil - contributes to a reduction of dust.
- stabilized - universal for both wet and dry spray
The main technical characteristics of this insulation are:
- Thermal conductivity.
- Cellulose Fiber density.
- Fire safety.
- Humidity resistance
- Vapor permeability.
- Seamless.
- Security.
Their choice in favor of a particular type should be done intelligently and carefully as possible. So, when you buy should pay attention to the indicator of the type of flame retardant: Ideally, if it is tetraborate. Because this item will become a reliable shield against unpleasant odor. It also further affect the fire safety performance of the material and its insulating properties. Also allowed the reuse of Cellulose Fiber. To do this, it needs to be easy to build and put on the new design.
The main parameters for the correct choice should be: uniformity of structure, gray, packaging integrity, no fractions such as sand on the bottom. Of course, you need to pay attention to the manufacturer of the goods. He is available as a free-flowing mixture, which for ease of transport spressovuyut into briquettes. Before use just enough fluff composition to increase the number of 3-4. Calculate the amount of it is simple: * area of layer thickness * density of packing.
Features ecowool
Scope of this building "cocktail" diverse. It is successfully used not only for housing but also for warehouses, commercial buildings and public institutions.
Like any other thermal insulation for walls and facades, ecowool not an ideal material. Because it has its advantages and disadvantages.
It has undeniable advantages:
- reasonable price;
- convenient and simple application technology;
- Bakteriostatichnost;
- lack of toxic or noxious components;
- anticorrosive properties;
- breathability;
- reliable protection against all types of rodents as well as mold and mildew.
In practice, it shows excellent noise isolation. This has a positive effect on the level of comfort of being in a room warmed by it. This is made possible thanks to the fact that she carefully fills all ramps, bumps and cracks.
An interesting aspect of this material may be mentioned that it is not afraid of moisture, in comparison with the mineral wool fibers which break down rapidly under the action of frost and ice.
The thermal efficiency is not necessary to doubt. As practice shows, it ecowool ensures greater thermal insulation in comparison with slab and rolled insulation. Accordingly, the heat consumption for heating is significantly reduced and saving.
As for the drawbacks, they are:
- low density;
- flowability;
- decline to 20% of the total weight when wet laying;
- not suitable for frameless self-isolation;
- there is no possibility to use near the chimneys and the flames of the potentially possible onset of decay;
- the need for specialized equipment.
When a high-rise building of its application is rather limited. When dry mounting fixed high dust levels.
Important! Ecowool should be kept in conditions of low humidity. Otherwise, it changes its structure and becomes crusty. Subsequently, to insulate the walls will be extremely difficult with this material. A breathable insulation properties decrease significantly.
ecowool lifespan is quite large. This is guaranteed by the presence of boron compounds which inhibit the damaging effect of adverse factors. The treated cellulosic fiber composition of boric easily absorbs moisture and so it simply sends at lower ambient humidity. The overall elasticity of this unique composition does not change and is not especially shrinkage.
Various sources indicate that ecowool can last from 50 to 100 years. Theoretically, if the laying was carried out according to the rules of installation, the reliable insulation of the building to the full shelf life is real.
Ways of warming ecowool: What You Should Know
Wondering on how to make your home cozy? Do ecowool suitable for high-quality thermal insulation and soundproofing reliable? Definitely, you can answer "yes". Seamlessness of the mixture increases, regardless of the property to insulate the surface curvature and the presence lathing (for example in the attic) to 30%.
Useful article: independently insulate apartment inside and outside.
Warming house facade ecowool - matter of special importance for those who want to live in comfort and warmth. To do this, you can choose any of the three currently existing methods. The choice in favor of one or the other depends on the type of construction, financial capabilities and skills of building materials and tools.
Dry laying in the frame
The most common variant, which is based on compaction to form a certain density level. Often combined with blown. Its disadvantage - the possibility of shrinkage.
wet stacking
Is meant the use of aqueous adhesive solution, for example, lignin. The homogeneous mass is applied to the surface under pressure through a special device. This option is ideal for thermal insulation of vertical constructions, considered to be very reliable and promising. supply range in up to 100 meters, and height - 30 meters.
Manual installation
Suitable for small spaces. Its main drawback is having to wait for the drying of the processed surfaces.
Speaking about the peculiarities of working with wool, it is necessary to remember such an important factor as personal protection. Therefore, during installation ecowool better use of x / cotton gloves and a small respirator for respiratory protection. Toolbox should be writing knife, a snow shovel and containers for the bulk of the fiber insulation. the use of this type of wool is not recommended without ventilation.
Mechanized methods of laying much more profitable hand, due to the fact that considerably speeds up the whole process of work and increases productivity.
Installation ecowool own hands: all the secrets
Few people are not wondering how best to make insulation: with their hands, or trust the professionals? Despite the many subtleties when dealing with this insulation material for facades and walls, to insulate the walls is quite real. Thus it is necessary to carry out all the installation steps, the end result pleased. A further vertical insulation need spetsustroystv.
Disadvantages of such an approach are not numerous, but still there:
- Low speed execution.
- Inadequate sealing without the use of special equipment.
- Lack of ability to handle the ceiling and partitions and achieve the required fraction.
That is why the vertical insulation is best to not engage. While the warm floor - a simple process. To do this, you must first install wooden logs a minimum height of 12cm, blow ecowool or just fill it out of the bag, to distribute it uniformly over the surface and converted into a homogeneous mixture, and after - hold styling boards. Consumption per 15 sq. m will be only one bag. This proves once again how economical this way might be warming shelter.
Recommendations and tips
Catching insulated home is important to remember the important aspects that will help achieve the desired result:
- First of all, the insulation thickness should be 15 cm to the floor, 10 cm for intermediate floors 20 cm for loft.
- Buying ecowool, should provide for its increased costs.
- High vertical structure during assembly to insure a better horizontal partitions to reduce the weight of the pressure due to the thermal insulation mixture.
Thus, if we take into account cheapness wool wastelessness it during laying and ease of application, insulation works of any type of housing will cost much cheaper than the use of other analogs.
