In every house, in a city apartment bathroom is one of the most haunted buildings. Due to the intensity and specificity of domestic use to the bathroom there are special requirements. The main task for every owner to create the necessary microclimate in the bathroom, which will correspond to the operating conditions of the room. Warm water floors are in this case is very convenient and practical technical means by which to increase the level of comfort in your bathroom.
We often find in the bathroom without shoes. Slippers and socks have to shoot, so in those cases, when we touch the feet with the cold tiles on the floor, not a pleasant feeling. Radiant floor heating in the bathroom will fully resolve this issue, turn your bathroom into a cozy warm corner of purity and freshness. Tiles used in most cases as a floor covering, will be pleasant to the touch. The benefits of such an acquisition there. In homes where bathrooms and bathrooms are equipped with underfloor heating, humidity is significantly reduced. Underfloor heating in the bathroom, not only contributes to the maintenance of a cozy and comfortable temperature inside, but also prevent the development of fungal structures. Consider what the floors in the bathroom with underfloor heating.
The main reason that forces to make radiant floor heating in the bathroom
The main attribute of sanitary premises, regardless of the intended use of the building, tiled covering that lines the floors and panels. Tile is a good waterproofing material, perfectly amenable to care during the operation, is robust and durable. In terms of sanitary and hygienic norms of tile are the safest. However, despite the obvious advantages, tiles, porcelain tiles have a low heat capacity. Due to its structure ceramic coatings quickly transfer heat by staying constantly cold and cool. This effect is not always pleasant, especially in the home environment.
Give preference to other finishing materials, equipping the bathroom, then expose their homes invaded by the fungus. Due to excessive moisture in sanitary facilities, any other coverage not able to for a long time to be in a normal state. Rot, mold, and other negative reaction will be your constant companions. Tile contrast, completely eliminates the likelihood of such processes. In addition, if the heating is to arrange the tiles, you can significantly increase the comfort of sanitary facilities.
On a note: the first time the idea to heat tile below implemented in England, when erected Olympic pool in London, during the preparations for the Olympics in 1948. Even then, it was decided to equip all tiled to cover the swimming area due to a special heating central heating pipes.
After, in a private house-building began to use this technology. Radiant floor heating, fitted bathroom, has become an essential attribute of houses in England, in the United States and in other European countries. To us such luxuries came 50 years later when it became actively develop private small fellowship.
Believes that such technology has radically changed the situation with heating sanitary situations, would be superfluous. Bathroom is not room for us, where we spend most of their time. Standing floor heating in this case is not required. Much more important is that it would be in our presence bathroom remained dry and heated. Receiving water treatment in this case would be much nicer bathroom and she will soon dry up, making it impossible to appear and spread the fungus.
The advantages that gives you radiant floor heating in the bathroom
Today, there are two options such heating systems: electric and water. And in the former case and two in the second embodiment are equally effective. The only difference is how this works Heating and how difficult it is to mount it at home. Underfloor heating, gives off heat by the heat transfer liquid are the most economical. Electric heating, can not be called an economical and cost-effective despite its simplicity and ease of construction. Water circuit, laid under the tiles, will work on the order more efficiently, and operations not reflected in your budget. The main advantages of a water heating system Heated floor should include the following characteristics and capabilities:
- saving mode of the main heating equipment;
- the ability to use underfloor heating as the principal and as an additional method of home heating;
- Heated floor in the bathroom does not just tiled pleasant to the touch, but also heats the room itself;
- the ability to adjust the heating temperature of sanitary facilities at their discretion.
Against the backdrop of the obvious benefits from this heating system has its drawbacks. They are more likely economic, however, when we look at, in terms of the choice of heating options can be substantial. The cost of the heating system heated floor bathroom is approximately 1500 rubles per 1 sq. meter. And it's only consumables. If we talk about the work, in this case the expenditure side can be multiplied by 2. Not all of the owners of city apartments are ready to take this step by equipping your toilet or bathroom a special floor heating. It is necessary to take into account the large amount of preparatory work and the very complexity of the water-floor installation.
On a note: for the average urban apartment, where the bathroom area of ​​3-4 m2At ceiling height of 240-250 cm, equipped with floor heating it is not always possible from a technical point of view. It is appropriate to talk about the complexity of installation and limitations of the internal space.
Make a warm floor in the bathroom with their hands
In order to avoid the high costs and get the desired effect, it is necessary to thoroughly prepare for such reconstruction. First we need to calculate how much and what is required of consumables, accessories and what mechanisms need to buy for the construction of the installation. Making a heated floor in the bathroom your hands is much easier than to expose his entire apartment extensive renovation.
For these purposes, you will need:
- Metal pipes, Din indicative of 6-7 meters (per 1 m2);
- manifold - mixing unit;
- a number of other components, depending on the collector device and the internal volume of the space;
- reinforcement mesh, supplies for manufacturing ties;
- granite tiles or as a finishing material.
Installation of floor heating in the bathroom can be done by connecting to the coil, or if you have a stand-alone heating boiler, lay a special pipeline. As for the pipeline to the water circuit, here we are talking about pipes. These supplies are very reliable and have a reasonable cost.
Before starting work, it is necessary to determine the kind of heating system heated floor. There are three options, each of which has its pluses and minuses. Floor plank is a construction equipment which is not associated with the arrangement of the concrete screed. There can be as a floor covering to use linoleum.
Wooden Radiant Floor Heating can be equipped in the country, where the laying of concrete screed is not always justified from a technical point of view. For a city apartment or a private house of stone is best to laying underfloor heating on a concrete base, by creating a concrete screed. floor heating in the bathroom in this case will be carried out uniformly, by heating the whole of the monolith. Besides such floor eliminate the possibility of mold formation and presence of constant humidity room. With concrete screed is much easier to create the necessary waterproofing layer, eliminating the flow of water in adjacent rooms and rooms on the floor below.
Important! When using the stacked structure or operation of the concrete screed, should be taken into account involuntary increase in floor height of 6-7 cm. Are you satisfied with this redevelopment the bathroom, you decide. In most cases, a reduction in the height of the ceiling in the bathroom is not critical.
The principle of operation of floor heating
In order to have an idea of ​​how the water warm floor in the bathroom, consider a normal household situation clearly. After laying pipe carried filling new concrete screed contour occurs or typesetting installation plank or wooden structure. Two pipe flow and return (return) connected directly to the collector. Temperature of heating is governed by a thermostat.
The feed tube enters heated to a temperature of 35-450 boiler water or water from a central hot-water system only has a significantly greater temperature. Through the return pipe cooled heating medium flows back into the boiler or hot water is returned to the home system.
On a note: if you have a large bathroom area, the connection of floor heating to the central hot water system can adversely affect the quality of the water heating. It will suffer from not only the residents of your apartment, but the housemates. Connect the water circuit of floor heating to the central heating system is officially forbidden. To connect to the hot water system is required to obtain permission from the regulatory authorities.
Such complexity often become an obstacle to the settlement in a city apartment in the bath room floor with water heating. The output of such a situation is laying an electric heating element, which assembly It takes less time and virtually no impact on the functionality of the main house systems and communications. Usually in private houses bathroom is located near the boiler equipment, so splurge on laying additional pipes would be required. The entire home heating system can be calculated taking into account the subsequent connection of additional heating circuit, both in terms of hydraulic load, and in terms of operation of the heating instrument.
When it comes to connecting the floor heating autonomous heater, a heating circuit equipped with a circulation pump. If the installation is carried out to the central hot water supply, the pump is not required. The figure - the scheme shows the connection underfloor heating to towel warmers.
conclusion
For the apartments, where there is a central heating and hot water to do in the bathroom floor heating due to hot water from the centralized highway is inappropriate. For a private house on the contrary, such a solution would be justified as an aesthetic point of view and economically. Despite the fact that the financial issue in this case is not so essential, certain advantages such heating scheme will bring in the future. In the cold season, with heavy use of toilet and bathroom, warm water floor will be very appropriate.
Due to the fact that the scope of work in the case of bathroom equipment is not heated so large, each of us is able to do for yourself such a gift. Heated tile floor in your bathroom will not be superfluous, especially if you prefer to see your bathroom clean, dry and warm.