Bath on wheels (60 photos): Portable and mobile saunas

Bath - a special structure where washed and steamed, improve their health and relieve fatigue. In Russian villages it is often the only "pomyvochnaya" place. Usually it is a fixed building made of wood, brick, which is located near the reservoir, but in modern times Many organize an exit bath on wheels - it can be moved wherever you go, take along on vacation, trailers for machine. This is especially convenient for those who do not have a summer residence, avid travelers, businessmen, making money on the organization of bath procedures.

Features of the device constituting the autobahn

"Hiking" avtobanku made from a trailer, "army" cars, almost any, even a relatively old machine, preferably large. Even in relatively small "Gazelle" equip a comfortable road bathhouse and spacious bus "Gas" in "KAMAZ", will bathe the whole company. It is best to use a car that has a good cross - this is able to pass on any road anywhere.

The room is divided into two parts - one of them is located a steam room, a stove-heater, water boiler. There are mounted shelves, the walls are cased with wood, the stove is usually set apart from the main space. The second part - the waiting room. It will house a place for changing clothes, shower, table with chairs or benches, fridge with drinks, food. The windows are made small - one in each room, they are mounted blinds, ordinary curtains.

If you plan to bath-house for three to five people, it is quite normal truck, more spacious is made from the whole bus. In the latter case, the bath additionally equip:

• separate shower;
• bar;
• bio-toilet;
• washbasin;
• a sitting area with a sofa, TV, desk;
• storage space for equipment, consumables;
• massage room;
• hookah et al.

The "commercial" bathhouse arrange massage services, attendant, a place for cooking barbecue, area for desktops, sports games, and more.

Of finishing materials for outdoor decoration use cedar timber, larch, aspen. birch suitable for interior decoration, lime and many other deciduous trees. As the insulation is suitable mineral wool flooring is made of wood. It heats the room by electricity, gas or normal wood. For a small room suitable compact metal stove, 4.5 kW, more spacious - not less than 13 kW. The chimney is equipped with a valve, the organization of ventilation in the lower furnace is also needed.
Tank for heating water is selected depending on the intended number of users baths present therein simultaneously. Its capacity is from 50 to 110 liters. The water is heated in one of two ways: using a tank installed on a pipe or a tank-register. In the first embodiment, the water boils, increasing the indoor humidity. The second - a more expensive, complex, but the tank is mounted anywhere, including outside the steam room. Capacity for cold water is very volume - from 100 to 500 liters.

To the stove for a long time did not cool down in the stove put more stones.

Advantages disadvantages

As with any design, autobahn has its pros and cons.

The main advantages:

• relatively easy to build;
• almost all of the materials used - the natural (base - wood);
• convenient to use;
• small size;
• practically does not differ from the fixed;
• Universal Heating;
• mounted on virtually any road transport;
• It can be used for profit.

Besides all of the above, to create the autobahn does not need to approve the project, search for land, obtain construction permits, hiring a team of workers.

Disadvantages:

• the water will have to carry alone;
• securely installed unsafe design;
• in commercial use, it will need to obtain a number of hygiene certificates, approval of that structure fireproof.

Finished Bath-trailer purchased from the manufacturers of such structures. It is equipped with all the minimum necessary and has the necessary documentation.

Kinds

Russian banya or Finnish sauna wheeled transport are made from all kinds of cars, vans, boat trailers. By design trailed optional towing machine. The shape bath is a conventional, rectangular, cask-bath - in the form of a cylinder structure with a beveled edge, shaped like a house, cabin.

Weight ready steam, depending on the size, ranging from 250 kg to several tons - this should be considered when choosing a towing machine.

Steam room of the converted buses, trucks

Large bathhouse is placed on the bus, which should be pre-remake - warm, obbit foil, wood paneling, and stairs it is already available. The room is divided into the dressing room, steam room, as well as other auxiliary little room - the amount of space allows.
In the back of a truck ready to purchase a barrel set or built trailer - the design must be carefully fastened with special fixing straps. It is folding ladder climb, usually made of wood.

When you create any structure of wood, all the details, which are somehow related to people, must be thoroughly sanded to avoid splinters.

Steam on platforms with wheels

On the frame or platform to build a complete wooden trailer or trailer barrel. Boat trailer has a special trailer - if the documents it is possible to transport other goods such as bath-cask, then special permission from the traffic police is not required. To construct a steam room, a barrel is made independently of any desired size or order. It is attached to the mortgage beams, then made a wall - not less than three (of them - two outdoor), the building is sheathed with boards, contracted hoops, insulated. Furring necessarily impregnated with protective compounds.

The floor always make two or more holes to drain water - at least one for each room.

Stages of independent structures doubles

Autobahn bought ready-made from the experts, but it is much cheaper to build it yourself or with the help assistants. For a start is always made project, with all sizes, a detailed plan of the premises, arrangement of furniture. Next, selected and purchased materials, necessary equipment, production start with performing stiffeners to design not skewed, maintained integrity at the farthest transport.

The height of buildings is done for the convenience of not less than one and a half meters.

Design, layout

To truck, bus, Trailers for passenger cars or other means of transport was a real bath, will have to make some efforts, using a variety of knowledge, skills. Design starts with a rough sketch of the general form of construction - it evaluate the appearance, size of vehicle, the maximum weight it is capable of carrying. After creating a full-fledged, full and detailed drawings with all dimensions. Weight structure depends on the chosen material, the internal arrangement. Required power bathhouse stove depends on the area of ​​the room.

It is important to take into account the center of gravity - the stove, ceiling, or if the rocking bathhouse able to tip over, and the people in it are injured. As a counterweight mounted stile, grate on the floor.

Apparatus stiffening ribs structure

The next stage of work - the creation of the future ribs bathhouse. This is required so that the construction can be put anywhere - on the nature of her specially made to abut the support. Additional support points are usually fine for four - they will not let construction wobble. One of the flanges autobahn doing flip - turn ladder for lifting-lowering the bath and back. The ribs are made of a metal profile structure is collected, fixed. It must be remembered that the room is divided into two separate areas - itself the steam room and changing room.

Installation of the firebox of the furnace, the flue

When mounted "parliament" mobile bath should engage the external design, the installation of the stove, interior finishing work. Self-install the stove is quite difficult. A furnace outside the caravan. Bathhouse heated to an average of sixty degrees, so it was comfortable to use. Furnace stones sewn into special beads - otherwise they might fly out. The stones make the holes where stainless steel wire is placed. To facilitate the construction of the carriage they were transferred to other places. It is important to make the pipe - it appears outwardly straight up or sideways from the middle of the wall. She put the stove in the corner.

In Russia, coming out of the bath, people were jumping in the snow, or the nearest body of water. Modern "considerate" version of the arrangement provides a special font setting an acceptable water temperature.

Exterior finish

Further produce external finish. To make bath beautiful, like a real, rustic, wood siding used. Construct decorate kerosene lamps or imitation wood steps, with shutters brownie thread, patch elements made using the jigsaw. Steel profile items are usually masked. All wooden parts are necessarily impregnated with special compounds that prevent the rot, damage mold, fungi.

In compliance with safety regulations, the doors are displayed on the front side. Above the entrance you can make shade - in the event of bad weather.

trim

The interior of the mobile bathhouse is practically no different from the usual - at the stationary. It necessarily well-insulated, obbivayut, decorate. Fragile glass decor does not apply, as a way to break - the structure is often subjected to vibration during transportation. All that there is in the room, well secured - any subject in the fall during the drive is capable of causing injury. Benches, tables, sofas do not have to go - it is given special attention.

Sheathe the walls of the foil first, then - lining. The most suitable wood basswood, aspen, oak and other hardwoods. Fit and cedar - it smells good, but can cause allergic reactions, especially in children. The bath should be easy to carry out procedures such as salt, herbal peeling - it must be easy to clean afterwards.

To quickly dry the freshly construction, open doors, windows, without turning off the stove.

interior design

The final stage - the creation of a comfortable, attractive interior. Ceilings run wide, as an option - folding. Be sure to need at least one shop, a barrel of hot and cold water. For the convenience of tourists, it is desirable to organize a shower and toilet. The rest of furniture, TV, refrigerator, bar made if the place is left for them. Benches, shelves are mounted along the walls.

Decor do not need much - it would clutter up the space, especially if it is small. Suit carved elements, artificial plants. Lighting is controlled - in the afternoon would be enough for the street light from the windows, in the evening, the night would have to include the electric light. It is important to ensure sufficient proofing of all electrical appliances, switches, sockets, wires, lamps.

Decorative LED lights on the ceiling, the walls will create a romantic atmosphere.

conclusion

Water procedures - an important part of human life. After use, the skin bath becomes smooth, silky, mood is improved. Bathhouse on wheels ready to acquire or build their own hands, use for personal leisure and business purposes. It's easy to "bring along" ice fishing, summer vacation. "Banemobil" for their own use is recorded in the SAI, for commercial - or decorate IP LLC.