Design ceiling in the hall: the tension, plasterboard 60 photo examples

The ceiling in the main room of the apartment or house, and it is in the hall, attracted special attention from the very first seconds of being here. But in addition to the aesthetic function it performs many other tasks: hide defects, provides a competent lighting, supports the overall style of the room, is implementing zoning. With the design of this part begins any repairs apartment, so the project should be devised in advance, before the start of all the work. Embodiments and methods of design ideas now, a large number from classical whitewashing and painting and finishing with its two-level structure. To decide what kind of design of the ceiling in the room to realize, it is necessary to answer many questions related to the purpose of the room, the overall interior style financial capacity hosts.

Where to begin

To the ceiling in the room emphasizes the dignity of premises and qualitatively doing his job, you need to install and decorate it according to building requirements. This can be achieved after a few stages:

1. Measure the height. This will allow to give an adequate assessment of interior features. The high ceiling will make the construction of multi-level, pay attention to the beauty, while at the low ceiling will be given to increasing the visual space.
2. Determine which function is to carry the room. If the room is combined with the kitchen, one of the tasks will be the zoning of the premises if the room at the same time and a bedroom, the lights should be thought out in such a way as to create an intimate atmosphere.
3. Create a design sketch based on the data obtained and the general concept of the interior decor.

Area and height

The larger living area above the ceiling, the more difficult it is to be its design. In a large room flat top will look dull and will not distribute the correct lighting. As a rule, if the height of the walls is at least 2.7 meters, the designers create a two-tier structure. If the ceiling of the room below this height, it is made at the same level. It should be remembered that almost all types of modern ceiling systems eat up heights. So in especially low living remains the most pressing and painting Wallpapering. A certain volume can be achieved by adding molding, and other decorative elements. In addition to height, it plays an important role footage of the room. Small living room, even with sufficient height, fit smooth bright ceiling with a glossy surface that can visually expand the space.

Determine the purpose of the room

Often the living room studio apartments combined with the kitchen, dining room, or serves as both a bedroom. Then the ceiling structure has to visually indicate the zone boundaries. If the living room with open kitchen, something interesting interior solution will perform a two-tier system where tension fabric bordered with plasterboard structures. In this pull-web may differ in color or pattern. As lighting large chandelier can be hung over the seating area, and over the kitchen - small spotlights. The advantage of the tension cloth in the kitchen over other types is that it is easy to clean. This is important, given that the soot and grease appears on the walls and ceiling of the cooking zone, even if there is good ventilation and powerful exhaust.
If the room is used as a bedroom, think about installing curved structures made of plasterboard. With it you can make an interesting imitation of the sky that night will be highlighted with small bulbs, set in a bizarre manner, and during active wakefulness - a large round chandelier-like the sun. If the ceiling is too low and the use of plasterboard is impractical to create a volumetric figure help decorative elements.

Style

As mentioned earlier, the ceiling is in the spotlight included in human space from the first seconds, so it is important that its design matches the design of the entire room. And if flaws in the design of the walls can be covered by furniture or accessories, the ceiling is made once for many years, and then its appearance is not corrected. In earlier times, the interior does not differ uniqueness. Each house was the same furniture, and pasted on the walls of the same wallpaper. As for the ceiling, it only whitewashed, and in the center hung a chandelier, which is also, like everything else, it was not original. Today ceiling structures can be implemented completely in any style: minimalism, baroque, ethnic, country, many others.

modern

Among modern styles favorite especially in the design of the halls of steel: minimalism, hi-tech, Ecostyle, country. The interior, designed in modern style is straight lines, contrasting colors, clear shapes of furniture and good lighting. The ceiling should be functional, comfortable, but at the same time as simple as possible. If the hall room is decorated in a minimalist style, the designers prefer plain light design with a large number of lamps, diffusing a soft light. Duplex design illuminated LED strip around the perimeter of the room. High-tech style is similar to minimalism, but it is characterized by cool shades, as in the registration of colors and in the light. It is well suited to this style pendant design with neon lights.

Ecostyle, unlike previous ones, involves the use of natural materials. Create in the living room an illusion of a natural corner inside the apartment to help flatten stretched canvas, but the painting or plastic construction in this case is not suitable. If the ceiling is high enough, add to it the volume will allow wooden beams. For the lighting of the hall used energy-saving and LED lamp, whose light is the most similar to natural sunlight. Country Style is a little similar in design with eco. Its design also contains natural materials, wooden beams. On the ceiling of the use of chromium or mirrors is not allowed. Relevant stretch fabric white or brown with one or more hanging chandeliers.

Classic styles

To the classic style of the interior include the Baroque, Greek, modern, Provence, and others. They are characterized by high cost, abundance of sculptures and antiques, heavy wooden furniture. Design, decorated in the baroque style - it is a heavy object, which carries the same time a lot of details: moldings, murals, a different texture. This option is available only to large halls. It adds an interesting flavor to this ceiling recreate classic works of famous artists. With regard to lighting, it is appropriate to cumbersome chandeliers with many lights.

Greek style on the other hand tends to low-key sophistication, lack of pomposity. When making this area is used mainly white with accents of bright blue, so you can simply whitewash the ceiling, wooden beams decorate the blue or white. Greek style is one of the few in which the very successful and attractive to look plastered and whitewashed ceiling.

Nouveau - a smooth lines and shapes, wide space, pastel colors. Very good look structures made of plasterboard, with more than two levels, usually not settling. Mural often assume floral pattern. The main task of the ceiling, made in the Art Nouveau style: pay attention on the furniture, decorative elements of the room. Similar style solutions are welcome and when you create the style of Provence. It is often used wooden beams and staining.

Ethnic style

Ethnic style - it is an opportunity to make a trip to another country or another historical period. Africa, Japan, Mexico and many other countries with their cultural characteristics may appear in your apartment. Thus, the Japanese style in the ceiling - light single-level design, decorate wooden beams and a square-shaped lamps. Indian ceiling - is the real center of the room, which includes an original painting on canvas surface, ethnic ornaments, plasterboard construction, stylized arch or dome of the palace. Mexican style involves the use of fabrics in red, blue, yellow.

What colors to choose

Choosing a color scheme is based on a ceiling. So, the traditional ceiling are covered with putty on top painted with white paint, though mortar stores and suggest some diversification in recent years. Suspension systems can be pasted any wallpaper or paint. Armstrong ceilings are made in different versions colored panels, the only difficulty in the selection this material will be a combination of several colors, because their range is limited to the traditional colors. Stretched canvas, in turn, are implemented in any color and shade, here the designer is absolutely free to choose. Before you finally choose the materials, it is worth considering a few points:

• In the room where the ceiling is at a height of less than 2.7 m, the ceiling must be a few shades lighter than the walls and floor, and vice versa.
• Rooms with poor natural light access better to decorate with bright colors, such as yellow or orange.
• Bright ceiling above the kitchen area can increase appetite and cool shades - to reduce.
• If the room used as a bedroom, it is better to stop the choice on plain pastel ceiling.

Lighting

Whatever the ceiling, there are basic rules for installation of lighting. First, when the main light, it should be distributed to all sides of the hall evenly. Second, a single group of lamps, e.g., all the lamps in a chandelier or all point light bulb should have the same power and brightness. Third, the lamps must act gently on the eyes without blinding them. In addition to general rules, guided by the designers also design features. Thus, suspended and plasterboard construction light spotlights, LED strip light and chandeliers. Installation tension cloths are selected spotlights. Multilevel structures are allocated LED ribbons. Volumetric heavy chandeliers easily mounted on a concrete or wooden ceiling systems.

design options

All types of ceilings have their own characteristics, advantages, disadvantages. Some of them are relevant for ethnic styles, others - perfect classic. If you are ready to invite specialists, that are available all options Ceiling design. If we consider only the individual work, the suit painting, pasting wallpaper and installation of plastic panels.

Painting and whitewashing

This variant is used widely even some 20 years ago. Today whitewashed ceiling is much rarer. Most often stained ceiling slabs of concrete, drywall and wood. In this important preparatory stage of work. Whitewash and paint the room only after it has been removed from all the furniture removed the chandelier, and the floor and walls are covered. In other words, use this option ceiling decoration best long before settling into the room, on the first stage of repair.

Wallpaper on the ceiling

For pasting used vinyl, thin, non-woven, glass. This option allows the registration of the design to achieve a smooth but textured ceiling. At the same time he budget and simple to perform, to paste over the ceiling in the room can own, without the involvement of specialists. Another notable advantage of wallpaper - a huge range. Can find suitable for almost any style, from classical interior, finishing with ethnic style. However, before starting work on the pasting ceiling living room, it will have to be carefully aligned.

Slabs of expanded polystyrene

Polystyrene plates are glued about the same as the wallpaper. However, in contrast, the plate may hide minor defects and more resistant to moisture. You should carefully consider the choice of material, because the cheap sloppy plate will spoil the whole look of the living room, give the interior an excessive cheapness. In addition, this type of finish will add fire apartment. But there is also a number of advantages over other options polystyrene ceiling decoration:

1. It provides good sound insulation, which is important in the apartments of the old houses.
2. It has a large assortment.
3. Unlike wallpaper, on the plates will not be visible seams, and it will create a holistic design of the ceiling.

Finishing plastic plates

Finishing the ceiling living room with plastic plates - one of the easiest installation design options. Panels durable, can last for many years, without fear of high humidity and temperature, and therefore they can build various spotlights, halogen lamps, LED Strip in accordance with the style interior. In addition, the plastic panel to hold on uneven ceilings and even hide underneath electric wires, which significantly reduces and simplifies the repair room. Construction materials are a huge number of inexpensive plastic panels: plain or patterned, in all colors and shades. Professionals rightly called the design of the ceiling with plastic plates available analogue suspension systems.

drywall

Plasterboard construction - favorites of the owners of large halls. They are able to realize the most difficult classic style, give multilevel ceiling. In addition, the gypsum board is durable, environmentally friendly, reliable. In addition to its own textured, drywall easily decorated with mirrors and lamps. A variety of decorative elements. In addition, for it can be hidden electrical cables and wires. When it comes to creating brand ceiling, in the context of giving it a few levels. Two- and three-tiered ceiling gives room for imagination on the part of both the lighting of the room, and in the zoning premises.

Plasterboard consumes not less than 20 cm, at each level, so placing it in the low areas unacceptable.

boarded

This type of ceiling is created from fiberboard and MDF panels. They are fixed directly to the frame metalloprofilnomu. A significant drawback is the limited installation of lighting fixtures, so they are often used in bright areas to be drawn up in ecological style. The advantages of suspended ceiling is much greater than the disadvantages. In addition to environmental friendliness, the panel is also moisture resistant, durable, easy to install. And the appearance of the ceiling will not change for decades. If there was a kind of failure, replace one of the panels to the new is not difficult.

False

Suspended design skillfully portrayed the lighting in the room and accentuate the style of interior. Their advantages are similar to the stretched canvas, but the suspension is quite difficult to install. First, it creates a framework of metal sheets, and then he hung up cassette, rack, mirror plates or ceiling Armstrong. Tape and rack ceiling are mainly used in industrial and office premises. They are simple and functional. Mirrored ceilings seem very specific and relevant except as a decorative element or to create the style of disco. Armstrong Ceilings comprised of special mineral fibers. They look spectacular in interior styles such as minimalism and high-tech.

Stretched

Stretch fabric - perfect design of the ceiling, not only in the living room, but also in any other room. They are easy to install and maintain, easy to clean, can withstand the most severe flooding are shown in all possible colors and shades. Although most often present in the interior monophonic tensioning system, but possibly by photographic patterning. Therefore, use of such a ceiling can be in any style decisions. The most popular matte and glossy stretched canvas. Gloss visually increases the spaciousness of the rooms, the height increases, so it is used in a small living room. The only significant drawback of suspended ceilings - can not install them in a room without the help of professionals.

concrete

Using concrete ceilings in the interior of the hall is interesting combination of wood and metal structures, so it is often used to create room in the style of minimalism or loft. Of the advantages of such a choice may be mentioned its low cost, environmental, moisture resistance, and low flammability. However, concrete ceilings carefully look only in the high areas. In addition, it may be difficult to fill the ceiling with this material is likely to need the help of professionals. As concrete finishing using traditional methods, namely paints and plasters. Even painted in bright colors concrete requires special lighting. The lack of bright light in the room lead to a weighting of the entire structure and could harm the style of the room. Therefore, preference is given to a massive chandelier and halogen lamps.

Making wooden beams

Wooden beams are present in living rooms, in the style of eco, country, loft and many others. They create a multilevel hide electrocommunications, zonirovuyut room, add the original interior. Especially look comfortable large rooms with high ceilings and ornate, or a real fireplace. Even in apartments like design creates the illusion of a private country house, close to nature. By the wooden beams to hang the chandelier or embed them in the spotlights. An additional advantage is the use of pieces of furniture of the same tree from which the beams.

combined ceiling

No matter how good one or the other type of ceiling, when it comes to installing it in the big hall, the designers preference is given to a combination of several types, such as plasterboard and tension, or glossy and matt. Connection of several types of ceilings give the room allows the following options: to improve the coverage, raise or lower height, lower the total cost. In short, the combination of several ceiling options to avoid the disadvantages of some of them, at the same time giving all the benefits immediately.

conclusion

Before you decide what kind of design of the ceiling to make, seek help from professional designers. They will be able to make recommendations based on your preferences, room size and other factors. In addition, most of the modern ceiling install yourself is not recommended, because it can lead to irreversible errors. The rest of your imagination is not limited. Modern ceiling will create out of the ordinary living medieval palace, a simple wooden house, and many other options.