Self-conditioner manufacturing from scrap materials: radiator, plastic and refrigerator

Conditioners - expensive devices, so purchase them in the store is expensive. During the summer heat, without such equipment can be difficult. Separate manufacturing of the air conditioner from scrap materials makes it possible to significantly reduce waste. It uses things that have already fulfilled their term. It can be thrown away an old refrigerator or cooler.

The circuit design and working principle

In order to properly make the device, you must have an understanding of its design and function. Schematic diagram of the installation is as follows:

1. Heat exchanger, consisting of internal and external heaters.
2. Copper tubes connecting the radiator circulating freon.
3. Compressor which moves the gaseous substance.
4. Expansion Valve, embedded in the trunk.

Operation is based on the ability of freon to evaporate at low temperatures and disposing the heat outside the room.

Freon movement follows the scheme:

1. Being in a liquid state Freon enters the indoor unit. Here it is converted to gas due to blow air coming from the fan. heat removal facilities at the same time being.
2. Gaseous material flows into the outer contour of the copper sleeves. Here it is compressed by the compressor and becomes liquid again. In this case, the recovered heat is thrown into the street.
3. Returning to the indoor unit, the fluid pressure returning to normal, and the process is repeated cyclically.

Variants of homemade products

The design of modern air conditioner is complicated by the presence of the electronic control unit.

Despite this, you can create a homemade device, although it would not meet factory specifications.

The main advantage of the device, made with his own hands, is its cheapness.

Since it is made from waste material your life, the cost of which is low.

At home, going to the following structure:

• apparatus, based on the work which is cold water;
• Equipment, which is a source of working the ice;
• installation of flue-life refrigerator.

Correctly manufactured product will be workable, but have a number of disadvantages, which are absent in plant equipment.

Washer radiator

Design principle of operation is based on the air blowing radiator through which cold water is passed. The result is a lowering of the temperature in the room. Preliminary it is necessary to stock up tools and materials:

• radiator;
• fan;
• pallet;
• housing, which will include all the elements;
• fasteners;
• collars;
• keys.

Manufacture of the housing is any metal. The order of the rest of the assembly is as follows:

1. After checking the radiator for leaks it is installed into the housing. Fastening is carried out with screws or bolts.
2. Bottom inserted drip tray assembly.
3. By the radiator hose connects running water.
4. Rear integrated fan.

Cold water faucet is opened and the fan is turned on. At the outlet fluid is directed to drain or used for irrigation.

Plastic bottle

The method consists in filling the plastic space ice and air passing through the structure, coming from the fan.

Due to this, there is an intensive cooling of the room space.

Required for the manufacture of materials and tools:

• plastic container volume of 5-9 liters;
• exhaust fan;
• rope;
• plastic;
• knife;
• drill.

Having all the components, proceed to assembly. The procedure works as follows:

1. From the top of the bottle is cut off part.
2. Departing from the bottom to 10 cm, drilled on a circle of 5 cm diameter holes.
3. They passed through the rope and intertwined, forming a base.
4. Circle cut out of plastic which is placed over the top of a bottle vessel and placed on the base Rope.
5. At the opening of the bottle is inserted into the fan.

On plastic parts located ice, and a fan is included in the network. Air in the bottle is cooled and exits through the lateral openings, reducing the room temperature.

Old refrigerator

The main condition is that the serviceability of the compressor and heat exchanger. In addition, the required tools and materials:

• black refrigerator and heat exchanger freezer;
• fan;
• computer cooler 2 pcs .;
• fasteners;
• a set of tools necessary for disassembly of the refrigerator.

Compressor heat exchanger is desired to remove from the housing.

Otherwise completely all have a refrigerator built into the wall that is very problematic.

Having made preliminary preparations, start the assembly.

The process comprises the steps of:

1. Black heatsink with the compressor is mounted on the outside wall, and freezer inside.
2. The fan is fixed in such a way that it was blown external radiator.
3. Inside the freezer are set both coolers.

Keep in mind that disabling this homemade conditioner automatically impossible, because the compressor will stop working only at minus 5 degrees.

In the context of the summer it is impossible. The disadvantage of the device include its low power, so it cools only a small area.

Making homemade conditioner is necessary if not enough funds for the purchase of plant products. This is due to design flaws. The water in the system is not always cold enough to freeze the ice is constantly required, and the product of the old low-powered refrigerator.