Kanzashi for beginners: basic techniques, workshops for the production of a variety of colors with their own hands

One of the most popular types of needlework is today kanzashi. The essence of art is to produce a variety of flower decorations, which are made of satin, silk or organza. it seems rather difficult for beginners kanzashi. However, it is actually very simple. It is only important to learn the basics techniques and try to apply them in practice. It is no longer possible after the receipt of the base of knowledge and experience to break away from the process.

The history of needlework

Japan is the birthplace of the art, where art came in 1700. Women in this country were forbidden to wear any necklaces and bracelets, so they paid special attention to the decoration of hairstyles.

Under the generic term meant kanzashi combs, pins or clips, which were decorated with silk flowers. For these details were tried on the nature and social status of women, as a good decoration is often worth much more expensive kimonos.

Decorations differ in shape and color - all depended on the time of year. Kanzashi soon began to make eminent masters. Technique of manufacturing time differs considerably from the present: at the master before the used rice adhesive with which each patch of material collected in the petal. Buds were fixed with thread, and then fastened with an adhesive composition to the substrate. So did the whole bouquets, and then they decorated combs and hairpins.

In the modern world technique has gained popularity in many European countries. Skilled workers make the flowers and use them to decorate a variety of hair accessories. Such products are often used bride, because they can be used to decorate the wedding paraphernalia.

Appliances have handy young mums for the manufacture of exclusive products for your little fashionistas. Detailed master classes for beginners kazanshi help master the technique easily. It is only important to have patience and perseverance.

technology Basics

Kanzashi flowers made of ribbons can be used as a basis for the production of exclusive accessories. Often, these are different products for hair. In addition, you can make your own hands souvenirs and decorative elements for jewelry, cosmetic bags, hats, belts, handbags, wallets, and so on. D.

Masters kanzashi easy to work with ribbons, are able to do pieces of leaves and petals of various colors. With the help of tapes can be produced in different colors, combining them into beautiful bouquets. Classical furniture for work - satin ribbons of different colors and sizes. Acceptable to use solid color or decorated with various ornaments material.

In addition, you can use the rep tape, lurex, organza, silk or lace. Due to the low cost of satin ribbons, they are most in demand among handy people. Other materials often used as a supplement.

Required tools

If needlewoman seriously kanzashi plans to master the technique, you need to have on hand a certain set of tools to work. It includes:

1. Strong thread and needle - you need to collect some petals in the bud by means of thread.
2. Glue gun - for the manufacture of jewelry, it is first fixed to the base. Furthermore, by adhesive or pins are fixed pins.
3. Vyzhigatel wood (some use a soldering iron) - hot metal helps cut atlas better than scissors. The big advantage is that the cut is obtained smooth and neat, and sometimes even welded.
4. Ruler and scissors - needed to measure pieces of desired length ribbons and then cut.
5. Lighter - it can help remove protruding strand unnoticed, which appear on the cut any material.
6. Tweezers need for easy work, especially if you need to assemble complex structures.

basic petals

To learn how to make jewelry in kanzashi style, you need to master the process of performing simple elements - leaves and petals. Recent are round and sharp shapes. Make them not so difficult as it seemsBy kanzashi master class for beginners will help to cope with this task:

1. For manufacturing round petals should take 5 cm wide tape and cut a piece of 5 cm in length.
2. Then, the obtained square fold diagonally to make a triangle.
3. Potos alternating sides to fold towards the center so as to form a rhombus.
4. The resulting shape collapse doubled back side to again make a triangle.
5. Using tweezers to pinch the tab in the part where the crumbling edge.
6. Align the edge, and then singe it with a lighter or candle.

Rounded petal ready. Similarly, one can make even more parts, and then proceed with the assembly of the flower. A little different being manufactured acute lobe kanzashi technique. Master class for beginners will help you easily master this process:

1. By analogy with the previous version is necessary to cut a square with sides of 5 cm.
2. The resulting piece to fold diagonally to form a triangle, and then double again.
3. As a result, formed a small triangle, which need more time to roll twice.
4. We will detail one corner with the corner of his crumbling. Petal must be secured with a pair of tweezers, and then singe. After the simple manipulation obtained ridged element.

simple flower

After studying the procedure of formation of the basic elements, you can try to make different colors, not only simple, but also complex. The manufacturing process of the simplest structure can be divided into several stages:

1. Build products that can be performed both by glue gun, and a needle and thread. The latter option is preferred, because provided a durable and reliable fixation of parts.
2. Formation of the reverse side is to mount to the basics of the product, which is necessary for future use. You can take a felt or cardboard (the latter should obtyanut material suitable for color).
3. Making the front side. After assembly, the product center remains open, and it looks unsightly. For decoration you can use beads or some small items. Fastening by means of adhesive or glue gun "Moment".

Making dahlia

After fabrication of the simplest products can proceed to a more complex and multi-layered structure types. For example, you can make dahlias kanzashi. Master class will learn the procedure. For operation must take satin ribbon width of 1.2 and 2.5 cm. A step by step process is as follows:

1. The first stage involves the production of preforms for the petals. Of wide band to make rectangles, the long side of which must be 7 cm. Dimensions of products from narrow ribbon 5 cm. For a single flower will need 30 large and 20 small pieces.
2. Formation of the petals. To do this, you need to take a rectangle and visually divide it into three equal parts. Then it is necessary to bend the left edge face inwardly at right angles (its apex should be at a point 3). Next, again bend the left edge, for connecting the vertices with each other. The ends must necessarily come together. On the front portion of the produced parts need to be folded into the sides. In this case, the upper part to bend slightly, and lower more (and you need to make sure that the side edges come together in the center). Then you need to fasten the edges with a pair of tweezers and singe the ends. Similarly, the other elements are formed.
3. The next stage involves the assembly of the structure. It is necessary to take a felt and cut a circle whose diameter is 4 cm. That it will be fixed and petals. Then you need to take a large lobe angle fluff lower backing adhesive and fix it on the basis of the felt. Thus forming a first circle. Then, the remaining large petals are fixed on the second row so that the tops were placed between the first leaves. If, after fixing the second row of petals are large, they need to stick to the wrong side of the base. Through such manipulations the first row will be magnificent. Next, the small details. The first number in a large central elements (as if you need to put them in). The rest must be spread evenly inside the base.
4. Decor. After assembly of the flower remains empty middle. It can fill bead or some small ornaments. After the manipulation gives a very interesting and beautiful flower.

Roses with their hands

Made of satin ribbons roses look like real. It should be noted that in this case can be used many different ways. A detailed process of manufacturing rose kanzashi step by step with their own hands for beginners it is:

1. From the red ribbon width of 5 cm is necessary to make the rectangle which length is 12 cm. For one bud will need 25 pieces.
2. You can then start to form parts. To do this, you need to take a rectangle inside out to him, then the upper right corner folded down to form a triangle. Next, you need to take a needle and thread to sew on the angle of the bottom edge to the middle of the strip. Then take the left upper corner is pushed down and the residue sew ribbons. Then you need to pull a little edge to form a petal. Similarly, the remaining parts are made.
3. The next stage involves the assembly of the structure. To do this, take a petal on the right edge of the pour a little glue and screw, fixing the second edge. This will mean. Then we should take the second part, to smear glue the bottom edge and fixed to the bud. Thus fastening is carried out all subsequent elements. Collect necessary so that each half was placed next tab on the previous year.

formation of leaflets

It is difficult to flower stems with leaves. These details give the composition a finished look, add colorful. Moreover, the elements hide defects reverse side color. For manufacturing need to take the green ribbon width of 2.5 cm, it must be cut into rectangles, the length of which is 10 cm. Then put the tape on the glass and fold it in half, right side out.

Next, take a metal ruler and lay it on one of the diagonals. With the help of a soldering iron to cut part of the lineup. One sheet is ready. If you wish, you can turn it.

After the manipulation is the top of the ribbons, which do not need to throw away. From it you can also make beautiful leaves, only slightly different form. The lower part of the need to make smooth. To this end, it should be cut off and singe the edges. Thereafter, using a needle and thread bottom is gathered. Then tighten the thread and fix it, and trim any excess. This list is very similar to the real thing.

Not as difficult as it seems at first to master the technique kanzashi. With the help of detailed workshops can easily understand the intricacies of this art form.