How to choose the toothpaste correctly - read the composition and labeling

To the delight of dentists, the number of people who think that dentistry products differ only in the design of tubes and scents is rapidly declining. Today, the question of how to choose a toothpaste for oneself and a child arises more often at the visitors of medical offices. First of all, you need to remember that there are no universal tools. The correct choice of the optimal product can only be based on existing problems and setting certain goals.

It is best to initially carry out appropriate studies to determine the chemical composition of saliva, the quality and thickness of tooth enamel, the condition of the gums. Based on the results, a product is installed that can bring all the indicators to a normal level. In extreme cases, the teeth can be cleaned with profile preparations selected in response to an obvious problem, for example, the tendency of the gums to bleed. In any case, you need to learn how to correctly read the marking on the proposed tool and its composition, and not blindly trust advertising.

How to choose a suitable toothpaste by strips?

First of all, it is necessary to understand what role is assigned to the colored stripes on the tail of the tube. They can be black, blue, red and green. Here the main thing is not to believe in the widespread myths and horror stories about the indicator of the level of harmful substances. Black stripes can also crown children's pasta, but this does not mean that manufacturers have deliberately prepared a poor-quality product for children.

Auxiliary labeling allows us to understand at a glance what proportion of the chemical and natural components is used in the product. It is deciphered as follows:

• Black bar. The product consists entirely of chemical components. It is not entirely correct to use it daily, the impact can be too aggressive. Most often these formulations are designed to eliminate specific problems and treat serious diseases. It is best to use them as an auxiliary therapy.
• The blue bar. The ratio of chemistry and natural substances is 80% to 20%, respectively. The product is still characterized by increased intensity, but it is harmless enough. It can be used more often than a product with black markings, but it is better in combination with other compounds.
• Red strip. The ratio of chemicals to natural ingredients is approximately equal. It is these toothpastes that are considered the best option for daily cleaning with preventive purposes. It can be used both for an adult and for a child.
• Green strip. This is a completely natural product, but not all teeth need it. Such funds are most often used on the advice of doctors. You can find them only in a pharmacy or a dental clinic. It is strictly prohibited to purchase such pastes for a child without first consulting a specialist.

As practice shows, the main thing is not how to choose a good toothpaste, but how to combine it correctly with other products. Today, more and more often you have to use several drugs at once to ensure the health of your teeth and gums.

How to choose a safe and high-quality toothpaste?

A safe product can only be purchased if you learn how to read the composition of goods. Even if the label says that the paste has bleaching properties, you need to clarify which components it provides. After all, some substances simply remove the yellow coating, while others can only clean it with enamel.

Advice: Use of medicinal pastes without appropriate indications is strictly prohibited. Saturation of enamel and mucous components, which are already in abundance, can provoke the development of serious pathologies. In the absence of severe problems, it is sufficient to use preventive products.

When choosing a medical composition for yourself or a child, you need to pay attention to the following:

• Pastes for sensitive teeth. No product, even the most expensive and high-quality, can repair damaged enamel. If you brush your teeth with profile pastes, you can reduce sensitivity and prevent further spreading of the process. These products should include salts of strontium or calcium. It is better if the paste will have a lower level of abrasiveness - the RDA index is not higher than 75.

Tip: Experts strongly do not recommend using pastes where the abrasiveness index is not specified at all. Such a product can not be of high quality and most often it is dangerous for the state of enamel.

• Pastes with whitening effect. Only shown if the enamel density is good. The abrasivity index can reach 200 units. Brushing your teeth with such products can not be more than 1-2 times a week. The most pronounced effect is given by preparations with hydrogen peroxide or carbamide, but they can be used only after preliminary examination. It is better to abandon cheap products based on calcium carbonate( ordinary chalk).
• Antiseptic and antibacterial compounds. Used only by courses in the presence of wounds on the mucosa, inflammatory processes. Most often in their composition is triclosan or chlorhexidine. Use of drugs longer than 2-4 weeks is carried out only under the supervision of a doctor. More sparing and mild effect is possessed by pastes based on plant extracts. They can be used by the child.
• Pastes against caries. Contain a whole range of useful components, mainly those derived from calcium and fluorine. But with the latter you need to be extra careful. In adult paste, the fluoride content should not exceed 150 mg per 100 g of product. The child's paste should not contain more than 50 mg of the active ingredient per 100 g of the formulation. For some people, the use of drugs with fluoride is generally contraindicated. Therefore, before buying a profile means you need to check with a dentist.

Even with so little knowledge, you can buy a safe and high-quality product that reduces the severity of problems or completely eliminates them. The main thing is to brush their teeth strictly according to the schedule, and not try to strengthen the therapeutic manifestations by increasing dosages.

Which toothpaste to choose for a child

? To purchase a preventive or curative product for a child, you need to be treated even more with responsibility, becausehere there are many features and nuances. If the specialist has not recommended any specific composition, then you need to pay attention to the following points:

1. The paste can only be in the form of a gel. Even the softest abrasive components are unacceptable.
2. It should contain minimal fluorine content. And up to three years it is better to choose compositions without such compounds.
3. Mint flavor is able to cause a vomiting reflex in the child, so the preference should be given to fruit flavors.
4. The product should not give a strong foam that is produced by special ingredients that can irritate the tender baby's mucous membrane.
5. Silicone dioxide or dicalcium phosphate( after 3 years) should be used as cleaning components. They provide a soft and high-quality cleaning of enamel.
6. The abrasivity index should not exceed 50 units.
7. Preference should be given to products that can be swallowed. Only they are considered absolutely safe for the child.

To take into account all the listed requirements in the process of selecting a suitable toothpaste is not as difficult as it seems. Manufacturers describe in detail all the features of their products, so you just need to read the label carefully. Replacing the paste with an analogue, slightly different in composition, is recommended only if its cleaning or therapeutic properties are reduced.

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