How to clean the boiler of resin?

Any owner of a private house with an individual heating system must pay attention to the installed equipment. Otherwise - in due course its efficiency will considerably decrease, and fuel consumption will increase several times. This is especially true for solid fuel boilers, when burning raw materials in which the walls of boilers eventually formed raid. How to clean the boiler of tar and other combustion products? You can stop your searches on forums and sites for useful advice, because in this article we have gathered all the necessary information on this issue.

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Raw materials for combustion process

In order to start the process of heating the boiler on solid fuel, several types of raw materials are used:

• coal of various types;
• firewood from a variety of wood species, pellets;
• peat;
• briquettes.

Important! During the burning of this raw material, ashes, ash and other combustion products, which settle on the working surface of the combustion chamber, as a result, have a negative effect on the operation of the boiler.

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Reasons for the appearance of combustion products

By-products that appear during the combustion process are:

• resin;
• soot and tar.

The reasons for the appearance of these substances are in some important points:

• for the combustion process is not enough oxygen;
• extremely low combustion temperature.

Factors that affect the appearance of resin:

• fuel that you use, substandard;
• the humidity level of the fuel material is very high;
• the temperature at which the boiler is operating is sufficiently low;
• you load too much fuel into the furnace.

Tar appears in several other cases:

• is a rather weak injection of air flow into the combustion chamber of the pyrolysis boiler;
• incorrectly designed unit;
• the height of your chimney is too small.

As you can see, the main reasons for the appearance of harmful substances are poor-quality fuel, as well as the technical aspects of the organization of the combustion procedure.

Important! Experts advise: use fuel that has only high quality. Otherwise, the boiler will wear out rapidly, and you will constantly think how to clean the boiler of resin, so that this procedure will give a longer-term effect.

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What are the negative consequences of the accumulation of combustion products?

Excessive amount of harmful substances inside the solid fuel boiler leads to some consequences:

• the boiler's thermal capacity falls very quickly;
• heating the house is significantly reduced;
• fuel consumption is skyrocketing;
• service life is extremely reduced.

Important! Remarks of specialists: timely cleaning of solid fuel from the deposit contributes to its more efficient operation.

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What should be the regularity of the purification processes?

The interval between the processes of cleaning the wood, pyrolysis or pellet boilers depends, first of all, on the quality fuel material:

• in case you use high-quality fuel, the boiler must be cleaned approximately once a month;
• in the event that you use low quality fuel, as well as with a high level of humidity, cleaning should be done once every 15-20 days.

Important! Despite the above deadlines, you should always monitor the operation of your unit, and if there is a violation of the working rhythm, you can clean the solid fuel boiler from the resin outside the schedule.

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The use of regular cleaning

It is quite easy to clean such a boiler with your own hands, especially with the help of special tools and substances. There are only a few ways to clean the solid fuel boiler yourself.

You can clean the boiler with:

• poker;
• various special scrapers;
• different in the parameters of the blades;
• metal brushes;
• ruff;
• specialized means for cleaning boilers, for example, a powder for cleaning a solid fuel boiler.

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Safety rules during cleaning:

• Cleaning by hand with tools and tools is carried out only after the solid fuel boiler is completely switched off.
• Do not under any circumstances start cleaning the hot or working boiler.
• During the care of the boiler, there must always be a fully open flap.

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The process of cleaning the solid fuel boiler from tar, tar and soot:

1. To begin, be sure to heat up your solid fuel boiler, then cool it to an acceptable temperature.
2. Use blades and scrapers to remove substances from the surface of the walls of this device.
3. After cleaning is completed, reheat the boiler to ensure that the residues are completely burnt out.

Cleaning of solid fuel boilers from tar, tar and tar can be carried out in the manner that suits you most in terms of financial as well as labor opportunities. For example, there are many solutions that we will describe to you below.

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Chemical cleaning

This method of cleaning a solid fuel boiler from various harmful substances is characterized by the use of various chemical agents. At the same time, you can perform the whole amount of work in two ways:

1. Pour the product directly onto the already burning fuel. The composition of such substances contains a whole set of crystals that enter into a reaction with resin and soot, crumble them, and then they come out together with the smoke.
2. With the help of special chemicals, the working surfaces of a solid fuel boiler are treated, which are contaminated with tar and tar. As a rule, the main components of all these agents are reagents and solvents on an acid basis.

Important! During the cleaning of the solid fuel boiler with chemical products, you must comply with all safety measures.

Soft blasting

This method is considered a technology for cleaning a wood or pyrolysis boiler from combustion products. The essence of this method is that by means of a special device a special mixture is supplied to the contaminated surface of the boiler, which includes baking soda and chalk.

Important! This method was invented by the Americans.

Boiler cleaning with steam

The essence of the method lies in the fact that the entire surface of the boiler walls is treated with a steam generator, while the boiler is still perfectly disinfected.

Folk methods

There are also several folk ways of cleaning solid fuel boilers from soot and resin. For example:

• For burning firewood, pour ordinary food salt, which accompanies the withdrawal of soot in tandem with smoke.
• You can also put dried potato peelings on the burning fuel, which will release the starch, and thereby significantly soften the contaminated surfaces for further cleaning.

Now you have an idea of ​​the different ways and means to clean the boiler of resin. Choose more acceptable or alternate methods, and then your equipment will meet your performance requirements for a long time.