- Normal humidity level for the apartment
- What is so dangerous the increased humidity?
- The most common causes of the appearance of dampness
- The most popular methods for controlling high humidity
- How to recognize the increased humidity and dampness in the house?
- Drawing conclusions
When the room is too humid, it negatively affects not only the housing itself. Because of this phenomenon, condensation appears on the windows and creates a beneficial environment for the multiplication of bacteria, but also reflects on its inhabitants. Due to the high humidity level, even chronic diseases can develop according to the type of allergy, cough, permanent itching and inflammation. Therefore, if such a problem exists, you need to urgently figure out how to get rid of moisture in the apartment, without waiting for negative consequences. In this article, we'll look at how to deal with such an unpleasant phenomenon, so that after a while the problem does not arise again.
to the contents ↑Normal humidity level for the apartment
In any house or apartment where people live, the humidity should not exceed sixty percent. To find out what this indicator is in a particular room, it is possible with the help of a special device - a hygrometer:
- In summer, humidity levels can be reduced to forty-five percent.
- In winter - the indicator should be from 40 to 60%.
Important! Remember that the body is equally adversely affected by too wet, and too dry air.
If you like to use the air conditioner, then for you the information on how to reduce the humidity in the apartment will not be relevant, because this device on the contrary - takes water and over-dry the air.
Important! Also, do not dry clothes in the apartment and do not air it, otherwise - the air will become too wet.
to the contents ↑What is so dangerous for high humidity?
The conditions of heat and excess moisture are a comfortable environment for the reproduction of mold. The fact is that the fungus is able to penetrate the lungs, and because of this, bronchial asthma and allergic rhinitis can develop. If a person is constantly worried about such things as a runny nose, migraine, there are problems with the heart, then most likely, he has dampness in the apartment. How to get rid of it - you need to find out immediately.
To a greater extent, we are to blame for the fact that the humidity level is so great in our apartments, as many people are not living the right way. For example, before people so often did not swim, as now, for many of us it is a ritual - to take a shower twice a day, and in fact it is harmful to the skin.
Important! The problem with humidity should be solved, because it will not pass by itself, and the situation can only worsen.
to content ↑The most common causes of the appearance of dampness
Quite often people are interested in how to get rid of dampness in an apartment on the ground floor, since it is the people who are most difficult to occupy the lower floors. In their homes, there are many more sources of dampness and lower humidity than in apartments on the last floors.
So, let's look at the main causes of high humidity to the apartment:
- Poorly functioning or broken ventilation. Many people during the repair of their apartments completely forget about the devices of forced ventilation, because they believe that it will be enough to ventilate frequently, opening the doors and windows. According to standard projects, ventilation of urban apartments is provided only in the kitchen and in the bathroom. And in the rooms there are windows, balcony doors and windows for air circulation. But it is often impossible to air in the winter, and in the summer - on the contrary, too dry air, getting from the street, does not allow to breathe normally.
- Permanent source of dampness. It can be anything, - and the leaking roof, and regularly wet the wall of the house, and the defect of the canopy or gutter, and even the faulty plumbing in the house.
- Insufficient heating level. Too, you can not save on heating, because its lack is the most common cause of dampness. The walls in the apartment should be heated no less than half, otherwise they will accumulate condensate.
- Incorrect thermal insulation. That is, most likely, your walls were sheathed with ordinary foam of standard thickness, but in fact few people know that for proper insulation it is necessary to conduct a heat engineering calculation of the walls in order to find out what thickness the insulation should be.
Important! In order not to search for information on how to get rid of dampness and smell in an apartment on the ground floor, you must take care to exclude all possible reasons for its manifestation at the stage of repair work. Unfortunately, if the mold penetrates the body, it can cause serious viral diseases. Moreover, not everyone can live in an apartment with too moist air - many at the same time begin to experience weakness, headache and general soreness in the body.
to content ↑The most popular methods for controlling high humidity
How to clean the dampness in an apartment on the ground floor - many housewives are interested in, often visiting women's sites with useful advice, because there really is a lot of practical recommendations. Let's get acquainted with the most justified ways to combat dampness:
- Be sure to ventilate the room after taking a shower or bath, after cooking, so that excess moisture does not accumulate on the walls.
- Stop drying clothes in the apartment. It is better to do this as it should - on the balcony or in the room with an open window.
- If the room seems too raw, open completely the curtains in it, so that the sun's rays are dried.
- In winter and summer often ventilate the apartment.
- Install a moisture absorber, because it has a special substance that can take away excess moisture from the air.
- When buying new plastic windows, be sure to ensure that they are equipped with a ventilation system.
- The dampness in the apartment is wonderful with candles, heaters, hair dryers and plants.
- Some air conditioners have special functions for drying and cleaning air.
- Ensure that all your plumbing in the house is serviceable.
- It is recommended to remove walls with natural materials, for example, plasterboard and wood.
How to recognize the increased humidity and dampness in the house?
If you notice that your apartment has become unpleasant to smell, a fungus appeared and condensation appeared on the surfaces, this is a clear sign that you are too wet. And you need to immediately understand how to reduce the humidity in the room, so that in the future not to face even more serious problems.
First you need to find out where the dampness comes from. For example:
- You can walk around the neighboring apartments and find out if there is a similar problem. If you find yourself not the only person affected, it is most likely the cause of this wrong house design. And here it is necessary either to move, or independently to struggle with this trouble.
- The submerged cellar can also serve as a source of excess moisture. If you identify this, then do not hesitate to contact the public service for help.
- Poor ventilation throughout the house threatens with an increased level of humidity to all its occupants, and even residents at the very top. Often traces of the fungus can be seen even outside the house, but it arises because of the use of poor-quality materials. He is able to reach the walls of the apartment sooner or later.
Important! That's why, choosing the option of how to lower the humidity in the apartment carefully check every corner of the house, because you can destroy the damp in one place, and it will hide somewhere else.
to the contents ↑Drawing conclusions
Summing up:
- How to remove the dampness in the room - we found out, and the first step is to find the source of this problem.
- Having an idea of how to deal with high humidity, you can correct the situation yourself.
- You should start to solve external problems with the insulation of the building itself, do not forget to insulate the outer walls and seal the seams between the panels. Then follows the process of insulation of the apartment itself.
- We check, first of all, the ventilation power and clean it.
- As often as possible, we air all the rooms in the house, a bathroom and a kitchen.
- It is desirable to install an air conditioner, because it will be very useful in this situation.
- During cooking in the kitchen, do not forget to turn on the hood.
- Indoor plants should also be chosen carefully - it is better if they are species that do not need frequent watering.
- When buying a dehumidifier, pay attention to its capacity.
As it turned out the question of how to deal with dampness in the apartment is not so complicated, the main thing is not to postpone the solution of this problem "for later".