- Composition
- Thickness of yarn
- Uniformity of thread
The modern industry offers us a huge range, in which it is very easy to get confused. Sometimes we do not think about the type of knitting for which the threads are intended, and choose the pattern and model we like, we knit, and disappointment comes. After all, the quality of the related thing depends on the rightly chosen yarn. In order not to feel bitterness from the work done in vain, one should know some properties of the material for knitting. In this article we will tell you about the types of yarn, its qualities and about what yarn to choose for the cardigan with knitting needles.
to the contents ↑Composition of
The first thing to note is the composition of the yarn. As a rule, the manufacturer always indicates this characteristic on the label. Let's look more closely at the views.
Wool
This kind is well suited for knitting warm products: scarves, hats, warm socks, sweaters. The wool perfectly passes moisture and air, and also keeps heat well. This species has many advantages - it is natural, looks beautiful in a related form, elastic, however, unfortunately it also has drawbacks - things from it have the ability to stretch, fall and form crochets. To avoid these drawbacks, artificial threads are added to the wool, often acrylic, such yarn is called a blend.
Important! The composition of the yarn and its quality determines the appearance of the related thing, as well as the way it behaves during socks. For the production of woolen yarn, as a rule, sheep wool is used, as well as threads from wool of rabbits, goats and even dogs.
Let's take a closer look at the varieties:
- 100% wool - if you see this label on the label, it means that it is made of pure sheep's wool, that is, there are no impurities in it. It can be of different thicknesses, as quite thin - from such threads you can knit elegant, well draped things, and thick, which is great for knitting scarves and hats with a relief pattern. From medium-thick yarn, socks, waistcoats, dresses, jackets, sweaters are excellent.
- Merino - the most soft and delicate thread for knitting, which are made from the wool of merino sheep. It is worth this yarn is somewhat more expensive in comparison with ordinary sheep's wool. It is thin, so it is suitable for knitting elegant items. Also from such threads it is good to knit things for children, since they do not irritate the baby's skin.
- Shetland - made from sheared sheep's wool. Such threads are rude, but very durable, they make beautiful, textured knitted things in the style of Country. It is not a bad idea to choose such a yarn for a cardigan with knitting needles.
- Cashmere - is made from combed undercoat of Kashmiri goats. This is one of the finest and noble types of woolen yarn. Cashmere things turn out elegant, wear-resistant and warm. It is often found in a mixture with other varieties of raw materials.
- Mohair - made from goat hair. These are thin and fluffy threads, from which the Orenburg shawls used to knit. Mohair is a rather expensive material, therefore it occurs both in a mixture with synthetic, and with sheep's wool, but more often with acrylic.
- Angora is a fluffy and thin material that comes from the wool of Angora rabbits. Also, as a rule, it is found in a mixture with synthetic or wool. Things from the angora come out more elegant, thin and less fluffy compared to mohair.
- Alpaca is the wool of a llama. Its main advantage is that it is very warm - due to the fact that the alpaca fibers inside are hollow, they are capable of retaining air and retaining heat. These fibers are quite long, so the product of such threads is less prone to the formation of pellets.
Acrylic
Acrylic is an artificial yarn, often called "Synthetic wool".It is characterized by the ability to paint well and is fairly good in strength. Often it is added to different types of woolen threads to increase their wear resistance, and also to reduce the cost.
When wondering what yarn to choose for a cardigan with knitting needles, it is necessary to look carefully:
- If the acrylic content is not very large - 10-20%, then things related to such material will have the properties of the main yarn.
- If the acrylic content is more than 50%, then often things from such threads will look cheaper. But more importantly, they will not be able to pass air and keep air in the required degree, as a result - they are not very comfortable to wear.
Important! On sale you can see the acrylic thread for children's things. Even though it is hypoallergenic, it still has a poor air permeability, is highly electrified and poorly absorbs moisture.
Cotton
This is a natural yarn that is used to make light summer things. Cotton admirably lets in air, while giving a feeling of coolness. But this kind of yarn is not elastic, so if you do not know what yarn is better to knit cardigan with knitting needles, then take responsibility responsibly to the thread selection.
Important! If the thread is too tightly twisted, then such material will not work - it is good only for crocheting. For example, you can consider the thread "Iris".
Knitting needles are not twisted very tightly, and they must be soft to the touch. As a rule, such yarn is sold in coils as woolen. Acrylic or wool can be added to the cotton thread to increase elasticity.
Flax
Also natural type of yarn, which is used to create summer things. Linen threads are more rigid and less elastic than cotton, they are better used for crocheting.
Silk
Silk is made from silkworm threads. These threads are very expensive to manufacture. The thread is strong, but at the same time it is soft, thin and has a noble shine. Things, connected with silk threads, practically do not slip.
Important! In addition to a very beautiful appearance, things from silk threads have one very important quality - on hot days they are remarkably cool.
Viscose
Viscose is also called "artificial silk".Such yarn is made from wood pulp, pine or spruce. Outwardly it resembles silk, smooth and heavy, has a slight luster. These threads spend air and absorb moisture, but still, not as good as natural.
Important! Great for making things used in the warm season, but in a strong heat in viscose clothing you will not feel very comfortable - for this weather, silk or cotton is even better.
Bamboo
Recently on sale it is possible to meet bamboo yarn. It, as well as viscose, cellulose threads, only from a wood of a bamboo. Bamboo yarns are very light, soft, with a slight beautiful shine. Wonderfully suitable for knitting summer clothes.
Important! If you are going to knit a product for a child, pay special attention to this kind of thread. This yarn has unique properties - it is three times more than cotton, absorbs moisture, has an antimicrobial effect and does not cause irritation.
to content ↑Thickness of yarn
If you are deciding which yarn is better for a cardigan, you have decided on the composition of the yarn, then the second thing to note is the thickness of the yarn and the number of yarns that you will need.
If you have chosen a specific model with a description, then as a rule, the description always indicates the type and thickness of the recommended yarn. It is determined by the length of the thread( in meters) contained in 100 grams of yarn. The smaller the length of the thread, the thicker it is.
Important! To make the thing you made is the same size as in the magazine model, you need to make sure that you have picked up yarn with similar thickness.
Also in the descriptions usually indicate the required number of threads. If you do not have much experience in knitting, then you need to focus on the amount of yarn, which is indicated in the description. If you buy too little material and you do not have enough, you may have problems later in order to buy exactly the same yarn.
to content ↑Uniformity of thread
Another important nuance in deciding which yarn to choose for a cardigan with knitting needles is the uniformity of the thread:
- Inspect the machine carefully, make sure that the threads are uniform, without nodules, thickenings or subtle areas.
- Especially carefully choose coils of sectional yarns - choose skeins starting with the same color fragment.
- You should also pay attention to the fact that there are no tied and torn ends of the threads, otherwise it will be difficult for you to connect the details of the gear and the back, as well as the sleeves with a symmetrical pattern.
Important! It is advisable to keep the label from the threads until you completely complete the product. If you do not have enough yarn, then it will be much easier for you to buy the necessary amount. Better - that the threads were from the same lot, the number of which, as a rule, is indicated on the label: threads of the same color, but from different lots may differ slightly.
Here are the highlights that you need to know as to which yarn is best knit cardigan with knitting needles. Choose a thread with their characteristics in mind and the product that you connect will be a great pleasure for you.
