How to glue wall-papers on a wall?

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Contents:
  • Varieties of wallpapers
  • How to properly glue wallpapers to the wall with their own hands?

To date, many designers, designing the interior of the premises, use wall-paper not only for decoration or exclusive decoration of walls, but also to visually increase the space. Very topical is the solution when decorating small rooms or standard city apartments. Photo wallpapers have been in demand for a long time, it was rather difficult to buy them without special connections before. To finish the walls had the best result, it is not enough to know how to properly glue wallpapers to the wall. It is very important to take into account the material from which they are made, because it depends not only on the method of applying them to the wall, but also on the choice of glue for the work.

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Varieties of wallpapers

Nowadays in building stores such products are represented by a wide range of colors, methods of decoration, materials of manufacture and cost, which allows you to choose wallpaper for a certain style of the room without much effort.

In addition to small rooms, photo wallpapers can be safely used for kitchen decoration - in this case, special waterproof canvas is produced.

Most recently photoworks were printed exclusively on paper or special film. Today, the stands of trade halls are represented by a wide range of these products, made of various materials with a variety of textures.

There are some criteria by which the wallpaper is divided into groups:

  • Material for production.
  • Surface texture.
  • Number of layers.
  • Image volume.
  • Subjects.

Wallpapers belonging to a particular group have different performance characteristics and features of application to the wall. Proceeding from this, let us consider each of them in more detail.

Paper wall paper

Paper-based products have been losing consumer demand in recent years. To a greater extent, they are acquired if it is necessary to carry out inexpensive cosmetic repairs, since paper-based photo wallpapers are of low cost.

Advantages of

Price is the main advantage of products of this type, for all other characteristics they are much inferior to products from modern materials.

Disadvantages:

  • Low moisture resistance of the material.
  • Are exposed to burning out in the sun.
  • Long-term application to the wall.

Application features:

  • Paper products are glued with usual wallpaper glue, because they are produced only by single-layer.
  • When applying glue to the liners, take into account their thickness - this depends on the time of their impregnation with glue. On average, the time for optimal exposure to the adhesive is 3-10 minutes.

Important! If you do not calculate the time correctly, too thin canvases can get wet, and thickened ones can not be soaked, so hard-to-remove bubbles can form.

  • If the wall surface is not perfectly level, after drying through the wallpaper, even the slightest flaws appear.

Non-woven wallpaper

Non-woven fleece is soft and lightweight with a non-woven base material, it consists of cellulose fibers. Non-woven garments are considered the most popular among buyers, and all thanks to their positive characteristics.

Pluses:

  • Affordable price.
  • Easily applied to the wall surface.
  • The inside is similar to paper, and the front side is washable, so they can be glued to the kitchen.
  • There are two types: paper with a non-woven base and completely non-woven.

Important! Products on a paper basis on the surface create a certain relief. The wallpaper, consisting only of non-woven fabric, imitates the surface of the texture of the plaster.

  • For the use of environmentally friendly material, so wall paper from non-woven can be used for decoration of bedrooms, kitchen and children's room.

Disadvantages:

  • Have a poor resistance to mechanical stress.
  • Abrasion resistant.

Features of the application on the wall:

  • When glued to the wall, the adhesive is applied to the wall surface, it is not necessary to process the wallpaper.
  • Use a special composition for wallpaper from nonwoven.
  • This type of wallpaper can be used several times, for example, if you have planned a cosmetic repair of the room and carefully remove the pasted non-woven linens, they can be re-applied in another room.
  • The wallpaper is quite strong and elastic, so the cracks appear on the wall will not be noticeable.
  • When decorating walls with fleece wallpaper, bubbles do not form under them, the cloths easily join each other and stretch well.
  • The structure of the wallpaper has the property of masking flaws and small irregularities on the surface of the walls.

Textile Wall Mural

Want to know how to glue wallpapers to a textile fiber wall? Textile wallpaper is made from very old times, with time they were modified and perfected. A bit earlier, textile wall-paper had the appearance of tapestries, which were fastened to the walls, they depicted landscapes and floral arrangements. To date, wallpaper of this kind belong to the category of luxury products, because they are mainly made from natural materials: silk, cotton, and the most expensive are made on natural linen cloth.

Products are produced in several variations: on non-woven, paper, PVC-based. The method of application to the surface depends on the type of wallpaper base.

Features of the application on the wall:

  • Textile wallpaper on a non-woven basis is applied to the wall exactly as conventional non-woven wallpaper.
  • Adhesive fabric wallpaper on paper basis follows the usual wallpaper glue for paper products.
  • For wall decorating with self-adhesive wallpaper, the walls are pre-prepared, leveled and treated with a primer.
  • In the case where liquid glue is used, it is possible to hide small unevenness of the walls.
  • Single-layer fabric wallpaper - a classic version, applied to the wall, pretreated with glue.

Important! Pasting is produced with adhesives for vinyl wallpaper or "Bustilat" type.

Vinyl wall-paper

Production of such a pattern is quite in demand among buyers, as the walls decorated with vinyl wall-paper have an ideal appearance:

  • The material for making wallpaper is synthetic, eventually one of the types of plastic is obtained.
  • Compared to fleece or textile wallpaper, vinyls are more dense, so sticking them causes some difficulties. This can be considered the main drawback of the product.

Pluses:

  • Resistant to moisture.
  • Wear-resistant.

Application features on the surface:

  • Vinyl wallpaper is produced on a paper or non-woven basis, the adhesive for pasting walls is applied to the basis of the linen.
  • Adhesive is applied to the wallpaper surface for 5-10 minutes.
  • During the impregnation of the cloths, treat the wall with glue in the area of ​​fixing one strip.
  • After impregnating the strip, it is applied to the wall, smoothing it with a special "herringbone", from the top to the bottom in the center, draw a vertical strip, pressing the wallpaper to the wall.
  • With a rubber spatula or a soft cloth begin to smooth the wallpaper from the center to the edges.
  • At the end, level with a rubber roller.
  • Vinyl wall-paper are glued exclusively butt-joint, as the base is dense enough and rigid.
  • When processing walls with self-adhesive vinyl wallpaper, the surface must be carefully leveled and treated with a primer. Otherwise, creases may form, and repeated application to the surface is not possible. Proceeding from this, the pasting should be very precise.
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How to properly apply wallpaper to the wall with your own hands?

Many are interested in the question, is it possible and how to glue wallpapers to the wall with wallpaper? Before gluing the photo prints, the surface needs to be carefully prepared, and everything, because even the most dense wallpaper can shine through irregularities and flaws on the surface, and the presence of old wallpaper will not allow to paste the picture qualitatively. Very often the preparatory process determines the outcome of the design of the room.

Required Inventory

In order to qualitatively perform the preparation of walls and the application of cloths, there must be at hand all the necessary tools, without which you can not cope with the work qualitatively.

For this you will need:

  • Roulette, ruler, simple pencil.
  • Construction level.
  • Construction knife, scissors.
  • Coarse spatula or roller.
  • Brush for applying glue, foam rubber sponge.
  • A small patch of fabric to smooth the strips.
  • Capacity for glue.
  • Stair or stool to work at the top.

Preparation of walls:

  • Preparing the surface - the old wallpaper must be removed.

Important! Dry wallpaper is often removed without pre-moistening, if they hold tight, moisten with water and remove with a spatula.

  • After removing the wallpaper, carefully inspect the surface for cracks and irregularities.
  • If you have found a crack, plaster must be knocked off and covered with a plaster mesh surface. Next - a thin layer of plaster the entire area.

Important! If you miss this stage of work, the wallpaper as a result may form breaks.

  • Trowel the wall with a mortar.
  • In the end, the wall should be flat without the slightest bumps and color spots.

Marking the wall:

  • Marking the horizontal line, it will be the upper edge of the canvas.

Important! If the pasting is not done from the very ceiling, the exact marking will take a little longer.

  • Draw it with a marker or a simple pencil, check the accuracy level.

Important! If the wallpaper consists of several separate parts, draw a layout for each of them.

  • Step back a certain distance and visually inspect the line so that there is no feeling that it is not parallel to the ceiling and floor. Otherwise - to hide the unevenness, the wallpaper will have to be glued with a slight bias towards the wall. Also, we do not recommend placing massive furniture near photo wallpapers, so as not to emphasize the unevenness of the picture.
  • Lower the appliance level below the coffee table.
  • To visually enlarge the space in a small room, lower the top line of wallpaper by 5-10 cm, you can fill this place with simple wallpaper.
  • When all the contours are applied, you can proceed to pasting the picture to the surface.

Preparing the adhesive:

  • How to properly glue for a particular type of wallpaper - indicated on the manufacturer's packaging. Before applying the glue on the wallpaper, the mixture must be present for a certain time.

Important! While mixing glue, strictly observe the proportions indicated on the package.

  • Take the previously prepared container, pour in room temperature water. Gradually, carefully stirring, add a small amount of dry glue.
  • Leave for a while, stir again before use.

Important! Make sure that the compound does not have lumps, it must be homogeneous.

Sealing procedure for photo wallpapers:

  • Adhesive is applied to the surface of the walls, unless otherwise specified by the manufacturer's instructions.
  • Photo wall-papers should not be long kept with the processed glue, therefore it is necessary to put the adhesive on the cloths in turn.
  • The treated strip is folded three times and left to soak with the substance.

Important! Collapse should be extremely cautious, otherwise - there may be rubbing.

  • First, the top of the picture is glued to the wall. It is aligned along the marked extreme line, while aligning along the horizontal markings.
  • Next, use a wallpaper spreader from the center towards the sides to level the sheet, driving out the remnants of glue and bubbles.
  • Next on the wall glue the bottom sheet of the cloth, which adjoins the upper.

Important! The process is quite laborious, because it is very important to accurately combine the drawing of both canvases.

  • The next strip is again the upper one, we combine exactly the pattern, then the lower one. Combine the picture and the upper half and side, do not rush to not ruin the wallpaper.

Important! There are two options for applying wallpaper to the wall: butt or overlap. Before gluing the canvas on the wall, spread the picture on a flat surface and determine the correct joining of the parts.

  • There are times when lapped pasted wallpaper directly on the wall, their superimposed edges are cut with a sharp construction knife.
  • To keep the wallpaper firmly on the wall, they are rolled with a rubber roller, moving from the center to the edges - in this way the last remnants of the adhesive are removed.
  • To dry the pasted wall-paper should by a natural way, without special heaters or drafts.

Important! If you speed up the drying process, the canvas can crack or move away from the wall, and all your work will be a nuisance.

Drawing of self-adhesive wallpapers

For some reason there is an opinion that self-adhesive wallpaper is much easier to apply to a wall. In fact, everything is quite the opposite - the process is rather laborious, requires maximum concentration and certain skills. Simple wall-papers alone are difficult to glue without flaws, not to mention the self-adhesive, which is easy to spoil, while you bring it to the wall. Such wallpaper have a protective paper layer, when removing it, you need to quickly and accurately glue and smooth out a fragment of the picture.

Important! In the case of uneven gluing to the wall or the formation of folds and bubbles, to re-paste or straighten the canvas will not work - the wallpaper will have to be sent to the garbage can.

Using photo wallpapers to decorate the room is one of the most interesting solutions. If you plan to decorate a bedroom, a nursery or a kitchen with photo wallpaper without the help of a specialist, do not rush and do everything in a hurry. It is necessary to accurately, accurately and concisely approach this issue, observing all the technological nuances. Applying in practice the recommendations from our article, how to glue paper wall-papers to the wall, you will demonstrate with dignity the result of your painstaking work.