Many computer problems occur because of its overheating. The body in addition to the function of collecting under its "roof" of computer components is a cooling element. Earlier, processors and video cards were of lower power and allocated little heat energy. The metal box, closed on all sides, and 1-2 small fans were quite capable of cooling. On the walls of the cases of modern computers there are holes for large fans. Usually when buying a computer in the kit, there is a regular boxed cooler. In the characteristics of the computer it is written BOX.If you want to have a universal home PC for games or work in complex graphics applications, you need to buy a more powerful cooler.
Contents:
- Which cooler to choose
- Rating of the best cooling systems for the
- processor Best models of coolers for water cooling
- Best air coolers
- What cooler for the CPU to buy
Which cooler to choose
Cooler Master
Famous Taiwan manufacturer of computer components. In addition to the main line - the computer peripherals - it manufactures products under the subsidiaries of CM Choiix( an unusual design that will allow the owner of the company to stand out from the crowd), CM Storm( all for gamers), CM Black Label Limited Edition( limited edition copies of the suite, PSU andcooler).The fact that all the branded goods are of high quality and reliability of work is guaranteed by the international certificate ISO 9001.
Thermaltake
A large company comes from Taiwan with divisions in America and other countries of the world. Termaltake manufactures air and liquid cooling systems, as well as computer cases, power supplies and many accessories. All products belong to the Hi-End, i.e.to the elite class.
DeepCool
DeepCool is located in China. This is a huge plant with an area of 30 thousand m2.The main direction is cooling systems in different areas. Products from Dipkul are popular in 70 countries of the world. The goods are sold at affordable prices.
Zalman
World leader in the production of high-performance ultra quiet coolers for personal computers. Zalman( Korea) also deals with notebook coolers, 2D / 3D monitors, power modules on tubular cooling, headphones "Sound around", game interface FPS GUN.
Rating of the best cooling systems for the
processor The first question to be solved before going to the store and choosing a cooler is whether the installation is for your socket. This connector is located on the motherboard, the CPU is inserted into it. The design of sockets for different processors is different. However, coolers, as a rule, support several types of sockets( Intel, AMD brands).It is better to find out exactly which filling in your computer is from its instruction.
The main task of the cooler is to remove heat. To do this he can through different cooling systems:
- Water. There are a lot of options for such systems - on liquid pipes, remote radiators. The liquid in cooling systems works more efficiently than air. Check if there are holes on the body of your computer for the withdrawal of water pipes.
- Air. This is the most common type. The cooler consists of a set of a metal radiator and a fan. The radiator takes on the heat energy. The more metal plates, the better the heat. Note that copper tubes make this more efficient than aluminum tubes. The fan supplies cold air to the processor. There are models with two fans - air intake and blowing.
By type, the cooler layout is divided into tower, classic, as well as hybrid. When choosing a cooler, do not forget to check if there is enough room for it inside your computer. The more powerful the computer, the larger the size of the cooling system. Weak processors Celeron, A4, A6 can be cooled by a fan of 80-90 mm in size with an aluminum radiator. For more powerful computers, models with linear dimensions of 120mm by 120mm by 25mm are required.
The following important parameters were taken into account when ranking the goods:
- How efficiently it cools;
- How cooler is silent;
- Cost;
- Convenience of fastening;
- Other indicators.
The best models of coolers on water cooling
The first plus of coolers with liquid cooling is greater efficiency compared to air cooling. This is especially true for offices and educational institutions. The size of the water cooler is smaller than in the case of air cooling. Liquid-filled tubes contribute an aesthetic element to the appearance of the computer.
Model Deepcool Captain 120
The cooler is compatible with many classes of Intel processors. Its maximum dissipated power is 150 watts. The ceramic pump bearing is designed to work for 120,000 hours. Connector type 4-pin PWM.The aluminum radiator measuring 120x154x52 mm is combined with a fan rotating from 600 to 2 thousand revolutions per minute.
Pluses:
- Easy installation;
- Beautiful backlight;
- High performance;
- Compact size;
- The price is quite affordable.
Disadvantages:
- Notable noise at increased speed.
Most of the buyer's opinions converge in one. The Deepcool Captain 120 is an impressive compact device with high performance.
The best air coolers
Excellent coolers of the tower type with copper tubes. To cool the serial processor, usually 3-4 tubes are enough. The source of noise in the cooler is the fan. Optimal rotation speed for 80mm and 92mm fans is no more than 1500-1700 rpm. For devices measuring 120 millimeters, the speed is up to 1300 revolutions. Modern cooling systems are equipped with automatic speed control.
Let's consider the cooler models with the air cooling method, the most popular ones this year:
DEEPCOOL THETA 115
Active air cooling, one 120 mm fan. Blowing air occurs perpendicular to the motherboard. The speed of rotation of the blades is 1600 rpm. Fastening to MP on screws. The radiator is aluminum. The cooler is compatible with Socket 1156 and others.65 W is the maximum allowable heat dissipation of the processor. Dimensions of the cooler are 121mm x 121mm x 53.5mm.
Advantages:
- Large fan with a diameter of 120 mm;
- Quiet operation;
- Affordable price;
- The thermal paste has already been applied to the substrate.
Disadvantages:
- Obstructive access in the BIOS battery;
- No adjustment for 3 pin.
In general, in their reviews, customers recommend this inexpensive model for processors up to 65 watts.
Cooler Master Hyper 101 wagon PWM( RR-H101-30PK-RU)
Designed for cooling the processor, its power at a maximum of 95 watts. The device operates on two heat pipes. The fan with dimensions 80mm x 80mm x 25mm develops speed up to 3000 rpm. Connector 4-pin PWM.The cooler does not have a backlight, as well as speed control. The radiator is made of aluminum and copper. The cooling system is compatible with Intel, Pentium, etc. processors
Advantages:
- Works quietly and efficiently at low RPM;
- Presence of PWM-4pin for automatic speed control from MP;
- Do not interfere with access to memory and connectors;
- Easy to clean with a vacuum cleaner;
- Low price.
Disadvantages:
- Low power in 95W;
- At maximum overclocking, the computer is noisy;
- Weak fastening heads;
- Not suitable for small enclosures.
Reviews speak about the cooler in a positive way. The product is recommended for purchase with three-dimensional cases.
Cooler Scythe Katana 3( SCKTN-3000)
Used to supply cold air to the processor. Six heat pipes are attached, the radiator is made of aluminum and copper elements. The cooler has only one fan at 92x92x25 mm. The device without additional light and the ability to adjust the speed. The linear dimensions of the cooler are 94x143x108 mm.
Advantages:
- Good value for money;
- Install easily and quickly;
- Noiseless at low revs;
- Versatility of the model( works even under socket 478).
Disadvantages:
- Noise at maximum revs;
- Inconvenient thermal grease.
Most reviews of the cooler emphasize the compactness of the device and efficient operation.
Which processor cooler to buy
The computer periphery market reacts flexibly to the demand. A couple of times a month offers from manufacturers are updated in many positions by 5-10%.To make the right choice, you should assess your needs - computer power, configuration and free space inside the case. Think about what tasks your computer will run. Do you plan to work quietly in the office, using Microsoft Office or to accelerate your computer to the maximum speeds in voluminous graphics applications.
1. For compact enclosures, the budget model Deepcool THETA 16 PWM with a size of 100x57x100 mm becomes a good and inexpensive option.
2. It is better for a gaming computer to choose cooler sizes smaller so that they do not block access to memory slots.
3. For a CPU with 88 W of heat( for example, intel Core i5-4690K 3500 MHz), take a cooler slightly more powerful - with 130 watts. Excellent proved itself 4-pin PWM cooler model FROSTWIN V2.0 manufacturer Deepcool. It is quite quiet in operation( noise up to 21 dB), equipped with two fans.