- Types of ventilation equipment for the construction of
- Types of exhaust systems according to the principle of operation
- Control of kitchen ventilation units
- Criteria for selection of the
extract The exhaust is a special ventilation device for the kitchen. With its help, all unpleasant smells, smoke and steam are absorbed during cooking. The equipment is equipped with a special suction mechanism, which operates compulsorily. Such settings differ in the types, form, and type of installation. Having become acquainted with all the nuances, it will be easy to figure out which hood is better - inclined or dome. The main thing is to get acquainted with all the advantages and disadvantages of the fancy kitchen installation.
to the table of contents ↑Types of ventilation equipment for the construction of the
There are three types of exhaust systems. Each of them has a wide range of pros and cons. Having familiarized with them, you will be able to decide which model suits you best and can meet your expectations:
- Flat - fastened to the wall under a hanging kitchen cabinet above the stove. These devices operate in this mode, when disposable carbon filters are required that can eliminate small dust particles and an unpleasant odor.
Important! Such devices are considered the cheapest and easy to repair. However, not in all cases, they are able to eliminate the sharp odors - usually the garbage is partially neutralized.
- Recessed - fixed in a hanging cupboard above the stove. This does not spoil the design of the kitchen, but on the contrary - decorates. In addition, this kind of hood has a special sliding panel, which increases the area of the structure and the efficiency of air purification. These models are equipped with two motors and filters for fat vapor.
Important! At cost, they are slightly more expensive than the classic option. However, their service life is much longer and with air purification they cope much better.
- Dome - fixed to the ceiling above the stove. They differ in the variety of design forms. Perfectly fit into the interior of the kitchen, if the stove is not at the wall. In addition, such devices can be inclined design, then the risk of hitting is reduced to a minimum.
Important! The price of these kitchen units is quite high. But not at the expense of technical characteristics and parameters, but because of design. Due to the variety of design solutions, one can find the most suitable option for such a hood.
If you still could not decide which hood is better - built-in or dome, you can ask for help from specialists. They will be able to advise you and help you choose the model.
to the contents ↑Types of exhaust systems according to the principle of operation
There are two types of hoods that are installed under certain conditions of the room( for example, natural ventilation or forced ventilation).Consider the types of such settings:
- Circulation - runs the air through the entire structure and also returns it to the room. For these devices is typical incorporation of carbon filters, which must be periodically changed to new ones.
Important! The advantages of such a kitchen appliance are that they do not require special efforts during installation and maintain a constant temperature in the room, without changes. And the disadvantages can be attributed quite a frequent replacement of filters.
- Flowing - this kind of excellent cope with cleaning the air in the room. It is characterized by the installation of the same carbon filters, as for the circulation filter. However, in the flow-through device it does not have to be changed frequently, since the filters are removable and can be cleaned independently. Of the drawbacks, it can only be said that the hood is installed and installed with the help of a specialist. In addition, such extracts can last a long time, taking into account the quality and timely care.
Important! The smoke outlet should not be too long or short, as this may reduce the efficiency of the appliance.
to content ↑Control of kitchen ventilation units
Each exhaust model has its own control system, which sets the modes and functions. By the way of control, household appliances are divided into three groups:
- Pushbutton - on the structure, usually on the side or on the bottom, there are several buttons that, when pressed, perform the specified function.
- Sensory - these control panels are equipped with modern models. The touch screen allows you to adjust the brightness of the lighting, turning the hood on and off.
- Slider - differ by a special tumbler slider, by means of which the device is turned on and off.
Important! When purchasing such a device, first of all consider your own preferences and the desired set of functions that will be most convenient for you.
to the table of contents ↑Selection Criteria for
When choosing a ventilation device for a kitchen, it is necessary to take into account its dimensions, control method, capacity, types, operating modes and availability of filters. Let's consider the main parameters in more detail in order to finally determine which hood is better:
- The width of the device - should not be less than the width of the hob. It is much better when the width of the ventilation device is larger than the surface of the plate by 20-30 cm.
Important! For example, a hob with a width of 60 cm, and a ventilating device - 90 cm. Under such conditions, all unpleasant odor will be eroded very quickly and qualitatively.
- Modes of operation - when purchasing, consult with a specialist and tell about the purpose of the acquisition. There are models that neutralize dirty air through the chimney, and there are models that filter the air without letting it out of the kitchen.
- Filtration system - can be rough and soft. Rough filters are used to eliminate fatty particles, and soft ones are used to neutralize unpleasant odors. Usually a rough filtration system is built into the device, it can be removed and cleaned regularly. And soft( coal) filtration systems are purchased separately and change as needed.
- Additional functions - it means the presence of timers, which turn off and turn on during cooking. Also, almost all modern models are equipped with lighting systems( halogen or incandescent lamps).
Given the above criteria, it will be much easier for you to decide which type of hood is better - dome or flat. When you come to the hardware store, be sure to ask the consultant for help - he will be able to tell you about the advantages and disadvantages of any model you like. Ф
