How to whiten white things at home?

White color symbolizes joy and celebration, cleanliness and elegance. Unfortunately, things of this color most often lose their whiteness from permanent washing. Therefore, every woman should know how to whiten white things at home in order to maintain comfort and cleanliness in her home, and to please her relatives with snow-white dresses.

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Basic rules for washing white things

There are a number of rules that you must follow to keep your favorite things as long as possible attractive and most importantly - snow-white:

1. Sort things by color and type of fabric. White wash separately from color. Cotton, wool, synthetics, silk require different temperature regimes and bleaches.
2. Bleaching agents containing chlorine, use only for linen and cotton fabrics.
3. Make sure that the machine is not drained, stagnant water can cause stains on things.
4. Always wash clothes in time, not allowing stains to enter the product.
5. Even if your things are not dressed, but long lay in the closet, periodically ventilate them. Otherwise, they can become a yellow shade, which is very difficult to remove.
6. Add emollients to the water.

But even the implicit fulfillment of these rules will only pause the moment when you ask yourself the question "How to whiten white things at home?"

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How to whiten at home things?

There are many ways to whiten white things. They are divided into two types: chemical and folk.

Chemical bleaching methods

Modern bleaches are the simplest option for quickly solving the problem of how to whiten things at home. They are divided into three types:

1. Chlorinated - are used only for products made of flax and cotton. This group includes: "Whiteness", "Domestos", "AS", "Chlorine".
2. Oxygen means are inherently universal - they do not damage the tissue, do not cause allergic reactions. To obtain the maximum whitening effect, use low temperature water. Among them: Vanish, Tadox, Persol, Swan, Whiteness without chlorine.
3. Optical brighteners - microparticles, settling on the fabric, give it a snow-white effect. This group is made up of products of trade marks "Belofor", "Dimerax", "Persol".

Important! It is not necessary to bleach things very often with chlorine-containing bleaches, as the tissues under the action of chlorine are destroyed, which will lead to thinning of the tissue.

Traditional methods of whitening

If, for some reason, chemical preparations are not for you, there are many time-tested ways to whiten things at home using improvised means.

Method 1

Boiling is a method that tells us how to whiten laundry at home. It is checked by our grandmothers. For bleaching, you need:

1. In a large enamel pot or bucket, draw the water
2. Put the powder there and place the laundry.
3. Pour the pan with things on a small fire for 30-60 minutes, while periodically turning the contents of the wooden forceps.
4. After boiling let the laundry cool and rinse it in warm water.

Method 2

In this case, you will need salt. This method is well suited for synthetic fabrics:

1. Prepare a saline solution( for 1 liter of water 2 tablespoons salt) and mix well.
2. Place and leave the thing in it for 20-30 minutes.
3. Take out the laundry, rinse it well in clean water and put it to dry.

Method 3

Household soap can also give an excellent result. It is best to use a concentrated, 72% laundry soap. Apply it like this:

1. Wipe the soap on a grater and add to water until foam is obtained.
2. Place the laundry for 1 hour in the solution.
3. After washing and rinse well this item.

Important! This method well removes stains from sweat and makes your things not only snow-white, but also soft to the touch.

Method 4

Hydrogen peroxide is a universal bleaching agent. Another good way to whiten white linen at home using this medication is as follows:

1. Pour 10 liters of water into a basin, add 4 tablespoons of peroxide and place the things to be whitened there for 40 minutes.
2. At the end of the time, rinse the laundry thoroughly and put it to dry.

Important! If peroxide is not at hand it was not possible to use hydropyret tablets in the calculation of 8-9 tablets per 10 liters of water.

Method 5

Baking soda is another popular remedy for various purposes of household cleaning. It helps to get rid of yellowness on your favorite things. Use the soda in this way:

1. For the solution: in 5 l of water, dissolve 5 tbsp.l.soda and 2-3 tbsp.l.ammonia.
2. Place the soiled product in the solution - for at least 4 hours.
3. After - rinse thing in warm water and wash as usual

Important! Before bleaching a favorite product by any of the above methods, first check the selected method on a piece of material of the same composition and color as your item. Instead of ammonia, the hydrogen peroxide mentioned above can be used for this process.

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Ways of whitening different types of fabrics

Every housewife knows that different things need to be whitened differently, because what is suitable for wool is absolutely inapplicable for flax and vice versa. Consider how to whiten white linens at home, while not damaging the product, and make it so that it retains its impeccable appearance.

Cotton and Linen Things

1. Cotton and linen items are well bleached as soda with peroxide, mentioned earlier, and simple bleaches with chlorine.
2. In order to soften the water when washing such products, it is possible to add ammonia in a small amount to it.
3. To make flax or cotton not covered with rolled villi, they should be washed separately from woolen and synthetic clothing.
4. To prevent molting, these fabrics are washed in water no more than 60 degrees.

Wool and silk

To impart whiteness to such things use a very specific solution:

1. Collect half a bucket of water( 5-6 liters).
2. Add there 1 tbsp.a spoonful of powder, as well as 1 tbsp.spoon of hydrogen peroxide( pharmacy peroxide) and 10% ammonia solution( ammonia), 4 tbsp.spoons of large white salt.
3. Leave things in solution for at least 2 hours.
4. Rinse and make sure the yellowness is gone.

Important! Also woolen or silk things are easily bleached with mustard. She is insisted in water, and then poured, and in the resulting infusion, things are erased.

Guipure and Tulle Things

Guipure and tulle underwear are whitened with a solution of peroxide and ammonia( 2 tsp peroxide, 1 teaspoon of ammonia per 10 liters of water).After preparing a whitening mixture for half an hour, soak the products in this solution.

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Tips & Warnings:

1. Never apply undiluted bleaching agent to the product.
2. Do not try to mix bleach with ammonia: when mixed, a chemical reaction occurs, during which deadly poisonous vapors are released.
3. Store bleach in a place inaccessible to children and pets.
4. Follow the instructions for using any preparation carefully.
5. In the room where bleaching is performed, adequate ventilation is necessary.

Following our advice, you can definitely enjoy the glittering whiteness of your favorite things for a long time.