Minimalism is a modern trend that took shape in the second half of the 20th century and replaced modernity. The direction has incorporated the basic ideas of constructivism and the Japanese style, which are based on rigor, simplicity and the correspondence of each element to its functions.
The use of minimalism in the interior of a house or apartment will be a suitable solution for business and dynamic people.
Features of the style of minimalism in the interior of the room
Content
- Features of the style of minimalism in the interior of the room
- Organization of space in the room
- The choice of colors in the room
- Creating the necessary lighting
- The choice of materials for the style of minimalism
- Wood
- A rock
- Glass
- Room decoration options for the style of minimalism
- Floor finishing
- Wall decoration
- Ceiling decoration
- Choosing the right furniture for the style of the room
- Video: 7 main principles for decorating a room in the style of minimalism
- Photo: Minimalism in the interior of different rooms
The minimalist room has a number of characteristic features. The use of a minimum number of parts, an almost complete lack of decor, well-thought-out and closed storage systems are the main features of the direction.
Minimalism in the interior means maximum comfort with a minimum of things
Also, its principles are:
- The use of natural materials.
- Maximum geometric shape.
- Functional furniture.
- The use of solid shades.
- No unnecessary curves, straight lines and shapes.
- Minimal use of textiles.
- Concealed lighting.
The interior of the room in the style of minimalism will be an ideal option for those who seek to make their home practical and ergonomic.
The best option for this direction are spacious rooms with large windows, thanks to which artificial lighting can be minimally used.
Increasingly, minimalism is found in the design of small and large rooms for teens. Parents of boys and girls are faced with the need to re-equip the children's room, to allocate not a play space, but a workspace. The minimalistic style is perfect for this.
The photo shows a laconic interior of a teenage room, made in the style of minimalism.
Laconic modular cabinets are the most practical and ergonomic, they will help expand the space, monochrome the color scheme will give the room a stylish look, and a minimum of decor will keep the room in order for a long time time.
In the photo, a modular wall in the living room of a minimalist design
Organization of space in the room
A feature of the style is the rejection of the use of doors, partitions. If you cannot do without them, it is recommended to make the widest possible openings, arches, replace solid supporting structures with supports or columns.
The interior in the style of minimalism is optimal for decorating a studio apartment
Minimalism implies the use of furniture that will not clutter up the space, but will allow you to comfortably stay in the room without feeling any inconvenience. For the living room, a sofa, a chest of drawers or a TV stand, a coffee table are used. For the kitchen - closed shelves and cabinets, a table or bar counter, a minimum of electrical appliances located on open surfaces.
Perfect order always reigns in a minimalist kitchen
The choice of colors in the room
The direction of minimalism does not allow the use of many colors, as well as excessive brightness. It is allowed to use only one or two colored details, which will become an accent and will allow the room to not be impersonal.
Minimalism does not deny the presence of bright contrasting details in the interior
The color palette is dominated by light tones, white and gray are especially popular. Black and brown shades are acceptable, which are used to complement the light range of shades.
White, black and gray - the perfect color combination for a laconic interior
Creating the necessary lighting
The best option for a minimalist room is natural light, so it is not recommended to hang tulle and heavy curtains. In extreme cases, it is permissible to install horizontal or vertical blinds.
Minimalist bedroom in the attic - minimum decor, maximum light and space
Artificial light sources are not displayed, but are made in the form of hidden spotlights or ceiling lighting. You can use geometric floor lamps or table lamps.
For good natural light, rooms use large, panoramic windows with white or black frames.
The choice of materials for the style of minimalism
The minimalism room is made using natural and high quality materials, which include wood, cotton fabrics, glass, stone, leather. Often they are used unprocessed (plaster, brick, concrete), which allows you to emphasize the texture.
Brick wall in a minimalist style bedroom
Metal parts look original in the interior - chair legs, rack racks, tabletops.
Currently, a combination of natural materials with artificial ones is allowed, but it is very important to find the optimal balance between them.
Wood is often used as a natural material.
Wood
It is one of the most environmentally friendly materials that is widely used in minimalist rooms. Wooden furniture with compact dimensions will allow you to hide all things, which is one of the requirements of the direction. Wardrobes and cabinets made of wood have a flat and smooth surface, they can be decorated with leather.
Wooden bed in the bedroom of minimalist design
A rock
Stone decoration is an indispensable attribute of style, since it can be used to refine the room and add accents to it. The stone is used to decorate a fireplace, arches, bar counter, kitchen apron. Combination of stone with mirrored surfaces looks relevant due to the contrast of textures. Also, stone elements go well with wooden furniture.
Minimalist bathroom with stone finish
Glass
Since one of the features of the direction is the expansion of space, glass and mirror surfaces look harmonious in minimalist rooms. It is not recommended to use glass doors for cabinets, but a small glass coffee table will perfectly complement the interior.
An unusual design glass table will become a spectacular element of the living room interior
If possible, you can completely replace one wall in the room with a glass one, making it panoramic.
Room decoration options for the style of minimalism
When decorating a room in a minimalist style, you should use light shades for the ceiling and walls, and dark ones for the floor. Matte and glossy surfaces can be combined. It is recommended to use the technique of contrast, in which elements and shapes are repeated in various details of the decoration.
Contrasting finishing materials help create status design
Floor finishing
The floor in minimalist rooms should be as simple as possible, not conspicuous and not attracting attention. You can use both light shades and very dark ones.
Laminate imitation wood in the bedroom, decorated in the style of Japanese minimalism
The following are preferred as coating materials:
- a rock;
- laminate;
- porcelain stoneware;
- plain tiles;
- self-leveling floor.
Self-leveling floor heating in the interior of a studio-layout apartment
For wooden floors, use one species to make the floor as uniform as possible. Linoleum is used infrequently, while it should not be variegated and bright. Warm carpets can be laid on the floor to add coziness to the room.
Choosing a carpet in a room, preference is given to monochromatic, without patterns and designs.
Wall decoration
For wall decoration, materials such as paint, ceramic tiles, textured plaster, wallpaper can be used. There should not be many paintings on the walls, one or two are allowed, the drawing of which harmoniously fits into the interior. You can install wood or glass panels and inserts that do not have patterns and designs.
Plain walls in the hall, the interior of which is designed in the spirit of minimalism
Ceiling decoration
The ceiling can be matte or glossy, have one or two (but not more) levels. The preferred colors are white, beige, light gray and cream.
Smooth suspended ceiling is simply painted with white paint
For decoration, you can use paint or plaster, and it is also allowed to use a stretch ceiling, the lines of which are emphasized by point or hidden lighting.
Choosing the right furniture for the style of the room
The design of the room in the style of minimalism is based on the selection of practical and functional furniture made of natural wood or other materials. Most often, furniture has a geometric shape, it can differ in exact symmetry or be asymmetrical.
A mattress without a bed and a book instead of a bedside table is a vivid manifestation of extra-minimalism
Sofas or armchairs with plain upholstery and metal details are used as upholstered furniture.
The room should have as much free space as possible and no unnecessary details. It is recommended to install pieces of furniture that combine several functions: sideboard table, sofa bed and others.
It is necessary to arrange furniture in such a way that there is as much free space as possible.
The use of textiles is not encouraged, but fabrics are allowed in the bedroom or living room:
- plain pillows, bedspreads and blankets;
- carpets or paths;
- Roman blinds or light curtains.
Minimalism does not use any decorations, figurines, bright paintings and other decorative elements. Wall clocks or paintings in simple frames can be used as decor.
Carpet on the floor and cushions on the sofa make up for the complete lack of curtains on the windows
Features of minimalism will be emphasized by a simple clock built into the wall of the room.
The minimalistic design of the room is the easiest to perceive, while it is important to correctly implement the idea, taking into account all the features of the style and its requirements. The minimalism style can be applied both in a single room and in the whole apartment or country house.