How to choose a dishwasher: main varieties, selection options, best models

The dishwasher is an assistant in the kitchen that will save the hostess from the unpleasant dishwashing procedure.

How to choose a dishwasher for your home: expert recommendations

When choosing which dishwasher is better, reviews can be considered an important parameter, but far from the main one. First of all, you should pay attention to the type of installation, overall dimensions or capacity (determined by the number of sets of dishes), technical characteristics.

How to choose a dishwasher depending on the type of installation

All models of dishwashers on the market are divided into types according to the method of installation, which must be taken into account when choosing a place for placing equipment. There are four grades in total:

• fully built-in;
• partially embedded models;
• freestanding options;
• compact, which are most often desktop.

In fully built-in models, all controls are located on the upper end of the door

Fully integrated dishwashers

This is an option that can perfectly fit into almost any interior, since this type of technology does not imply a front panel. Instead, a facade design is used, similar to the rest of the kitchen set. Since the dishwasher will be hidden from prying eyes, only the owners will know about its presence in the kitchen.

Most often, the control panel of a fully built-in machine is located on the upper end surface of the door.

Partially embedded machine models

The main difference between such devices and fully built-in devices is that the device controls are placed on the front panel or door facade, which makes them noticeable, but, on the other hand, simplifies the process of use, since you do not need to constantly open the device in order to understand at what stage the dishwashing process is.

Freestanding dishwashers

When deciding which dishwasher to choose, many consumers agree that cars standing alone, more convenient. This is due to the fact that such a device can be placed anywhere in the kitchen.

Compact or tabletop dishwashers

The purchase of this type is recommended either when there is not enough free space in the kitchen, or for a family of up to two people. The main disadvantage is insufficient capacity. Most of the compact models are designed for a maximum of 4 sets of cookware. The modest dimensions of this type do not make it possible to automate the washing of large items of kitchen utensils - baking trays and pots. But the size is the main advantage of such models, especially for small-sized kitchens.

The main disadvantage of compact models is their small capacity.

How to choose a dishwasher by size and capacity

The next criteria to look out for when choosing a dishwasher are size and capacity. According to this parameter, three types are distinguished:

• full-size models;
• narrow dishwashers;
• compact devices.

Full size models

The standard version is designed for use in a large family. Most often, these devices have dimensions of 60 × 60 × 85 cm and simultaneously hold up to 14 sets of dishes.

FOR YOUR INFORMATION!

A set of dishes means one deep plate for the first course, a shallow plate for the second, a couple of tea and a set of cutlery for one person.

Do not forget that in addition to the dishes in the kitchen there is a large number of additional utensils that also need to be washed. It is a waste of money to buy a dishwasher and wash the pots by hand. Therefore, if you want to get a full-fledged assistant in the kitchen, you should stop at full-size models, which have one more advantage - the most complete functionality and the maximum number of additional options.

Full-size models can hold up to 15 place settings and come with at least two baskets

Narrow models

If you have a small kitchen, where every square meter counts, you can advise to look at narrow models, the width of which most often does not exceed 45 cm. At the same time, the rest of the dimensions remain standard: height - 85 cm and depth - 60 cm.

The narrowness of the device affects its spaciousness. Narrow models can wash a maximum of 10 sets at a time. If we translate this into people, then the use of such a device is advisable to serve a family of three. Thanks to their small dimensions, the 45 cm wide dishwasher models lead the sales ratings.

On partially built-in or free-standing models, the controls are located on the front of the door

Compact dishwashers

This variety can rightfully be considered a miniature champion. Mostly such dishwashers have dimensions of 45 × 55 × 45 cm, which allows them to be placed under the sink or on the kitchen table. The capacity of this type rarely exceeds 4 sets of cookware. They are advised to be acquired by newlyweds or single people who most often eat outside the home and do not arrange noisy feasts.

Overview of dishwashers by manufacturer

There are a large number of various models produced by different manufacturers on the market, which affects the quality and reliability of the equipment. Which dishwashers are the most reliable by brand? There is no single answer, but each manufacturer has its own leaders who have gained popularity among consumers.

Dishwashers Bosch

A German brand, the reliability of which is beyond doubt. It is believed that dishwashers Bosch most often fall into disrepair, but, according to the editorial experts, this is the deepest delusion. The assortment of the company includes all types of dishwashers. One of the best according to user reviews is the narrow model from the ActiveWater series - Bosch SPS 40E02. The choice of this model will be justified if you want to buy built-in dishwasher 45 cm wide. The maximum capacity is 9 sets, the generated noise level is only 48 dB. Combined control type. Energy efficiency level - A. There is a mode of incomplete loading, preliminary rinsing, delayed start, checking the purity of water. The cost of the device is 18,800 rubles.

Bosch SPS 40E02

Dishwashers Siemens

Another German brand that produces high-quality kitchen appliances and more. The company mainly specializes in the production of premium dishwashers, but the high price is offset by a large number of additional options. Siemens iQ700 SN 678D06 TR is considered one of the best models of this brand. This is a full-size fully built-in premium dishwasher, as can be seen from the price, which is 95,000 rubles.

The capacity of the model is 14 sets. The control is completely electronic, there is a full-size informative display. The water consumption per cycle is only 9.5 liters, and the generated noise level is 41 dB. The user is offered 8 main programs and 6 temperature modes. There are also special programs available. Despite the price, this model is the leader in the rating of built-in dishwashers with a width of 60 cm at the end of the year.

Siemens iQ700 SN 678D06 TR

Dishwashers Electrolux

Swedish mark dishwashers Electrolux, which in terms of quality and reliability of technology is in no way inferior to the leaders from Germany. A distinctive feature of the brand's products is the convenience of the interface, high build quality and the presence of a large number of service centers, which simplifies the repair process when problems arise. One of the best models is the narrow Electrolux ESL94585RO machine. It is considered one of the most functional on the market.

The capacity of the model is 9 sets of dishes. The electronic control system is placed on the upper end of the door. There is also a small display for displaying the necessary information. The machine offers the user 7 basic programs and 4 temperature settings. Energy efficiency class - A ++. The positive aspects include the possibility of using special tablets for dishwashers, a rich set, the presence of an indication, a delayed start. Among the disadvantages, users note an increased noise level, which is only 44 dB, so this is a very subjective parameter. The cost of the model is 31,000 rubles.

Electrolux ESL94585RO

Best dishwashers by nominations

You can make a rating of the best dishwasher models not only by manufacturers, but also by nominations, distributing all devices on the market in width, since it is this parameter that is most often decisive for purchase.

The best built-in dishwashers (45 cm)

Bosch Serie 6 SPV66TD10R is recognized as one of the best among narrow units with a fully integrated function. Main technical characteristics of the device: capacity - 10 sets, the ability to distribute jets water on 5 levels, the presence of 3 rocker arms, very economical consumption of water and electricity, low level noise. There are 6 standard programs and additional options available. You can also highlight the presence of illumination of the working chamber, timer delay start, electronic control system. The only drawback is the high price, which is 67,790 rubles.

Bosch Serie 6 SPV66TD10R

The best built-in dishwashers (60 cm)

In the rating of the best full-size dishwashers, according to the opinion of users and competent experts, the first place is a model from the Scandinavian brand - Asko D5536 XL. The device has a fully loaded capacity of 15 sets. Among the distinctive features are ultra-low energy consumption (class A +++), 7 zones for water supply, the presence of built-in sensors for the level and purity of the supplied liquid, a turbo drying function, a self-cleaning option, protection against leaks. This model also has an overpriced number of disadvantages, which amounts to 59,900 rubles.

Asko D5536 XL

Best freestanding dishwasher

While creating various ratings, it would be wrong to miss out on another popular class of dishwashers - free-standing options with more variability in placement methods. The clear leader in this nomination was also a device from the German brand Bosch, namely the Bosch Serie 4 SMS 44GW00 R.

This is a full-size machine that holds 12 place settings. There are two baskets in the chamber, and the upper one can be adjusted in height. Traditionally, for the products of this brand, the model is equipped with an inverter motor. There is touch control and an informative display on the door. The user has access to 4 standard programs and 2 additional ones. The average amount of water consumed during washing is 11.7 liters. Additional advantages include the presence of water purity sensors, a self-cleaning filter, and a system of alternating water supply. Among the disadvantages, besides the cost, users note the absence of the "Hygiene" mode and not the lowest noise level. The cost of the model is 44,990 rubles.

Bosch Serie 4 SMS 44GW00 R

How to choose the right dishwasher for technical specifications

Size, capacity and placement are not the only criteria by which to choose the optimal dishwasher. It is also worth paying attention to the technical characteristics that determine the quality, the degree of reliability and ease of use.

Choosing a dishwasher by economy class

Today, almost every apartment has individual devices for metering electricity and water consumption. This has led to the fact that people have learned to count their own money, therefore, when choosing household appliances, they pay attention to such an indicator as the level of energy efficiency.

In a spacious machine, you can place not only dishes, but also other items of kitchen utensils, for example, a saucepan or frying pan

The existing classification assumes division into classes, which are designated by letters from G (most consumable) to A (most economical devices).

There is also a graduation of the division of drying classes. Which type of dishwasher dry is best? In which the washed dishes are treated with hot steam using a fan, which provides forced air supply. They are also designated A.

Another indicator of efficiency is the amount of water consumed per wash cycle. The most economical models consume only 15 liters, while the full-size variants can consume up to 25 liters per run.

Selection by type of control

According to this indicator, all devices are divided into machines with mechanical and touch control. In the first case, the controls are rotary knobs and buttons, which are most often located on the upper part of the door in one row. Touch models additionally have an informative display, where all the necessary technical information is displayed.

A significant drawback of the mechanics is the rapid accumulation of dirt, which gets into the small gaps between the case and the buttons.

Which dishwasher is better to buy by functional features

When choosing the optimal model, you need to pay attention to the number of programs and the availability of additional options that can facilitate and speed up the process of washing dishes. The standard set of functions for any dishwasher are:

• preliminary rinsing of dishes with cold water;
• washing with boiling water using a cleaning agent;
• rinsing;
• drying with steam or hot air.

More advanced models boast an expansion of the standard features:

• washing dishes at different temperatures, in particular, when cleaning fragile items, you can choose a gentle mode of 40ºC;
• accelerated wash mode, when lightly soiled dishes are simply rinsed.

As additional options that may be present in dishwashers, the following functions can be distinguished:

• self-cleaning, which helps prevent drainage clogs;
• crushing waste, which makes it possible not to remove food debris from plates;
• delayed start;
• AquaStop function, which is activated when the washing chamber is overfilled and blocks the flow of water;
• partial load option to save water in the absence of a full load;
• child lock.

Selection by configuration

Any dishwasher, regardless of type and manufacturer, includes mandatory parts constructions - dispenser, baskets for loading dishes, container for placing cutlery, system filters. Additional useful details can be:

• the ability to change the corner of the basket;
• the presence of illumination of the inner chamber;
• fixing the door when opening at different levels;
• enhanced sound insulation;
• adjustable screw supports;
• removable nozzles that allow you to vary the spray of water.

One of the additional options is the illumination of the inner chamber, which makes it possible to determine the level of cleanliness of the dishes by eye.

The purchase of a dishwasher is an opportunity to get a reliable assistant in the kitchen in the washing of dishes and free yourself from this responsibility. You can see again how to choose a 45 cm wide built-in dishwasher from the video below.