Arrangement and layout of gardens

The question is how to plan the suburban area to rest and work on it was convenient, highly relevant. It's easy, if you follow some simple rules of zoning and landscape design.

The essence of landscape design is not in the abundance of plantings, and in the right combination of plants and buildings

General rules of the site plan

Planning begins with a drawing of a garden site. The general form of such a circuit depends on the relief shapes, sizes the molding space. The easiest way to organize the layout of the site 9 hectare rectangular shape, especially if it is not too narrow. To start need to plan where and what will be located, to represent it in the drawing.

From the square, the shape and location of the relief portion of the buildings depends garden breakdown and garden

Modern styles of landscape design

The photo design and layout of the plots of country houses - it is usually mixed stylistics or imitation English style. Less common are the Mediterranean, high-tech, Chinese and minimalistic.

Regular style is characterized by the geometrical arrangement of objects and is best suited for areas with flat terrain

Mixed style territory design

Such a design - the most budget option. Here are permissible antiques and bricklaying, track from wood Spili and sandy paths, "rock garden" and a piece of pine forests, high beds and easy garden furniture.

Mixed style is perfect for registration of land, on which one of the flat, and the other - a relief

Making garden in the English style

English or landscape style suggests a romantic atmosphere and the absence of broken lines. Small slopes here are left trails draw up so that they look natural. Suitable color - green, gray, silver-white. Encouraged vertical gardening and organic materials.

English-style garden is often called "the classic landscape"

The first stage of planning - conventional zoning portion

The approximate plan of the site landscape design, looks like this:

• living area with the house;
• garden with garden;
• a place to rest.

EXAMPLE suburban area zoning

When the site is large enough to place it further isolated by children playing area, dig ponds and others.

Residential

Before the break area on the area, worth seeing photos on the Internet. First established residential area - this includes a house and a small adjacent area with flower beds. From the main entrance to the exit path is routed from the site. In the front part of the territory placed a garage or carport.

The main building on the site - it is a house. Subsequently, it can not move in either direction, so when choosing a site for the construction of true adage of "measure twice, cut once"

Garage can be individual, or directly attached to the house. In any case, the place for it is better to allocate close to the roadway

Lawn-and-garden

Fruit and vegetable garden plan so that the trees are not shaded beds. It is desirable that this space could not be seen from the main entrance not mar the overall appearance problem. The land is to be fertile, well-moistened, but not turn into swamp. If the area is very small, the beds are settling as if it were the flower beds, fenced borders.

Plants in the garden is better not to plant in separate groups, and group them into attractive composition

For the vegetable garden area should be allocated the most lit place on the site

a sitting area with barbecue and fireplace

This place is usually located in front of the house, decorate it "hedges". In addition to the site itself, with or without a canopy, there will house a children's area with swings and slides. On the spacious grounds is a few holiday destinations - is the area next to the hearth, where put a table, chairs, space around the pond, a gazebo in the secluded garden and the green surroundings.

Rest area should be hidden from prying eyes

A place for the children's playground is usually chosen for the kitchen or the living room windows

shopping

There will be located bath or shower, woodshed, WC, shed for storage zemleobrabatyvayuschego equipment, cages or animal cells, as well as places where the stored harvest. The zone is partially or completely located in the "back yard" near the vegetable garden. It is separated ornamental hedges, planting with vines.

Economic zone is usually located behind the house and includes a minimum inventory for a barn

A bath out of the apartment building, both on its own and on neighboring houses

Small decorative design details

Planning and decorating the garden plot - an essential attribute of landscape design. When the space is divided into zones, in addition to the garden here are broken flower gardens, sprinkled alpine slides, mounted lights, dug a pond.

The appearance of the site becomes unique when in its design put their hearts

Use the potential of climbing plants, which can mask the unsightly parts to decorate the porch or gazebo

Lighting plot - element landscaping

Lighting fixtures are installed along the tracks around the home, decorative lighting placed near the garden figures. Be sure to illuminate the perimeter of the area, a place with steps and simply dangerous corners. Lay the cable you need in the planning stage, so as not to destroy what has already been done.

First of all, consider the lighting of the main road leading from the gate to the front door of house

You need to use energy saving light bulbs, well protected from water, dust. Well look decorative lights "antique" glowing "rocks", a sculpture garden with built-in lighting, trees with lights.

site lighting for the rest with the help of garlands suspended from the ceiling terrace

Artificial ponds in the local area

Location pond ponder still in the planning stage. It should not be placed too close to the house, to be under the trees, the leaves that will fall into the water. To simplify the care of the pond, it is situated near the water source. The design is made from an old bathtub or basin, concrete, stone, blanketed PVC film or buy ready-made rubber products suitable shape. The shores of the lake are decorated with mini stones, living plants, it is permissible to arrange a mini-waterfall.

Artificial pond can be a separate decorative object or be part of the composition with alpine slide

The dimensions of the pond depends on the area of ​​land and financial capacity owners

Alpine hill

Alpine called artificial hill made up of large stones and numerous plants, especially flowering. Rock gardens are made of different sizes, as a basis acceptable to use construction waste, the top covered with a layer of fertile soil. The finished design should be viewed with good and covered most of the day. Large slides are made steps and seating area as a gazebo located at the top.

With the help of an alpine slide, you can decorate any corner of the garden

Stone composition must naturally fit into the general shape of a garden plot

Examples of project areas of various shapes

Beautiful infield layout arrangement design photo - this cottage, surrounded by greenery, or standing in the middle of the lawn neatly tonsure, a small house with a terrace or a space with a pond, gazebos. Narrow, long "piece of land" to issue more complicated. It is important to put the house so that it is not blocked the entire space, not shaded garden and dacha neighbors. On the square all zones are placed in different corners and sloping is divided into "tiers" - the upper house will be lower seating area, and then the garden.

conclusion

Rasplanirovka villa area - difficult but feasible task. The correctness of its implementation depends on the overall view of a portion, easy movement therealong. Beautifully arrange the cottage can be independently or by contacting a specialist in landscape design.

Video: Construction site - where to start?

Photo: Top design ideas suburban area