A fence made of gabions: options for choice of performance and photo beautiful examples

Fencing - an important element arrangement suburban area. Build a fence gabions - means to give his estate originality, uniqueness. This construction not only reliably hide the territory from outsiders, but also is durable, economical in terms of material costs.

Currently, there are a variety of materials that can be used to create a variety of fences.

Gabions in landscape design

Gabion consists of two rows of galvanized wire mesh, the space between them is filled with stones, pebbles, gravel. The most commonly constructed with box-shaped device mounted. These products are suitable not only for the creation of fences, garden "labyrinths" volume sculptures, but also to strengthen portions of the inclined portion, reduce soil erosion, strengthening shores reservoirs.

Many stop option on the options that have an original, unusual.

A fence made of gabion: Advantages and features

Modern fences gabions have many advantages:

• design looks effectively;
• the material is completely natural, natural, synthetic mesh only;
• gabions easily strengthen the "creeping" slopes of up to 12 meters;
• construction goes low - the price is made up of a grid value, stones, work on the installation;
• the materials used allow to make a high, medium or low fence.

But there is also a number of disadvantages:

• the design can not be done fine - the "wall" will take part of the useful area of ​​the site;
• very difficult to build buildings higher than three meters;
• to "difficult" soils have to make preparations for the founding of the fence.

Types of gabion structures

There are three main types of gabions:

• The box - a wire containers in the form box. Their dimensions: height - 50-100 cm, width 100-200 cm, length - 200-600 cm... To improve the strength, inside the structure, at a distance from each other, the reinforcing insert aperture. Manufactured boxed gabions made of steel wire mesh, having a hexagonal cell and fixed on a rigid frame. In another embodiment, the lattice is welded from galvanized wire, steel rods - especially active variant goes solid;
• Cylindrical - are carried out in a cylindrical shape, have ribs, so it is very flexible. The product has the form of a kind of "sausage" with a diameter of 60-95 cm., A length of two to four meters, with "tails" at their ends. Such gabions are made of double-twist meshes. Fences are rarely performed - requires additional frame made of thick rebar. When the elements are made of welded wire mesh, they are placed vertically;
• Mattress-tyufyachnye - suitable for creating a fence zoned structures disposed within a portion of territory. Such gabions are nearly flat, low - 20-50 cm tall. (Most often 25 cm.). Width 90-200 cm, length -. 150-600 cm. The main plus of the design - it is easy to repeat any difficult terrain. The most common is the foundation for a fence of box gabions, or set on a hill.

Specifications fence gabions

Special restrictions in terms of the size of gabion structures do not exist. The most popular widths of 25-50 cm., A half-height of two meters. The materials themselves (mesh, stones, the geotextiles) are produced and selected in accordance with the GOST and TU - documents regulated strength, torsion wire mesh sizes and others.

Very interesting looks fence gabions.

Why fence gabions - the optimal solution for your site?

Properly executed gabion fence - a great idea for a fence of any size. With the "age" of the construction is only getting stronger - it settle plants, fastening stones rooted. Fence looks solidly - it is vaguely reminiscent of the ancient fortress. In carrying out the design with their own hands, the fence will be released is not expensive.

Create a fence gabions with their hands, you can fairly easily.

Recommendations regarding the selection, successful examples of photos

In the photo there are fences large and small, flat and "curves" of stones. Large elements are placed closer to the wall structure, small - in the middle. Look beautiful design where posts are filled gabion stones of the same color, you will pass - the other. On such a "wall" to lay out just stone "paintings" - the waves, the sun, the squares. Construction of gabions, rectangular boxes - a great idea, especially if each "cell" is filled with different types of stones - get chess, or even a more complex pattern.

The selection of suitable rocks

Stones for fences fit almost any:

• granite;
• basalt;
• porphyrite;
• limestone;
• Crystalline slate;
• trachytes;
• natural quartzite;
• tuff;
• sandstone.

It is important that the stones were frost-resistant, not brittle in size - at least 30% more than the size of the mesh, do not absorb water. Most look beautiful structures made of stones approximately the same size, shape.

Such fences can not be called the usual for most people, but they look very nice.

Mesh for gabions: choice of material for the frame

The frame is made of galvanized steel wire and metal poles. On galvanizing can not save - it affects the strength, durability. The recommended density of the coating - 250 c. per meter square. Allowable to use materials coated with PVC or anticorrosive layer. Wire parts are delivered to the construction site in the folded separately from stone. The most suitable wire has a diameter of at least three mm. Additionally purchased steel bar, the thickness of six to eight mm.

conclusion

Installation of the fence gabions - the perfect solution for many styles of landscape design. If done correctly, it can stand for more than a hundred years, without losing integrity. Self-construction it is possible, after viewing one of the master-class on the creation of gabion fences.

Today, gabions - this is a very unusual decorations.

VIDEO: How to make gabions with their hands.

50 original design options fence gabions: