Top 10 longest rivers in the US

On the territory of the United States of America there are huge reserves of fresh water, consisting of lakes and rivers. The most famous and large reservoirs of the country are Lake Superior, Michigan, Huron, Erie, Ontario, the area of ​​which is 246,000 square kilometers. As for rivers, they are much larger than lakes and they occupy a larger area of ​​the territory.

The rating describes the longest rivers in the United States.

10

Snake 1,735 kilometers

Snake ( Serpentine River) opens the top ten of the longest rivers in the US .Snake is the largest tributary of the Columbia River. Its length is about 1735 kilometers, and the basin area is 278,450 square kilometers. The beginning of Snake takes in the west, in the district of Wyoming. Runs on the territory of 6 states in the region of mountain plains. Has a huge number of tributaries, the largest - Palus with a length of 270 km. Snake is a navigable river. Its main food is due to snow and rainwater.

9

Colombia 2 000 km

Colombia is located in North America. Presumably its name was in honor of the ship of the same name, on which Captain Robert Gray traveled - he was one of the first who discovered and passed the whole river. Its length is 2000 kilometers, and the area of ​​the basin is 668,217 square kilometers.km. It has more than 60 tributaries, the largest of which are: Snake, Willamette, Kuteni and others. It flows into the Pacific Ocean. Colombia feeds on glaciers, due to which it has a large volume of water and a fairly fast current. More than a dozen hydroelectric power stations have been built on its territory. Like Snake, Colombia is navigable.

8

Ohio 2 102 kilometers

Ohio - one of the largest rivers in the US, is the most full-fledged tributary of the Mississippi. Its length is 2102 kilometers, and the pool area is 528,100 square kilometers.km. The pool is formed by the confluence of two rivers - Allegheny and Monongahil, originating in the Appalachian mountains. Its main tributaries are Maiami, Maskingham, Tennessee, Kentucky and others. On Ohio, there are strong floods, which are catastrophic. The food of the river is due to groundwater, rainwater, as well as from the rivers flowing into it. One of the largest hydroelectric power stations in the country is built in the Ohio basin.

7

South Red River 2 190 kilometers

Southern Red River ( Red River) - one of the longest American rivers, is one of the largest tributaries of the Mississippi. Its name was due to clay lands in the watershed of the river. The length of the Red River is about 2190 kilometers. It was formed from the confluence of two small Texan rivers. The South Red River was blocked in the 1940s by a dam to prevent devastating floods. The Red River was surrounded by Tehomo lakes, formed as a result of the installation of the dam, and Fr. Caddo, next to which is located the largest cypress forest on earth. The food of the river is rain and soil.

6

Colorado 2 334 kilometers

Colorado is located in the south-west of the United States and is one of the largest and most beautiful rivers of not only the country but also the world. Its total length is 2334 kilometers, and the area of ​​the basin is 637,137 square kilometers.km. Colorado starts from the Rocky Mountains, and connects to the Pacific Ocean in the Gulf of California. Colorado has more than 25 tributaries, the largest are Eagle River, Green River, Hila, Little Colorado and others. It is one of the most controlled rivers in the world: it has 30 large dams. The first of them was built in 1907 and formed the reservoir Powell. In the waters of Colorado, there are about 50 species of fish.

5

Arkansas 2,348 kilometers

Arkansas is one of the longest rivers and largest tributaries of the Mississippi. It begins in the Rocky Mountains, Colorado. Its length is 2348 kilometers, and the pool area is 505,000 square kilometers.km. It crosses four states: Arkansas, Kansas, Colorado, Oklahoma. The largest tributaries of Arkansas are Simarrok and Salt Fork-Arkansas. Arkansas is a navigable river and is a source of water for local residents. Because of the rapid current in the mountainous areas, the river has become popular among tourists who want to go in for extreme swimming.

4

Rio Grande 3,057 kilometers

Rio Grande ( Great River) is the largest and longest river in North America. It is on the border of two states of the USA and Mexico. The Mexican name is Rio Bravo. The Rio Grande takes its start in the state of Colorado, the mountains of San Juan and flows into the Gulf of Mexico. The most important and large tributaries are the Rio Conchos, Pecos, Devils River. Despite its size, the Rio Grande is not navigable, as it has considerably become shallow. Due to shallowing under threat of extinction are some species of fish and animals. Rio Grande in some areas can dry up and form small ponds, such as lakes. The main food is rain and snow water, as well as mountain keys. The length of the Rio Grande is 3,057 kilometers, and the area of ​​the basin is 607,965 square kilometers.

3

Yukon 3 184 kilometers

Yukon ( Big River) opens the three longest rivers in the United States. The Yukon flows around the state of Alaska( USA) and in the northwest of Canada. It is a tributary of the Bering Sea. Its length is 3184 kilometers, and the pool area is 832,000 square meters. It begins in Lake Marsh and then moves to the border with Alaska, dividing the state into two equal parts. Its main tributaries are Tanana, Pelly, Koyukuk. Yukon is navigable for three months, as the rest of the year it is covered with ice. The big river is in a mountainous area, so it is full of rapids. In its waters there are valuable species of fish such as salmon, pike, nelma, grayling. The main food of the Yukon is snow water.

2

Missouri 3,767 kilometers

Missouri ( Big and muddy river) is the longest river in North America, and also the largest tributary of the Mississippi. Its origin Missouri takes in the Rocky Mountains. It flows on the territory of 10 US states and captures 2 Canadian provinces. The river stretched for 3,767 kilometers and formed a basin with an area of ​​1,371,010 square meters.km., which is one-sixth of the entire territory of the United States. It was formed by the confluence of the rivers Jefferson, Gallatin and Madison. Missouri takes about a hundred major tributaries, the main are Yellowstone, Platt, Kansas and Osage. The turbidity of the Missouri water is explained by the washing out of the mountain stream by a powerful stream of the river. The river feeds on rain and snow waters, as well as the waters of tributaries. Currently it is navigable.

1

Mississippi 3,734 kilometers

The Mississippi is the most important river in the United States, and also ranks third in the world( in the confluence with the tributaries of Missouri and Jefferson) along the lengths after the Amazon and the Nile. It was formed from the confluence of the rivers Jefferson, Madison and Gallatin. Its source is the lake of Aitask. It occupies a part of 10 US states. Uniting with its main tributary of Missouri, it forms an extension of more than 6,000 kilometers. The river's own length is 3,734 kilometers, and the area of ​​the basin is 2,981,000 square kilometers. The food of the Mississippi is mixed.