Landscaping 12 acres presupposes the existence of a relatively large space for many ideas. But we want to do it right: that there was a garage and room, and gone in a gazebo. This should be located convenient to travel between the objects has been optimized for the habits and wishes of the owners.
An area of 12 acres can not be called great, but there is quite possible to place all the necessary
General rules of the site plan
Content
- General rules of the site plan
- zoning
- How to choose the house
- Sauna and garage
- Organization of recreation areas
- Arrangement Horticultural portion
- The tracks on the site
- What if you want to align the area?
- Lots of irregular shape - Planning Tricks
- Variants of the estate with garage and bath - examples in the photo
- Video: How to place a house on a plot
- Photos: 50 landscape design options
The basic principles of the modern area planning are:
- competent preparation;
- there is a general plan and detailed;
- using current methods and techniques for the spectacular appearance, not inferior in practicality.
When planning the site development, you need to take into account its shape, the illumination condition of the land and groundwater
This applies not only arrangement of the landscape around the cottage, but the villa area of twelve hundred square meters. After all, the layout area of 12 hectare depends comfort of use, and from literacy approach - its durability and overall impression.
Some points be taken into consideration in advance. This applies, including, if necessary pre-alignment surface, or a change of topsoil for the garden, the garden part of the lawn.
zoning
If we talk about design area farmhouse 12 acres, planning should begin with such zoning. That is, you need a general plan top view, taking into account the biases of the parties and the location of the fence - the outline.
Disposition portion with a playground in the middle, a separate zone for adults, combined with hozblok home garage and a portion of the depth
Disposition portion with a residential house and private garage on the front lines, a seating area in the central part, hozblok bath and in the farthest corner portion
You can then refine the project:
- Accurately describe the location on the scale and shape of each object.
- This is usually first make independent work, then invite a specialist to correct fundamentally important details and make professional adjustments.
- Comply with building and fire regulations, it is not difficult if you plan not to build a large number of buildings. But, most importantly, away from the border area to house the distance should not be less than three meters.
Distribution portion 12 ar diagram generally more embodiments adapted, if the owners know in advance about what they want. If you entrust it to professionals, then the individual may experience discomfort and embarrassment.
3D-design allows visualize the future shape of the site and make adjustments if necessary
How to choose the house
Giving or private home are usually located closer to the front part of the territory, leaving the land to the rear courtyard, hidden from the eyes. But it is important to be guided by an external location, because of the level of noise and dust coming from the outside is also worth a cover window.
Apartment house - this is the main building on the site
Accommodation house in the depths of the site to avoid unnecessary noise from the roadway
Residential house located in the foreground, will hide from prying eyes area for recreation
Then, the main building is erected and shifted deep into the high fence. Sometimes the decision of the landing of "live" fence - creeping plant, tightly wrap around the mesh fence. And behind the house itself can be placed, based on the fact that:
- Vegetable garden served most lit place.
- The foundation has not been subjected to landslides.
- Location was not too low, then it is vulnerable to bad weather wet, the risk of flooding.
- Plus we can not forget about the gap between the building and the fence.
If the site has elevation, the house stands in an elevated place
It is better that the main window of the house facing west or east
Conveniently, the veranda or terrace, located on the south side of the house
Sauna and garage
To plan the recreational area, we must first understand where the garage is located. He is often closer to the main entrance to the driver to produce less manipulation. This will help keep the landscape from accidental collision and exposure plant exhaust gases.
Garage can be located in an annexe to the house or be a separate structure, the latter odors are guaranteed to not get into the living room
Bath on an area of 12 acres fits easily even with a swimming pool, but it is better to establish where the sunny day. It is also important to provide a high fence at this point, especially if there include a swimming pool, where visitors run to plunge immediately after the sauna.
Bath complex should be located away from both his home and from buildings in neighboring areas
Organization of recreation areas
The recreation area includes a playground, the same pool, barbecue area and a flat area for mounting a table and seating. These are not a lot of requirements for comfort:
- Playground should be viewed by the parent zone.
- Rest is assumed in a well-lit area, day and night.
- Fencing from the eyes of neighbors and passers-by.
If there is a swimming pool and sauna, then they, too, should be placed closer to one another and to ensure free access in the form of a straight track is several meters long.
The main element of the recreation area - a gazebo, whose structure depends on what time it is calculated using
Not necessarily possess all the zones in one place, for example, can be a place for relaxation of adults can be separated from the area for children to play
Arrangement Horticultural portion
Gardens and orchards of the usually recommended to have not in the valley, so that water from rain and watering prevent the collection and destroying the root system. Sometimes the problem is solved using a common alignment area or - bulk rectangular compartments over the core layer portion.
The best place for a vegetable garden will land on the south side of the house
For beds emit sunny location away from tall trees
From this part also it depends on landscape design, because you need to think over the right neighborhood and the harmony of appearance. If you intend to automatic watering, it is also necessary to take into account is overdue by more nonstandard formats territory.
The tracks on the site
Features of roads around the house are determined by many factors, because if the land is prone to erosion, it is logical to put one type of coverage. In dry areas, you can give more to the imagination of the flight. This applies not only to the tile laying but also variants gravel, asphalt, and other varieties.
Main track to do the most durable material, as far as finances allow
less wear-resistant materials may be used for internal paths
Track with gravel backfill - fairly quick and inexpensive way to territory improvement
What if you want to align the area?
When the area was too low or too high relative to overall level, it should be aligned. But this is done by using special construction techniques and under professional supervision. If you do not neglect this seemingly small change, the final result of a long time will delight the eye with their aesthetics and correctness. Plus it will prevent many possible problems related to land slippage and or standing water in the valley. It will be easier to navigate, play on the lawn in the ball and control the humidity of the soil.
Also inclines the problem can be solved with terraces
Lots of irregular shape - Planning Tricks
On the one hand, a non-rectangular shape of the territory - a minus, but it can always be beat and make the individual. Format forces the designer to look for an alternative standard solutions, which creates a special combination of ideas, making a unique design.
Option plan irregularly shaped portion 12 ares
If this is done independently, but it is important to bear in mind the convenience of moving between sites, minimizing the time required for transitions. This can be difficult when the shape of an oblong, and Bath is located at the other end. In this case, it is important to provide at least the optimization path.
Variants of the estate with garage and bath - examples in the photo
An example of a successful embodiment manor having garage and bath may be a variant, the top resembles sun rays. Center - the house from it is more direct paths along the lawn and flower beds to other objects. It should provide for easy care of vegetation, if it will not be hired specialist - to level the lawn, trim the bushes and replant the flowers.
Disposition of the house in the middle is more suitable for square sections
Variant rectangular plan section with the house on the front line
Version of the site plan of complex shape with the house in the background
So, planning area of 12 acres in size allows competently arrange not only the house, but you arrange recreation area, and other useful objects. Although, if you want to do everything on their own, it is permissible, but it is recommended before the start of the implementation of ideas consult a specialist for safety and may need to introduce some competent adjustments.