Extraction systems for the kitchen are not intended to purify the air, and to ventilate the premises.
CONTENT
- 1 Why hood in the kitchen: the main function
- 2 How to extract different modes of operation
- 3 How to choose the right hood in the kitchen, so she met the expectations
- 4 At what height from the gas stove should be installed hood
- 5 How to install the hood in the kitchen with his hands: from preparation to connect to electricity
Why hood in the kitchen: the main function
Hood design for the kitchen is quite complicated, but its use, as it turned out, elementary. By installing such a device in your kitchen, you become happy landlord of cleanliness and freshness, not only in the place of food preparation, but also in the whole house.
If you start the hood after cooking, it is advisable to open the door into the living room to eliminate the harmful odors and there.
Kitchen cleaners help to instantly get rid of the soot, odor and accumulated under the ceiling of smoke after intensive use of the gas stove. You probably know that all of the fat and soot accumulated in the air and on the furniture. If there is a hood, it will save you from unnecessary worries about money fat facades kitchen units.
How to extract different modes of operation
Sometimes ventilation mode - this is one of the main criteria to consider when choosing a user. Therefore it is necessary before purchasing to decide on what types can be subdivided kitchen ventilation design.
- circulation. These devices operate on the principle of the air conditioner, only instead of the cooler installed within the treatment charcoal filters. The air passes through them and returned to the room is already clean and fresh. Installing these devices easy (just enough to hang in the right place and plug it in), but they are ineffective in the purification process.
- flow. This is the improved analogue of the previous device. It requires the mandatory air on the street, because absorbs all the contaminated air and sends it outside the house. Devices found more productive than the previous type, respectively - durable.
Choosing a device according to the principle of work, you must understand what kind of performance you need. If you buy appliances with a charcoal filter, they are subject to regular maintenance as quickly lose their ability to polluted air circulation.
Remember not only to mount the device, but also traverse electricity to it.
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Cooker hoods flow type have a complex installation of the system, but it does not mean that it is necessary to involve the wizard. If you read the instructions carefully, you will definitely cope on their own.
How to choose the right hood in the kitchen, so she met the expectations
Sometimes, even a well-designed ventilation system in the kitchen requires additional installation of air purification equipment in the room. Role such as visits and plays extractor hood. But more important, and to be able to choose the appliance, so he served faithfully.
Proper operation of the electric exhaust system depends not only on the careful selection, but also on correct installation.
Determine the type of mounting: wall, island, corner
Wall-mounted devices for air cleaning in the kitchen suitable for rooms with low ceilings. This technique, in turn, is divided into the telescope, built, installed on the surface of the hood walls. Choose from these variations is necessary in its sole discretion, because in a kitchen range hood fits perfectly, and the other - there will be a significant flaw.
Without the need for it is not necessary to narrow the diameter of the duct. This will reduce the efficiency and productivity of the property.
Island style design suitable for parking spaces, but here you need to think about the design and performance of the device. Corner drawing more suitable for rooms, which provide for placement of gas equipment strictly in the corner. That is, if you can not move the gas stove, the angular exhaust systems are the ideal choice.
A few words about the device sizes
First of all, it is necessary to focus on room size and ventilation system directly to the circuit.
If the hood is slightly removes odors, perhaps, its filters are clogged.
Remember that a direct role in determining the dimensions of the kitchen hood plays the size of the gas cooker or hob. If these parameters are the same as each other or hood will exceed the hob, then the absorption of odors and grease will be made in full.
What material is better hood
There are traditional materials that will best reveal themselves in this "incarnation."
During installation, instead of an angle adapter you can use the tube bends.
If you've been paying attention to the construction of aluminum or stainless steel, you can be assured of their quality and reliability. Such devices will last for decades, moreover, they do not require special care. A big plus - it is an opportunity to wash some items of equipment in the dishwasher.
Do I need to know the performance
Performance - This option, which is responsible for the ability to extract high quality facilities to perform processing. The higher the value, so, consequently, the unit will carry out their work efficiently. However, at random to buy the instrument will not work.
When ventilation is not coping, it is better to open the windows and doors in order to relieve the load on the device.
To do this, you need to calculate at least the approximate performance. To perform this, you need a common room area multiplied by 12, then round off the value to a larger number.
Please note that the standard performance exhaust systems ranges from 702 to 1020 m³ / h. Accordingly, the higher the score, the more such a ventilation system will consume electricity.
At what height from the gas stove should be installed hood
Know which fasteners plant a kitchen hood, is not enough. It is important to measure the distance hanging equipment on a gas stove. There are specific standards to be followed, if the kitchen is standard.
Also drawing mounting height can be changed, if it is provided by the manufacturer.
Traditionally, the system is installed at a height of 65-90 cm above the hob. If you try to put the device is slightly lower, it can affect the performance, because some parts can be deformed by the heat.
Install the hood above it is advisable only when cooking food in the family is engaged in the high man growth, and the device has sufficient capacity and is capable of pulling even smoky air from the bottom premises.
How to install the hood in the kitchen with his hands: from preparation to connect to electricity
Finally, we deal with all the nuances of selection, we decided on the appearance and the type of construction, and now proceed directly to the installation of your device. Of course, self-fastening takes a lot of time and every effort, because all I want to do reliably, no worse than the professional. Therefore, be sure to check each item in this section to avoid mistakes in connecting ventilation equipment.
Do not block the exhaust design decorative elements, especially metal: they are able to harm the motor.
The preparatory phase prior to installation
The sequence of actions directly affect the final result. Remember that you need to pay attention not only to reliable fastening, but also a place where your design will be placed.
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Before starting the installation of the device to the surface to make sure the package contents. Make sure all screws, as well as details of the working of the mechanism are in place.
When installing the hood, it is desirable to remove all parts savvy not to damage them during the work.
Here's what you need to provide at this stage:
- accurately determine the height (for gas cookers - not less than 0, 75 m, and for electrical - 0.65 m). Also read the instructions to the unit: it is possible, there is written otherwise;
- free wall or ceiling (one word - space for mounting) on unnecessary items;
- make a layout, which will host the air duct (if any), and what place will be installed mounting bolts;
- Make sure that all necessary tools are at hand (you'll need a drill, hammer, drill, screwdriver, level, and other small equipment).
How to install kitchen hoods, depending on the type of installation
All ventilation systems operating on electricity, vary according to the method of installation. If the wall of instruments you can limit a small sequence of actions, the situation is much more difficult for the ceiling of the case. We also offer a deal to install equipment with individual design features.
Method installation wall or hanging kitchen hood
Unpack the product and read the instructions completely. Be sure to read the requirements for installation, in order to simplify the process of attaching the unit to the wall. Then simply follow our instructions.
Illustration | Description of the action |
Find the attachment hole, measure the length between the center of the hole and move to the wall with a simple pencil. Also, you can just bring the very design to the installation and perform the mark. This is useful to do if you have a helper. Do not forget about the height (0.75 m). | |
Add your height, plus add the height of the connector for attachment so that the lowest point rose above the stove exactly 0.75 m. | |
Once made holes in the walls, are putting our hoods body to him, anchoring screws or dowels using a screwdriver. |
Of course, some of the nuances of the installation can vary depending on the model of the acquired drawing.
Wall type kitchen hoods installed exactly as shown in the mini-guide. Can only vary the overall height of the mounting holes, and about the features of the further connection, see below.
How to Install Built in cooker hoods in the kitchen
If your kitchen space is not possible to mount an overall exhaustion and had to do narrow models, it is better to buy an embedded design. This, too, is known for elementary installation method.
If the kitchen is small, it is possible to manage the appliance by no more than 50 cm, which in the vast majority are placed in cabinets without unnecessary restorations.
All you need to mount this type of ventilation is gently place the device in closet (if you want to distort the set, ie, to remove from it the bottom wall and make a hole in top).
The convenience of such a configuration that it can be implemented in a locker on the floor, and after all the work to hang on the wall and close the front door. In appearance, this design will not be anything different from a stationary piece of furniture.
Master class for installing a sloping hood in the kitchen
Italic type hoods usually does not cause problems either in operation or in the process of installation. To install such a device, you only need to make reliable fasteners and carry out the markup correctly.
exhaust connection can be made in different ways, it all depends on the type of device.
It is desirable to pre-render the scheme, and then it simply implement. For clarity, we offer you video instructions on installing popular KRONA kitchen ventilation by specialists.
This guide can be used for other models inclined ventilation systems.
Mounting corner hoods in the kitchen: the main features of
For fixing angle type peculiar drawing you need a bit of skill, as the device itself is quite heavy. Cope alone you will not succeed, you are strongly advised to bring help.
Do not leave the appliance switched on when leaving the house for a long time.
To properly install, you need to consider a few rules:
- if you suspect that the walls are unreliable, be sure to take care of the further strengthening of the device. It is desirable to make it a cross-cutting, if possible;
- such devices are not provided adjacent cabinets kitchen furniture. They will get is not always convenient;
- mount such a device stands in the corner where the closer the vent, respectively - over the gas stove;
- to measure performance art influenced by the way the installation if it does not hang over the hob, then pick up the polluted air it will be more difficult.
Remember these simple rules, because the angular design extracts are considered as one of the most stylish and expensive, and their independent mechanical damage is not included in the list of causes of breakdowns warranty.
With kitchen hood acquires an attractive appearance and is always fresh.
Connect the attached hood in the kitchen ventilation
During installation drawing we want to establish the correct operation of the device, and it does not disturb the natural ventilation. This section editors Tehno.guru recommends to pay attention to each item in order to avoid problems.
How to choose a pipe for drawing the kitchen: an analysis of the advantages and disadvantages
The main attribute for the connection of the duct is a special grille with round hole.
It is this device will help to preserve and natural ventilation.
To date, the sale can be found three types of ducts. Which are connected to the ventilation shaft. Let's talk about them in more detail.
If during the installation you will notice that the adapter hang out, to strengthen these connections FUM-tape.
Pipe-corrugated aluminum - this is one of the usual devices that is used to connect the vent duct. Such an arrangement quickly connected to the outlet flange of equipment and is inserted into the ventilation shaft by means of a special adapter. The main advantage - it is easy attachment, but to the lack of such a duct is attributed increased noise that is generated during the passage of the air mass through the pipe.
Using plastic air ducts, you need to take care of the sealing of all joints. To do this, you can apply the silicone.
Plastic ducts rectangular type suitable for the output of the drawing nozzle with a diameter of 125 mm. They are installed with the help of special adapters and connectors. Rectangular pipes have good bandwidth and seamlessly stacked on top of the kitchen furniture or easily attached to the wall.
A huge role in the ventilation system plays not only the capacity of the duct, but also mine itself.
Round plastic ducts are considered more difficult, since the majority of the strength and have built-in metal plate. At the same time, these tools last longer, do not undergo yellowing (on time) and excellent job with the task of withdrawal of contaminated air and odors.
Procedure for installation of pipes
We offer you a step by step algorithm duct assembly from the hood body directly to the outlet in the ventilation shaft.
Illustration | Description of the action |
The first thing we do - we select the appropriate adapter to the diameter of the outlet flange to the hood. | |
Set top circular plastic pipe. | |
Further stringing special adapter, which translates to a round design rectangular. | |
We transfer this construction to the hood and fixed to the body, then perform plastic air ducts above the kitchen set and insert the tube into the prepared tap into the ventilation shaft. |
After that, we check all connections for reliability and lack of slots.
Features connecting drawing electricity
To exhaust system to work properly and did not cause electricity circuit, you have to connect it correctly.
Outlet for the exhaust system must be located on a household appliance, the fat and soot do not contaminate the internal contacts.
In that case, if you have not yet provided an additional outlet, you need to remove the wires for the auxiliary equipment and not to forget about the mandatory installation of the grounding.
In order to equip an additional socket, refer to this scheme.
You can use a voltage regulator if you are using the cooker hood too often.
Also, there is a more reliable way - is to conclude a separate line from the nearest junction box located in the house. However, this option is appropriate if you complete a repair in the kitchen with a surface finish.
The smell of stewed or fried will not get everything on the home items, including clothes, if you start the hood during cooking.
Mounting principle cooker hood completely uncomplicated, it is important only to observe the sequence of steps in order not to make a mistake in an important matter. Dear readers, you still have questions or are you willing to bet some of the ways? Be sure to leave your opinion in the comments below the article. Our specialists will contact you.