Professional advice, how to choose the kitchen hood: types, design features, type of control, filters, replacement methods, installation, rating models, and how to choose

How does the extractor hood depending on the type of mechanism

All hoods are designed to work on gas stoves, conventionally divided into three types:

1. Flow. This is a stationary version of the household appliance, which runs through the air, releasing polluted air outside and starting fresh.
2. recirculation. Such devices do not have access to the vent port, and produces clean air by embedded charcoal filters.
3. combined. These devices operate and use the vozduohovodov and installed filters. Mode can be changed by a special controller for machine control panel.

Most often, the hostess enjoy treatment "through the air", as he spends more economical electricity and does not require too frequent filter replacement. The principle of operation is as follows: during operation of gas burners extractor enabled by a motor absorbs used air and smoke through the gathered installed filters. Then outputs the odors through a pipe in a ventilation shaft or directly to the outside (if no such design).

If we talk about the "C filter" mode, then in the process of absorption of air is that It passed through a built-in carbon filters, which is absorbed, and the room has a fresh output air.

What are the cooker hoods: in appearance and installation method

Choose the look and feel of the instrument mounting must be strictly on the specifics of the kitchen facilities. Some models are suitable for installation near the wall, and you can not fix them in the middle of the room, or vice versa. Therefore, examine the existing options for two classifications. First of all, consider devices that differ in appearance.

Dome chimney extractor hood for the kitchen and fireplace

The instrument housing has an oval shape, connecting to a stationary ventilation systems. Hood of this type should be positioned directly above the gas stove.

T-shape - a powerful ceiling system

The household appliance is an inverted "T" is fixed solely to the ceiling in the middle of the room. It requires reliable boxes and fixing, as has a large mass.

Telescopic model with the smooth running

One variety of hidden exhaust devices. The device is convenient to put forward only at the point of use, without the need for manual shifting it to the wall.

Hidden (built in hood for the kitchen) - option for close environment

Extractor hood small size, which is located inside a cabinet or a headset. Therefore, the space above the tiles you can use for their own purposes.

Flat kitchen ventilation solution for headsets

Such a technique is set parallel to the gas stove at a minimum height of 75 cm. These devices work like using filters, and due to the external ventilation system.

A box - an option for the kitchen in the "minimalism"

Such an option for home is not always appropriate. Suitable except those who are real fans of minimalism. Mounted device is a box sticking out in the middle of the ceiling.

Helpful information! Choose a model of the exhaust system, taking into account the size of your cooking surface. It is better if the hood width is greater than the tiles on which cook food.

For mounting type:

1. angular. The hood is placed in the corner near the stove. Pushed onto the brackets and further strengthen. Such models are small, so get all she can not to everyone.
2. Ceiling (island). Placing this model predominantly middle of the room. Such devices are suitable for kitchens, in which the cooking plate is mounted on the middle and surrounded by the operation panel.
3. wall. This option is ideal for the standard of kitchens in private homes and apartments. The device is attached to the duct wall, which has been established ventilation system. By outward signs such hood can be different.

Kitchen small area is better not to choose an overall model, despite the fact that it has an attractive design. The huge structure is not only spoil the appearance of the premises, but will be inconvenient to use.

Hoods for the kitchen with a tap of the ventilation.In a special publication of our portal, we describe in detail about the extracts from the tap into the ventilation. You will learn the most important characteristics of the hoods in the kitchen with a tap into the ventilation, how to correctly choose the hood for the kitchen - the selection of intricacies depending on the needs. Also there is an option to consider hoods for the kitchen without removing the vent.

How to choose the right hood for the kitchen: comprehensive advice from experts

Selects your home to install the hood in the kitchen - it laborious. That is why you need to consider all the characteristics to be met by good ventilation system above the stove.

Material: choice between style and practicality

With the arrival of the store you need to clearly understand what the product you ideal. To find out, we offer raw material variation from which made modern drawing:

1. Tempered glass. Mostly it is transparent or black. But keep in mind that this material requires a thorough and takes a lot of maintenance time. You must carefully handle the device with special means, does not leave stains and scratches on the surface.
2. Stainless steel. This is a rather whimsical version of the body, but strong. It is less prone to accidental mechanical stress, however, to wash away the fingerprints will be very difficult.
3. Aluminum. Extract with this body serve as an alternative to others in the kitchen, where cooking is made frequent, but there is no time for regular cleaning. The housing is easy to clean ordinary detergent and a sponge.
4. plastic housing. Of course, these gadgets will not be as expensive as the previous ones. But it is unlikely they will last for many years. After a few months you will notice yellow spots on the material that did not wash out. A abrasives used in this case is extremely undesirable.

Terms of performance and the rules for their calculation

Device power should be sufficient to clean the air over the entire area of ​​the premises where it is installed. Today manufacturer offers options to indicators 350, 450, 600, 750, 800 m³ / h and above. Suppose you have a kitchen width of 3 m, 6 m, and the ceiling height - 2.8 m. Be sure to participate in the calculation of two permanent values ​​- 12 and 1.5. Now draw up a formula that ultimately obtain the desired performance metrics.

P = 3 × 6 × 2.8 × 12 × 1,5 = 907,2 m³ / h.

That such data should have a hood, which will carry out quality service facilities.

Weight and overall dimensions of the exhaust system

The dimensions of the hood depends on how much area occupies the working surface. The standard kitchen appliances has a width of 60 cm, respectively, and an electric ventilation should have dimensions similar to or slightly greater width. Mass kitchen hood may range generally it varies depending on the material from which is made. The thicker the body, so, consequently, the system will be more difficult.

You should also take into account the strength of the material from which made the wall. For example, for foam or rakushnika optimum mass of exhaust systems should not exceed 7.9 kg. For the home environment with monolithic surfaces suitable extractor weight 10-12 kg, with sufficient its performance.

How to determine the control method

Modern exhaust management types are divided into three classes:

1. mechanical. This is the most common version of the hoods. They are distinguished by an inexpensive price, and to switch modes and start options Use the buttons and sliders on the front of the chassis.
2. sensory. Buttons in such models respond to heat (enough to touch the finger, and extractor included). Similarly, you can adjust its motor speed.
3. electronic. Devices equipped with built-in sensors and additional functions. Often, they are programmed in such a way that at the time of switching the hotplate is happening and start drawing.

It can be concluded that the type of mechanical exhaust systems are some of the inexpensive, respectively, buy a similar variant of technology, everyone can.

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How to avoid common mistakes in selecting a filter for kitchen hood

The presence of filters in electrical systems due to the strong suction air pollution during cooking with fat or oil. They not only prevent the ingress of smoke in the engine unit, but also clean the air of contaminants that may deposit on the lungs. It is better, if your unit will have two types of cleaners: fat and coal. Fat or an external filter for fat delays and represents a fine mesh. Located by the gas stove. methods for cleaning up different from carbon and fat cleaner.

The charcoal filter is mounted directly inside the hood. When it is used a microparticle production of activated carbon, with the aid of which the thin air purification. If metal mesh cleaner you can simply wash the absorbent should be changed regularly. replacement interval of 2-4 months depending on the model. Each device in the manual prescribed individual deadlines. To replace the cleaners for kitchen hoods, it you need to know exactly what your model and size, it is even better to take out the filter and come with him to the store, then you will definitely pick an option.

How to choose a hood for the kitchen over the stove, if there are additional options

As you know, the more advanced options in the kitchen cleaner, the more they will cost. But in the present circumstances no secondary features is indispensable. Let's look at how it can be equipped with a modern cooker hood:

1. The presence of the backlight. When illuminated facade, located in the kitchen more enjoyable. LED or halogen bulbs may be installed on the devices.
2. Alarm. Such equipment can prevent the appliance from overheating and ignition.
3. Auto. This feature saves power consumption, since the sensor off work when the air in the room will be completely cleared.
4. Auto switching speeds. It helps in the event that in the kitchen formed strong smoke after frying. Apparatus launch mode the maximum speed, due to which in a matter of minutes to clean the room.

Choosing appliances for the kitchen for additional parameters needed only if you use them regularly, otherwise it is a waste of money.

Rating hoods for the kitchen: 5 ranked by Russian models, best power actual prices

Members recently trying to give voice for the model with high power. Today, among the Russians, this parameter plays a major role in the selection. Consider the best models of hoods with this feature.

Exhaust systems from leading manufacturers will delight you with reliable operation for a long time. Some models with more features can alert the owner of the urgent need for service.

The nuances of installation of kitchen hoods, to keep in mind

If you need to buy their own, not only to extract the plate, but also install itWhereas in this section you will find useful tips to simplify the installation task:

1. The first thing you need to do - is to perform marking on site. No need to drop the device is too low, the minimum distance from the plate to the hood body should be 65 cm, it is important to take into account the growth of the hostess.
2. Consider fixing. Usually fixing components are supplied, however, often have to buy them separately in order to reassure the installation and does not break down the walls.
3. Pre-need to install electrical outlet wiring. It is important that it is placed near the device, the power cord is not tensioned when connected.
4. If your hood has a duct, then it should be connected to the stationary ventilation system. If such a channel is not provided for in the house, then through the hole to draw conclusions from the street.

When installing kitchen cleaner also consider the material of the shell. Most of them are very fragile, so will have to be installed in the factory or the film directly in the foam.

Feedback from users about what is best to buy the hood for the kitchen

Of course, electric ventilation system above the stove should have a matching of "price-quality." More is better to choose the model which they say took place holders. Here are some comments on the device of our rating.

If you have any questions about the article topic, feel free to ask them in the comments below. We are happy to discuss everything that interests you, and give advice on the operation of exhaust systems for slabs.