Highlighting the work area in the kitchen haunts not only aesthetic but also practical purpose - facilitates work Housewives
CONTENT
- 1 Pros and cons of lighting under the cabinets in the kitchen
- 2 How to arrange the LED lighting for the working area cuisine
- 3 Read more about the kinds of LED backlight kitchen units
- 4 Options for LED lighting control in the kitchen
- 5 Calculation of the required level of illumination of the working area cuisine
- 6 Selection of kitchen lighting under the wall cabinets - advice Tehno.guru edition
- 7 Installation and connection of LED lamps to the mains: the nuances of
- 8 Operation light on light diodes: tips, advice
- 9 Summing up
Pros and cons of lighting under the cabinets in the kitchen
Lighting of the working area can be arranged by means of various lighting devices. Let's try to understand what advantages and disadvantages there are in each of the species.
Type of lighting | dignity | disadvantages |
The lamp filament | It is possible to select a power ranging from 20 W to 500 W. | High power consumption and heat at a low power luminous flux |
Lamps are quite cheap | Short life | |
Spot LED lights | Possibility to choose the desired color temperature, effective design fixtures | In small towns you can not always pick up the plinth chambered |
Durability and energy savings | The cost is much higher than that of incandescent lamps | |
LED Strip Light | Easy installation, regardless of the bending surface, low power consumption | The need to connect additional equipment (power supply, Controller) |
After setting the tape is quite unknown | When buying a cheap tape diodes lose their brightness rather quickly | |
LED panel | Ease of installation and maintenance, long life (over 50, 000 hours), efficiency | High price |
It emits a soft, uniform light, pleasing to the eye | Afraid of power surges, which are not uncommon |
Approximately so distributed as the advantages and disadvantages of different types of highlights.
LED strip is quite simple to install, but requires protection
How to arrange the LED lighting for the working area cuisine
When designing the lighting of the working area in the kitchen should follow some rules:
- The light should not beat in the eyes of a man, which is located directly in front of the worktop.
- The shadow of the standing should not fall on the table.
- If used spotlights (spots) must be directed to a specific region of the tabletop. Since multiple lamps can provide complete coverage of the working area.
- When using an LED strip or panel, they are mounted on the lower part hinged lockers so that the light is directed on the table, but did not get in eyes standing in front of her man.
HELPFUL INFORMATION!(Click to see)
If you plan the installation of LED strip, it is not necessary to spend a large amount of buying an expensive wet-dust-proof strip. Cheaper to buy a special protective casing with diffuser.
Here LED Strip Lights with protected rasseivetelyami
Read more about the kinds of LED backlight kitchen units
There are 3 main types of LED illumination countertop in the kitchen:
- LED Strip Light.
- LED panel.
- lamps with lamps and Spot light diodes.
The latter, in turn, are divided into:
- Highlighting on the suspension;
- Overhead lights under the wall cabinets;
- Recessed panels, tapes or spotlights.
Let us examine each of these types in more detail.
Spotlights at the right location and provide uniform illumination
LED strip for the kitchen: general information
Quite convenient option of illumination of the working surface. Installation is simple, the tape can be bent in any direction. However, there are several drawbacks. The first - is the need to purchase additional equipment - power supply, without which the band will not work. Also, the complexity can be a cost. The fact that the tape is protected against dirt and dust is quite expensive, but a simple, if not protected, very quickly fail. In this case it is necessary to purchase a special protection area with a diffuser, which not only will protect the tape from dirt, dust and moisture, but do not give the light hit in the eye.
Not too good location lighting - are visibly shadows that have incorrectly
LED panels: to date, the best option for cabinet lighting in the kitchen
This is a relatively new, but has already gained great popularity kind of illumination. Light diodes are hidden behind frosted glass, so you can easily wipe onto your moisture, dirt or dust. One such panel, the power of 8 watts sufficient to provide smooth, soft light area of 3 m². These panels are easily installed and removed. The only thing that can be called a minus - is the cost. One product size 210 × 210 mm can be from 1000 to 6000 rubles.
Here large panel located on the wall, combining two functions - lighting and apron
Highlighting the kitchen cabinets under: LED luminaire with lamps or spot
At the present time a very popular option. Spots called directed spotlights. Between themselves, they can differ in design, location, operating voltage. Let's try to deal with this issue in more detail.
Suspension diode lights in the kitchen that it represents
Such an embodiment is suitable only in the absence of cabinets mounted above the work surface. LED lamps are fastened to the ceiling by means of brackets or cables so that the maximum working area was illuminated. Most of these ideas come to life in the kitchen, where the working surface is centered. The second use case - it lighting the dining area.
Approximately so arranged panel suspended on cables
Overhead LED lights under the cabinets for the kitchen: a good solution for the hostess
Very common variant backlight LEDs under the kitchen cupboards. The main thing - it is to correctly position the lights so that the light flux does not hit in the eye. The whole world should be directed to the countertop. This will greatly help the hostess - in fact on the work surface in the kitchen often have finely cut, take the small bones of the fish and the like. To do this, and you need good lighting.
Surface mounted lamp corner - a pretty bold decision, applicable only in modern design
Recessed in the light diodes and spots: placement rules
Not a bad option - LED lamps under the cabinets for the kitchen. The main task - to properly install them. For this it is necessary to reflect a serious, considering the angle of dispersion of the luminous flux to combine with the distance from the cabinets to the countertop. Only then it is possible to see how far away from each other must be placed spotlights. With very rare placing it may happen that the light will fall on the counter uneven spots.
IT'S IMPORTANT TO KNOW!(Click to see)
By purchasing the store spotlights with lamps under the cabinets for the kitchen, do not forget to tell the seller where they will be installed. Ceiling lamps are not suitable. They will shine at one point. This occurs because of the distance. Passing from the ceiling to the floor, the light beam has time to dissipate, but from the cabinet to countertop - hardly.
Poorly selected and installed built-in spotlights: on the working surface of such spots of light will not help the hostess
Furniture fixtures for kitchen cabinets to be made in the form of spots with external fastening. In this case, their installation is very simple. During operation, the light output can be redirected in any direction, and this is the main convenience of spots.
Options for LED lighting control in the kitchen
Lighting control can be carried out mechanically familiar, but much easier to touch-type switching. Touch lighting for the kitchen can be different. This can be sensorTriggered by touch or presence of a person (in this lighting equipment supplied motion sensor), Or a sound sensor which is triggered by cotton. The second option, of course, the most convenient.
By setting RGB-backlit, you can play with colors depending on your mood
Also, if the light devices support the dimming function, you can set the dimmer, allowing dim lighting, to make it softer, when you need it.
GOOD TO KNOW!(Click to see)
When dimming do not forget that lighting and dimmer must be compatible. dimming protocols also has not been canceled.
Calculation of the required level of illumination of the working area cuisine
According to the rules of lighting in the kitchen must be not less than 150 m² at Luke. Of course, it is possible to calculate all in watts, but modern energy-saving lamps will make us uveshat a whole kitchen. Another caveat: all the rules developed in the Soviet Union, and therefore the final figure to do a half times more. Let's try to calculate.
For example, take a working surface area of 3.5 m². Then the obtained 3,5 × 150 × 1,5 = 787,5 Lk. This is the minimum coverage that is required for the work surface. Figure may be even higher, as long as the light output is not directed into the eyes of standing in front of the worktop.
Ideal lights, LED-made panels
Selection of kitchen lighting under the wall cabinets - advice Tehno.guru edition
In order not to be disappointed after buying LED lights under the cabinets for the kitchen, the editors Tehno.guru I took the liberty to give some tips for choosing.
- Before you make the lighting in the kitchen, decide what kind it is. The best option, despite the price tag can be called LED-panel.
- Calculate what power luminous flux (in lux) is required for lighting. Select a comfortable color temperature.
- If you decide to install recessed lighting, several times re-check the correctness of layout, so as not to spoil the lockers headset. If there is any doubt in their abilities, it is better ask for help from the professionals. The ideal would be an option, if all the necessary grooves and holes will be made in the manufacture of kitchen units.
Several beautiful interiors, created with LED backlight
The most critical part of the work can be called backlight connection mounted to the electrical network. Now let's talk about it.
Installation and connection of LED lamps to the mains: the nuances of
Wiring and connection to mains lighting - it is very responsible, requires the utmost care and attention. Each type of LED lighting has its own nuances that should be taken into account during installation and connection. Let's try to deal with them.
Installation and connection to the mains - it is responsible, requiring extreme accuracy
Installation of LED-panels: features and difficulties that may be encountered
LED-panel assembly itself is simple, but here there are some nuances. By purchasing this panel, pay attention to packaging. It can life two options - with separate driver and without it. Kitchen is best to choose the second option - no separate driver says that it is already built into the case. In this case, all that is required - is to bring to the panel 2 wire "phase" and "zero." If, however, a separate driver, the connection is made as follows: the driver itself is connected to the network (the same 2 wires), and the lamp is switched to the driver via a special connector that is already on both devices.
IMPORTANT!(Click to see)
Before connecting the power supply wire to the mains, it is necessary to disconnect the line. This can be done with the switchboard, turning off the opening automatic or batch switch. When the machine working is strictly prohibited! Remember that electric shock dangerous to life and health.
Before starting voltage electrical installation works it is necessary to remove the
LED Strip Light: installation and connection rules
LED-strip is fairly simple to install. All that is required - to choose a place where it will be, to detach the protective film from the back, and then to press the tape to the desired surface.
Connection is made via a special power supply, without which the work LED-tape is not possible. The main task here - do not confuse the "+" and "-" output with power supply unit and the "+" and "-" LED-strip. One more important thing - the length of each of the bands must not exceed 5 m Otherwise LEDs will extinguish.. This is due to the fact that the paths connecting the light emitting diodes, can not withstand the load. If the distance is longer, it is better to let the second tape 5 meters long, connecting it in parallel (daisy-chaining is not allowed).
The circuit is connected properly, LED strip to the power supply
Overhead and recessed lighting devices: the easiest option
These lights do not require additional equipment when connected - they are connected directly to the mains. You can recall just about care, accuracy and utmost discretion and respect for the rules of electrical safety.
Operation light on light diodes: tips, advice
Although LED-lamps are considered to be the safest mode of lighting fixtures, in their operation should follow some rules:
- Do not operate the LED-lamps in areas where the air temperature is higher than + 40˚C.
- When pollution bulb can be wiped dry or slightly damp cloth - use aggressive, abrasive tools is not allowed.
- It is recommended to install a voltage stabilizer. While LED lamps have their own protection, voltage drops dramatically reduce their lifetime, and more than 244 jumps in and does incapacitate.
- Periodically check the contacts and close fitting cap to the cartridge in order to avoid heating.
- Do not install the conventional LED-lamps in closed (without ventilation holes) ceiling. This drastically reduces the battery life.
With the help of light-emitting diodes can realize any imagination. Figures marked with lines which are managed separately
Summing up
There is no doubt the fact that the illumination of the working area kitchen - it is a necessity, which should not be neglected. The main task - to make things right. On the work surface should be dimly lit places, the light should not be blocked facing worktop man. Thus, the best will be the installation of lighting in the kitchen by hanging lockers headset. And if the work area is located in the center of the kitchen, then the best way would be to LED ceiling suspensions. And remember, never too much light above the working area. And if it works correctly, and cooking will be much nicer.
Smooth, soft and at the same time bright light - that is what you need in a working kitchen area
We hope that the information presented in the current article has been helpful to our dear readers. If you have any questions in the course of reading, they can be set in the discussions below. team edition Tehno.guru happy to respond to them more quickly and completely as possible. Do you have experience editing kitchen lighting? Then the urge to share it in the same discussion. It will be very helpful for beginners house masters. Write and ask, communicate, share experience - because this debate and created. And finally, on to its tradition, offering to view a short but very fascinating and instructive video on today's topic.