Defragment disks can be in the event that they match the file format NTFS, FAT, FAT 32.
CONTENT
- 1 The causes of hard disk fragmentation
- 2 What are the benefits of the system in order to bring
- 3 Defragmentation HDD operating system
- 4 How to defragment in Windows 10
- 5 Bringing the system in order with the help of third-party programs
- 6 Additional questions about the Disk Defragmenter
The causes of hard disk fragmentation
During operation, the operating system triggers a lot of files that are located in their original form on the hard drive. After a time, some clusters are removed, space is freed and the new data is written to them. Typically, the computer searches for a place on the medium without analyzing its size. Thus, part of the file is recorded into the middle of the hard drive, and the remaining piece - in the end.
Defragmentation process will help restore the speed and the proper performance of the operating system.
In order for the operating system to quickly find the necessary program components, they must be identified at the beginning of a hard carrier. If they are scattered by segment, the computer will be a long time to load certain information, respectively, this process will take some time.
What are the benefits of the system in order to bring
The first step is to define the concept of defragmentation. It is a process which aims at the rapid collection of all file data on hard media to free space. After all the data of the procedure are accumulated at the beginning of the disc, and the empty parts remain in the middle and the end. Such redistribution of the data gives the user the following range of advantages:
- It increases the speed of the operating system.
- Optimizes the speed of writing data to disks.
- Increases performance in Full programs.
- The user gets faster access to data.
As a result of optimizing all the important files on your computer you should be invested in the first part of the hard drive.
Plus also the use of such an operation is that it can be done on schedule. The recommended frequency of analysis of hard drives - once a week. During this time, the computer is able to boot up a lot of unnecessary components and scatter them throughout the volume of the hard drive.
Defragmentation HDD operating system
Often, users are guided by features of the operating system services for defragmentation. However, for such purposes can be used, and third-party software. Nevertheless, the focus on standard features of Windows. Typically, the built-in tools from version XP, 7 working in an improved manner and demonstrate high efficiency.
Upon completion of the clustering HDD disk head to read the files in an instant.
A method for grouping files in Windows 7
The traditional version of the operating system Windows 7 is quite comfortable not only in terms of use, but also for some of the settings. Let's see how it works in the OS hard disk defragmentation.
- We turn to the icon "My Computer" and do it by right-clicking the mouse. It opens a dialog box to the user, which is necessary to move to a lower item and click on "Properties".
Cleaning and file transfer significantly freeing space on the media.
- In addition the window that opens, go to the tab "Tools" and click on the button "Defragment." After that, follow the instructions, collects the files on the hard disk clusters.
Quick defragmentation method is recommended in case of clogging in the minimum hard disk drives.
At this stage it is possible to produce directly defragmentation multiple carriers, provided they are HDD, as SSD not subject to execution of such operation.
Successfully carried out the analysis of embedded hard disk drives and grouping the files using the command line. We proceed as follows:
- We pass the "Start" menu, find in it select "Command Prompt." Make a right click and click "Run as administrator".
Use regular means convenient as it does not require downloading additional software.
- After that, enter the command «defrag.exe» and press the Enter button. After that, the black box will display a list of valid operations that can be performed with respect to the hard drives.
Work on the command line needs to be careful, one wrong button press - and the optimization process is completed correctly.
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If you perform a normal start-up command line, the operation will not be available, since the manipulation of the system is necessary to confirm its right to use the computer.
Defragmenting on Windows 8
Starting with this version of the operating system defragmentation process is understood as optimization. That is exactly what the corresponding button is marked. To enter the tool, do the same actions. In addition, it is necessary to take into account some of the nuances.
- Before making disk optimization, you need to select the correct profile and then click "Analyze." As a result, you get an answer, whether you need to defragment. This number tells percent of fragmented files.
It is best to clustering all of the installed drives perform alternately. This will take less time, and give the computer to correctly place the root folders and files.
- If the opposite section is "OK" icon means the system is all right. Accordingly, the optimization is not required.
In this window you can select the clustering without prior analysis, as well as change the defragmentation.
How to defragment in Windows 10
To begin, it should be noted that in this version of the OS provides the ability to optimize debundled drive. However, by default after the installation phase of the processing of hard drives is carried out automatically on a schedule provided by the program.
Instructions exactly the same as in the previous version. However, there is the risk of errors, if full access to the use of the operating system has not been received.
Bringing the system in order with the help of third-party programs
If the operating system is clogged and thus defragmentation does not work, it is likely that the hard drive is gradually goes down.
If for some reason, use the built-in optimization service is inconvenient, you can download third-party software. As it turns out experts such applications work better than standard utilities. Consider the best services and their actual capabilities.
Auslogics Disk Defrag - a universal means clustering
Computer manufacturers do not recommend to perform optimization hard drives during the first month of operation.
Convenient program, which uses a large number of users. Means grouping is intended not only for the treatment of disc as a whole, but also their individual files or folders. Application has been successfully set up and automatically performs a cleaning procedure followed by turning off the computer.
PerfectDisk Enterprise Suite - the largest service with fee-paying interface
This program is often available in the English version, so a basic knowledge of the foreign use it will be uncomfortable.
The app has popular Space Restoration Technology technology. Useful tools will correctly optimize the hard drives, so that there will be a compact recording the necessary files in one of the segments of the hard drive. The program can be scheduled and run the optimization process since the full computer boot.
Defraggler - a convenient service on a budgetary basis
User-friendly application that is able to bring the system in order, even if installed on a removable storage medium.
An excellent version for the computer, it is portable and suitable for any operating system requirements. Means able to scan multiple hard drives simultaneously or only specific individual files. The software can also select single or batch defragmentation method.
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Speed ​​disk defragmentation process will depend not only on how the operating system is running, as well as the number of selected transactions and the volume of processed disks.
Additional questions about the Disk Defragmenter
Often, speed up the work of the operating system can only be at the program level, so the mechanical means will not help solve the problem.
Often, users encounter some problems when you run the defragmenter. On some computers, the service refuses to perform the procedure or makes it too slow. What exactly this effect, you can find answers to questions that have prepared for you Tehno.guru editorial experts.
Speed ​​Data
Self-filling disc - this is the fragmentation of files. If possible, store the software on a secondary storage medium.
According to experts, than OVERALL drive, which is subject to optimization, the harder and longer will be defragmentation. The duration of this process is influenced by:
- disk volume. If its capacity of 10 to 100 GB, the treatment may take about 5-30 minutes. For drives with a capacity of 100 GB and up to one terabyte of clustering can take most of the day;
- amount of RAM directly affects the speed of the optimizer. The more available the data in RAM, the faster will be carried out all the procedures on the PC, including defragmentation;
- CPU frequency. However, this does not affect the processing of data with third-party applications, as each program provides a proprietary algorithm and speed.
Usually, the defragmentation will be faster if you use it during idle computer turned on.
The problem with hard disks may be connected due to a malfunction of the head and the penetration of dirt to the surface.
How often should I run the program to optimize
If the computer is operating normally, it is often performed on saving or downloading any data, hence the need to optimize it more often. For example, for the office or home PC defragmentation provided once a week.
HDD failure prevention can be carried out by conventional cleaning contacts. This process will help restore the speed of your PC if the system level all right.
If personal car plays the role of large-scale server, respectively, the regularity of its clustering should be once a day, preferably at a time when nobody is using the system.
What to do with SSD
For normal operation, flash drives and other SSD drives must be properly removing them from the system unit and do not interrupt the recording during its climax. In general, Flash-carriers always work properly if manufactured efficiently.
Branded SDD amenable only manual formatting.
As for defragmentation, for the solid-state media, she does not need. Moreover, such operation is capable even ruin the device, since a certain number of write and format allotted to him.
If such devices are used on a PC, the operating system automatically detects it and alerts conduct optimization. As a result, the drive is recognized only as a removable tool for recording.
The speed of the SSD and also depends on the brand of the manufacturer.
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In that case, if the carrier is still a large file fragmentation is present, the user needs to act like this: copy the data to a different medium, format the drive for recording and go back to it deleted files.
Do I need to defragment the disk in Mac OS
The computers on Mac OS does not provide an opportunity to defragment disks in normal mode. Accordingly, if the user needs to create a new partition in any of the volumes, it may be accompanied by errors. Of course, if a lot of fragmented files and they have come to occupy a lot of space on the media.
For Apple technology available individual hard drives, and can not accommodate defragmentation for them.
data is recommended to save in such situations removable media, Then simply perform a complete formatting the hard disk. It should be noted that files periodically independently grouped in the operating system without the use of special services.
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