- Where to start?
- Dimensions of the cooling system
- Technical parameters of the cooler
- Types of cooling systems
- Radiators
Can you imagine the efficiency and speed of the current processors? It is very important to realize all the scale of what is happening. Models of devices are improved every year, increasing productivity at times. What's bad about it? Performance is good, but powerful processors will require adequate cooling, because overheating at such capacities can not be avoided. The amount of information processed by the "brains" of the computer, entails an increase in temperature. It is not difficult to conclude that an integral part of the whole system is a cooler. Cold air flows are delivered to the heart of the device precisely because of this intricate device, but not every cooling system can cope with its task. The market of computer technologies can boast of hundreds of thousands of different versions of this important device, which only complicates the choice. How to choose a cooler for the processor? This article will help you to answer this and other questions.
to the contents ↑Where to start?
Let's first get a little deeper into the other parameters needed to find the CPU fan.
The connector, which is designed for the CPU and is located in the motherboard - is called a socket. When choosing a cooler, it's worth starting with a socket, because the design features are very different from each other. Devices can be fixed in many ways, so you need to immediately decide on the model before you run to the store for a new purchase.
Important! All this can be clearly observed on the example of giant companies: AMD and Intel. Processors, which are manufactured by these companies, have absolutely different architectures for connectors. Additional equipment will fit only one type of device. Therefore, you should get acquainted with the filling of your personal computer closer.
to the contents ↑Cooling system dimensions
How to choose a cooler for a computer? Why hurry? If you have already decided on the socket, you can go directly to the choice of a certain model of the cooling system, which the modern technology market is equipped with in abundance.
Important! The cost will not always characterize the quality of the selected device, the main criterion for choosing is the fan dimensions. If you fail at this moment, then the device is unlikely to fit inside your system unit.
Many PC owners modernize their devices every year, without changing the system unit itself. This situation can lead to unexpected problems. The fan simply can not fit inside the computer. That's why the dimensions should be taken with special attention:
- The best coolers have the following geometric characteristics: 92х92х25 mm. This standard is most often used by owners at home. For work or study, such parameters will do just fine.
- Gamers are advised to pay attention to models with other dimensions, for example 120x120x25 mm. Such devices are usually more powerful, capable of providing a good flow of cold air.
Important! Many users recommend large fans, because such cooling systems produce less noise.
to the contents ↑Technical parameters of the cooler
The cooling systems we are talking about today must ensure the proper speed of rotation of the fan blades in order to make the cooling process of the processor the most productive. This parameter is usually measured in revolutions per minute.
The highest-quality models of devices are able to change the speed of rotation independently, focusing on human activities at the computer. Such fans will save energy when it does not need to be consumed:
- In quiet mode, the speed of the device is about 1000 rpm.
- In gamers, the same devices will work on completely different values. Powerful computer games will accelerate the cooler to almost 2000 rpm.
Important! Again, an important role is played by the size of the blades of the device. A larger size is a guarantee that your processor will not overheat and will run at a safe temperature.
to the contents ↑Types of cooling systems
Devices can be classified by type. There are four main types.
Boxed
This name is a cooling system that goes along with the processor straight in one box. The power of such devices can not boast, and noise during operation will be noticeable. But if you are the owner of a low-power personal computer, then this cooling system will suit you perfectly. This choice will be simple and not so expensive.
Without heat pipes
The best budget cooler for the processor will not have heat pipes. Such devices are a cooler and a radiator that deals with the reflection of heat. Such devices are very easy to install and convenient to use. Also such systems can boast of a small price. But this choice is suitable only for the same low-power computers, and noise, which increases with increasing power, is rather intrusive.
Several
coolers There are systems of several fans. The number of coolers provides a more powerful airflow, but the undisputed minus is the overall dimensions and weight.
Important! This type is used in gaming and powerful working computers. Installation in other PCs will not be appropriate.
Liquid cooling
In copper tubes, coolant circulates in such devices, which deals with heat. This type of system has the greatest efficiency and quiet operation. Scare here can only price and mounts that make installing the gadget complicated. Dimensions, again, play a big role here.
to Contents ↑Radiators How to choose a fan for your computer? What else should be considered? The design of the radiator can also be divided into several types.
Tower type
Devices of this type are very efficiently cooled by the most powerful processors. Heat removal at height, which ensures a long work of the PC.
Important! There is only one minus, which is a narrowly directed flow of air that does not fall on the other parts of the "motherboard."The air goes up or into the back of the system.
C-type
Gadgets of this type are named because the radiator resembles the letter "C".Such devices provide qualitative cooling of the heart of the computer and better blow out the motherboard.
Combined
Such systems are equipped only with expensive system units. The production method combines the two previous types of cooling. But whether they are necessary - it's up to you, because a small increase in efficiency is accompanied by a huge price.
Now you know how to choose a cooler for the processor, since you have read all the subtleties of these devices. The efficiency of your processor is now only in your hands!