Tennis tables: how to choose the types, manufacturers, specifications

Design

Tennis table - rectangular game equipment manufactured by well-established standards, with stretched across a grid that divides the surface into two equal halves.

Grid protrudes beyond the side surface line on the maximum distance from the edge of the countertop - 15,25 cm. Its upper board must have a width of 1.5 cm and be white.

marking. Along each side of the section affixed strip of white 0.2 cm wide, defining the playing area. In the middle of the plate, perpendicular to the grid is also white strip 0.3 cm wide, dividing the playing field into two parts for doubles.

Standard design dimensions in centimeters:

• Height - 76;
• Length - 274;
• Width - 152.5;
• mesh width - 15.25, length 183.

For gameplay structure is mounted on a flat, without deviations, pits, hollows and bumps, horizontal surface.

Required common space for the game:

• length: 14 m
• width: 7 m,
• Height: 5 m (indoors).

When making a table surface for tennis using homogeneous materials, such as chipboard or melamine. The first is used for products that are designed for indoor use, the second because of the resistance to moisture - on the street.

Table weight depends on what species it belongs level games and the quality of the material used in the manufacture.

Outdoor table, mounted on the outside for everyone who wants to play, regardless of their skills and abilities related to light category. Used in their manufacture lightweight waterproof plastic, the weight varies from 45 kg to 70 kg.

For amateur tables for areas not high demands. Therefore, their weight varies in the same range - 50-70 kg.

Training, tournament and professional models They differ from other types of plate thickness, a qualitative, stout material for constructions and arrangements of rollers, weighing an average of 100 kg to 140 kg, but there are 200-kilogram.

Forms and types of table tennis

Table Types:

• street
• Weatherproof
• moistureproof
• Vandal-proof
• For indoor games

Kinds

• Amateur (for games and outdoor and indoor).
• Training (only for indoor games).
• Tournament, professional (only for indoor games).
• Children, mini-tables (for games and outdoor and indoor).

The material for countertops:

• Plastic with the addition of crumb rubber;
• fiberglass;
• fiberboard;
• Melamine;
• particleboard;
• Plywood;
• Multilayer aluminum.

The equipment of the majority of the materials used, resistant to aggressive environments, mechanical damage and is not subject to fissuring, cracking, buckling, warping.

Table thickness ranges from 1.2 cm to 3 cm. For the amateur, all-weather and moisture resistant models common size of 1.6-1.9 cm. For training, tournament and professional types applicable thickness from 2.2 cm to 3 cm.

Table tennis tables are classified according to the following criteria

amateur:

• Plate thickness: 1.2 cm 1.9 cm;
• weight: 45 kg - 70 kg;
• Easy folding mechanism;
• transport castors without stops:
• regular, without replacement, the grid;
• small lifetime.

training:

• Plate thickness: 1.9 cm - 2.2 cm;
• weight: 70 kg - 100 kg;
• The package often includes: Holder for rackets, balls and net.
• Good performance durability.

Tournament, professional:

• Plate thickness: 2.5 cm, 2.8 cm, 3 cm;
• weight: 100 kg - 200 kg;
• in some models included adjustment plate height;
• transport wheels with a stopper;
• apply metal fasteners;
• mandatory certification of compliance with international standards.

Characteristics tennis tables

Outdoor weatherproof Table primarily designed for installation on the outside, but also suitable for indoor games.

For the manufacture of artificial playing surfaces using materials that are resistant to the effects of direct sunlight, moisture, wind, temperature changes and other external factors.

Outdoor moistureproof tables They have less resistance to weathering. Similar to the all-weather type only in the level of tolerance to moisture (dew condensation, rain). Snow or ice, a long time in contact with the whole structure a negative effect on the surface and on the bottom.

Vandal-proof table tennis have the following qualities:

• high strength;
• durable usage period;
• weatherability;
• ease of maintenance;
• affordable price.

For plate used shockproof materials - steel, aluminum or melamine. Robust molded frame is designed for heavy loads. In these types of sports equipment is applicable permanent installation option of a metal mesh.

Tables for indoor games not recommended to move to the open air, even for a brief period. Fluctuations in humidity and temperature, direct sunlight and wind are harmful to the stove.

With the ability to use materials with other properties, the gaming coating can improve ball rebound compared with street embodiments.

amateur tables Tennis recommended for beginners. The simplest type, which is used in the manufacture of inexpensive material - chipboard.

training tables can withstand heavy loads. Quality and reliability have higher amateur and closest to the professional level, but without the permission of use in tournaments.

TournamentThey also professional tables designed for a special technology. Quality certification confirms compliance with standards ITTF (International Table Tennis Federation).

Children's or Mini table - is a reduced (1.1 m long and 0.61 m wide) standard tennis compact variant design. Typically, the models are equipped with a folding mechanism.

materials

Stages of creation tennis table surface:

• Pre-processing of the selected plate material;
• Caulking state to a flat surface;
• Primer;
• Numerous special paint spraying;
• The application of a special lacquer;
• Coating UV protective layer (not only models for all weather outdoor tables).

The strength and stiffness of the plate is provided multilayer material used.

To paint longer retain the rich color and not climbed, the surface is treated with a protective layer against UV light with the addition of anti-reflective effect.

The material for countertops

Melamine - colorless crystals, plastic variety, simulating wood veneer, but worth less. It is used as an artificial decorative coating. Resistant to scratches and bumps. Immunity to humidity, and household chemical liquids sunlight. It does not require special maintenance.

Plywood - moisture-resistant material, is used in all weather tennis models. Satisfactory performance rebound, but the weak performance of the duration of operation and reliability. Therefore rarely use plywood for outdoor tables.

fiberboard - it consists of wood chips and specific binders of inorganic substances. Environmentally friendly, safe, durable, durable and moisture-resistant, comfortable enough for installation.

Plastic - a less expensive option melamine. He is humidity resistant, retains the dimensions. But the coating from the playing of the bad plastic ball bounces, is unstable to UV radiation, is dissolved by contact with chemical fluids.

fiberglass - light, moisture and weather-resistant material on the strength comparable to steel. Relatively accessible and inexpensive, but can not tolerate abrasive wear, rude attitude and deforms over time.

Particleboard - durable, economical material, but plates of it are only suitable for models used in the room. Moisture resistance of the material is low as well as in wood. And in the assembly / disassembly have additional inconvenience. Chipboard not tolerate mechanical damage.

Extra options

Anti-reflection coating. It reduces the surface reflectivity to avoid glare appearing in bright light, which prevent a complete match.

folding system. According to the complexity of the mechanisms are divided into two types:

• requiring the assistance of another person;
• allowing to perform a folding alone.

Type used in the tournament table, the level of the installation / disassembly of complexity is the highest. In amateur tables single frame and divided into two halves, the gaming cloth.

One-sided folding - option in the game without a partner, which replaces raised vertically or at an angle half the table. Spread use for training alone.

full folding It means lowering both halves of the tabletop. The need for convenience in storage, carrying (in the doorway) and transportation.

The amateur models use lightweight installation mechanism in training - with brakes and conveying rollers.

accessories

Grid

Must-have accessory for the table tennis game. It is not always included as standard tennis equipment, such as professional tables are sold without a grid. The materials used for the grid - cotton, synthetics, less metal.

On the top edge sewn cord for attaching to the posts, which regulates the stretch. Mesh fastened with a screw or clip - there are metal or plastic.

The color of the material varies, but is required on the upper edge of webbing white and 1.5 cm wide. Standard dimensions 183 × 15.25 cm.

height control system (alignment)

the section height is strictly defined by international rules and equal to 76 cm. The selected rate is calculated as an optimum for an adult human of average height.

The first height adjustment system is designed to bring to the table tennis infants and school-age technology for early learning games. Suitable for people with non-standard build.

When installing the clamps at the desired distance from the floor, a standard tennis inventory transformed into a customized design.

Casters (wheels) - help roll the structure from one location to another on a flat surface.

Holder balls (beads) and rackets - is attached to the substrate, it stored balls with rackets. Fixing when properly installed, it does not slip and is not detachable. With him are always equipped with table tennis in the game.

Case for table tennis

• For modular models (worn on top of the folded structure);
• In a bag with a zip top (folded table is embedded inside);
• For non-separable models (cover plate, leaving open legs).

Means for care of the surface plate, frame;

• Varnishes bases;
• Surface cleaners;
• Liquids for cleaning;
• Sponges, scouring pads.

Features

Models for indoor games are not designed for installation outdoors.

Are deteriorating at:

• differential humidity;
• the ambient temperature during the day;
• heating topsheet gaming web.

The surface of these products are made from the best quality materials, which positively affects the bounce of the ball.

Due to the fact that the model for indoor games do not require additional strengthening of the countertop and the frame, their cost is lower than the models designed for installation in an open area.

disadvantages

The ball bounces off the surface of the outdoor tennis designs on 10-15% worse than the models for the premises. This disadvantage is due to the fact that the surface of the countertop can not be brought to the desired ideal quality of used water-resistant and weatherproof materials. The roughness of the coating is due to the same.

Gaming surface of inexpensive plastic deformation when subject to prolonged exposure to elevated temperature and humidity.

Weatherproof model tolerate seasonal environmental changes and climatic conditions, for a long time, being outdoors, but only if you are made of quality materials.

Unfavorable to them only two weather testing.

1. The sharp leap temperature (15 - 20 degrees minimum) in any direction.
2. Prolonged seasonal phenomenon (at least 1.5 - 2 months) - the incessant wind and rain, hit the surface of the countertop direct sunlight.

Water resistant tables contraindicated for a long time to find on the street without a protective cover in the following weather conditions:

• heat;
• cold;
• sharp temperature jump from the positive to minus, or vice versa;
• Snow (even though it belongs to one of the water conditions, a long contact therewith causes delamination countertops and metal corrosion);
• hail, ice (another embodiment of the water conditions, but aggressive);

They also, more frequently than others, a modification occurs with the standard grid. This point is considered as a drawback, there is no way to replace the built-in a standard grid.

At the table with melamine coating meets understated light transmission effect. If daylight glare cast by moderate brightness, the artificial, in the evening, at night, in a dark room (basement), they are much worse.

How to choose table tennis

The main thing that needs attention - a countertop:

• density,
• the thickness and quality of the coating,
• manufacturing material.

In second place - Net: Features

• matter,
• cord,
• mounting.

Third place - a skeleton corresponding to the following requirements:

• strength,
• reliability,
• security,
• durability,
• durability.

The higher density and a coating layer more easily and without additional effort accompanying the game is obtained.

For outdoor tables suitable solution - the multilayer plate with the same or greater thickness of the coating of plastic or fiberglass.

When choosing the section of wood products, it is desirable to design attended aluminum or other metal, similar in strength.

Standard 40-millimeter ball thrown on the table in an arbitrary point of the playing area from a height of 30 cm at a right angle has the same vertical bounce off the surface by about 23-25 ​​cm height.

To select the appropriate table you need to decide:

• Place setting, will be the street or the interior.
• Skill level, which is owned by the future players (this point still influences the price scale).
• Free space for the playing area, which is necessary to ensure a full game.

After determining with the above paragraphs it is the turn of the following parameters:

• The presence of anti-reflective coating and UV protective layer that are needed each playing surface, regardless of the location on or inside the premises.
• The strength of the supports and the chassis.

  Be sure to pay attention to this paragraph shall, if in the future it is planned repeated displacement, disassembly / assembly, using one half for practice or a single game.

• Durability design as a whole.
• Is there a manufacturer's presence in the complete set of rollers, a stopper to block them, height adjustment plate, folding mechanism and compact tabletop packaging products.
• Does the board edges are smooth, treated and whether vyscherblin.

Which is better

From each manufacturer tennis tables and related accessories is the assertion that the presented products is endowed with a number of advantages over similar products of competitors or partners.

But a thorough analysis revealed similarity of designs, materials and production technologies which do not differ significantly from each other.

When choosing tennis equipment, having only theoretical knowledge, or having little experience of the game, it is impossible to determine which products are better than others. In this respect the choice is determined only by the level of quality and cost of materials used.

To make it the right choice, you need to consider a few essential factors:

• In fiberglass durability is much higher than that of plastic, so its service life longer.
• The massiveness, reliability, strength and security plate is accomplished by use when creating game aluminum web or melamine as one of several layers.
• Street models and for different facilities, but the characteristics of the past better.
• Table tennis outdoor constructions vary quality playing surface, durability, tolerability mechanical and thermal stresses.
• Inventory for indoor games should be durable, mobile, with good gaming stove and enough bounce ball.

When designing and launching serial production of each model, type, type, manufacturer receives the necessary certificates that the product is made with all regulations and requirements and its operation there is no restrictions.

Operation tennis tables

For continuous and successful operation of the tennis table you need to follow the following rules.

Strongly recommended on the table:

• put a cup with hot drinks,
• laying boxes, plastic plates and bowls with food,
• pouring coffee, wine, beer, lemonade, and other similar liquid,
• to lean, sit down or sit.

The stability of the models are different, and it is worth to remember in advance without making sports equipment in a chair or an extra shelf for tools.

In the amateur kinds of details of the fastening portion, is located under the plate, made of plastic and require careful and respect.

Table tennis table is installed in the room area of ​​not less than 7.7 m by 4.5 m. This gives players the freedom to move around the table during a game. If the table is designed for outdoor use, it is necessary not smooth hard surface (asphalt, concrete, paving tiles do not fit) in a shady and windless place.

The duration of service depends on two parameters:

1. Frequency assembly / disassembly and moving structure.
2. You can not use the product:

• as a cutting board, a table, a bottle opener, seat;
• hitting, pushing, beating racket;

If the first item will be used frequently, it is best to choose a model, in which each half is collected separately.

Guarantee

The term of the warranty and service each manufacturer is determined individually - from 6 months to 3 years.

The warranty period is set by the manufacturer, as indicated in the coupon that is issued immediately after the purchase of sports equipment.

For Customer Service provides information about the fact of buying in a particular outlet, warranty card, which is well established rules and recorded the necessary data and presentation receipt.

Warranty does not apply to the circumstances listed below:

• Damage or breakage due to non-compliance prepared using rules carelessness during transportation / or carrying assembly.
• The serial number is altered, deleted or missing.
• equipment item or part of it is not replaced by a copy of the factory.

To do this,

• Contact the service indicated in the coupon and to invite the master.
• Obtain the opinion of the fault.
• If the table is part of the structure or broken because of the buyer, exchanges or refunds are excluded. Repairs carried out at his expense.
• If the initial failure occurred due to the fault of the manufacturer or the store, repair, exchange or refund are free.

Term satisfaction of repair requirements, exchange or return, with the filing date - from 10 to 45 days.

Malfunctions, repairs, spare parts

Major faults:

• become useless plastic parts;
• breaks mounting under the table;
• deformed folding mechanism;
• wear rollers.

The list of spare parts provided by the manufacturer of each individual. Due to the fact that a variety of modifications are many, find and replace the correct part is not difficult. Possible problems independent replacement or repair only occur at a divergence specifications.

The finer detail and its importance in a product, the easier it is to find. It is harder to make up the rest of the table tennis there is the selection and replacement of countertops. It should be remembered all the characteristics, requirements and capabilities of a particular material.

Manufacturers tennis tables

Adidas

German industrial company Adidas, famous meet the highest standards of quality products.

The main direction - Products accompanying an active sports:

• clothes,
• footwear,
• inventory,
• accessories,
• equipment.

Large selection of products for enthusiasts, beginners and professionals.

The fame and reputation of the group are supported with quality products, a stylized design and a loyal pricing policy.

Adidas tennis tables companies are resistant to wear, robust construction, high index rebound ball, and the addition of the original system, which received the appropriate certificate.

In the manufacture of a tennis equipment used melamine coating with anti-reflective effect of addition of a compact mechanism for transportation and storage.

The warranty period - 12 months.

Cornilleau

One of the leading manufacturers of sporting goods European level. brand name Cornilleau owned by the French company manufacturer of equipment for tennis, and related products.

Products from this company has such qualities:

• convenience and ease of use;
• strength;
• design;
• security;
• New and innovative solutions;
• advanced technologies
• long-term use (up to 10 years).

The company produces a full range of models for table tennis, from the street to the amateur and professional tables for tournaments.

In the manufacture of countertops for table tennis using high density particle board, and stainless steel rim to prevent the occurrence of scratches on the surface.

Thanks to a special coating that employed by the manufacturer, reflection brightness is reduced by 10 times.

Current products of different classes and types located in the middle and high price range.

The warranty period - 12 months

Donic

The well-known German manufacturer of products for table tennis. Current production stands out by a combination of desirable qualities:

• durability,
• long service life,
• compact folding mechanism.

Innovation, use of advanced techniques, scientific and technical approach, original design solutions, a wide range of models of a positive impact on the company's reputation.

company Donic belong to creating technologies TC (TwinCompact) and SC (SuperCompact) for folding products. Super Compact technique brought to perfection and compliance with international safety and security standards in use.

In the manufacture of products for table tennis use metal parts with the application of anti-corrosion coating.

The warranty period - 1 year.

Giant Dragon

brand name Ggiant-Dragon It belongs to the world-famous Chinese company, which produces all kinds of products for a game of table tennis.

Due to the strict rules checking of finished products and the maintenance of a proper level of quality, the company's products are used in international tournaments and championships in table tennis.

The warranty period - 12 months.

Joola

brand name Joola It belongs to the oldest company in the manufacture and sale of equipment for table tennis.

Each product of the German manufacturer is being tested for compliance with quality and global standards.

Product range was expanded necessary details and accessories that paid no less attention than the main product line.

This product is characterized by:

• resistant,
• reliability
• security
• strength metal mountings,
• durability,
• powerful support legs,
• ROPS products.

The gaming table top coating is required to include a special protective layer for reflecting ultraviolet rays. Flat and smooth surface does not adversely affect the ball rebound.

The company's products tested by professionals, and only mass production begins after positive evaluations.

At a cost of manufactured products available to everyone.

The warranty period - 1 year.

Kettler

popular brand Kettler owned by a German company that leads the world market of sports equipment for home use, which includes wall bars and goods for table tennis for the fans, beginners and professional players.

The world's only organization which manufactures all weather tennis tables model using Alu Tec technique involving the use of an aluminum composite material. Due to this, the coating is resistant to moisture and does not affect the rebound the ball.

Products of this company have:

• anti-reflective coating;
• Use durable;
• resistant to all types of weather;
• multilayer painted surface;
• folding system;
• Holder for tools;
• built-in adjustable grid.

The warranty period - 12 months.

Sponeta

The brand of the German company for the production of goods for table tennis. Exports products that are available in eight different levels of quality and meet all requirements in 90 countries.

Each product of the company Sponeta designed and manufactured in accordance with existing international standards, stringent quality requirements and is available at a cost to everyone.

The warranty period - 1 year.

Start Line

Russian manufacturer of equipment for table tennis. products Start-line popular among beginners and professionals.

The range of products includes table tennis, accessories and professional equipment.

The company has its own work, which she uses to manufacture.

company product passes the quality control, in line with international standards and regulations and are exported abroad.

The warranty period - 1 year.

Stiga

The brand of Swedish manufacturer of high quality equipment for table tennis.

Company Stiga It uses natural materials, tech materials and new manufacturing methods. A special advantage of the products - the transport and storage concept.

Constant cooperation with the players and coaches who test equipment and conduct consultations, allows you to raise the goods on the highest level of quality.

The products are available at a cost and the usual consumer and connoisseur of table tennis.

Warranty period - 2 years.

Sunflex

Trademark of German company manufacturer of equipment and accessories for a game of table tennis.

This product, which is marketed, has all the characteristics and features:

• reliability
• playability,
• security
• strength.

At the factory sunflex-sport manufactured equipment for a number of brands.

The warranty period - 12 months.

Tornado

Trademark owned by a Taiwanese company that manufactures products for table tennis.

company's products are:

• design ease,
• resistant,
• mechanism fixing countertops,
• folding system.

The warranty period - 1 year.

Torneo

Trademark Torneosport Italian company manufacturer Amberton Group, which produces all kinds of fitness equipment and sports equipment.

Presented item favorably among similar good quality, loyal prices, additional technical minutiae and attractive design.

Warranty period - 3 years.