⏱ timers on and off devices: characteristics, mode of operation and prices

Convenience and automation of various processes are gradually being integrated into our everyday life. smart systems monitoring the climate, presence sensors, temperatures and security. All this helps to avoid wasting time on repetitive tasks and saves energy. There are more simple solutions to saving and automation: timers on and off the instrument.

What is a socket with a timer and where it is used?

The most simple, but at the same time a universal way to automate and control the switching on and off electrical appliances - introduction of timers socket. Thus, all available in the home appliances can be switched off or, on the contrary, are included at the end of the desired time. The range of application is very wide: battery charging battery, Irrigation management, lighting separate room areas at the right time, planning heating systems and many many others.

Advantages and disadvantages of the socket with a timer countdown

The main advantage is obvious: it is the ability to automate the instrument on and off at certain times. This saves both time and energy. In fact, this is the main and only advantage timers.

Among the shortcomings can be identified unless the lack of accuracy of the some mechanical types.

As arranged, and how the different types of timers to turn on and off appliances

There are three main types of timers: mechanical, electronic, and is intended for mounting on DIN-rail.

The first two types are usually some sort of adapter, which has its own plug and socket. Between these two parts embedded timer unit. Device for DIN rail more complex, we will look at it separately. Let us consider each separately.

Mechanical daily timer

A mechanical timer for countdown responsible drum with a spring mechanism. The drum has a fission, which can set the time. Pretty simple system that allows you to put a countdown for appliances. Daily mechanical timer can be set for up to a day. This may be true, for example, to control light or a certain kind of devices to the desired period of time.

Electronic timer time

This is a much more complex instrument, time management which is carried out electronically. But it is more convenient. The LCD display allows you to see all the options and settings. Electronics are not limited to mechanical parts and can use all the time.

Timers for mounting on DIN-rail

Such devices help to automate processes on an industrial scale, for example, businesses or factories. But if necessary it can be easily applied in everyday life, for example, for the organization inclusion of street lighting or automation of vehicle warm-up at the right time. Externally, the device is similar to the machine that has slots for mounting on DIN-rail. Only to have it display and buttons to control. Normally this timer is designed for use in networks with high current.

What to look for when choosing a socket with timer

In fact, the timers have not such a large set of parameters and characteristics. However, it's worth to understand them.

Type of instrument

It all depends on the application. You need to automate the work of industrial facilities - timer for DIN-rail. If a simple task, for example, include watering at a certain time, you can use cheaper and simpler mechanical timer. If we need a more complex switching algorithm, then there will help electronic device.

The maximum time

The maximum value to which you can set the timer. Typically, the minimum period is 24 hours. But there may be options. Expensive model may be exhibited and for a week and a month.

measurement accuracy

To a large extent, this figure refers to the mechanical timers, due to the use of mechanical parts that are prone to change its properties, depending on the environment and as a result of wear and tear - which, in turn, affects the measurement accuracy time. If the error is not so important and a few extra seconds will not make the weather, you can take the mechanical version. If the road every millisecond, it is best to pay attention to electronic models.

Maximum load

Here it is necessary to consider the maximum capacity of the device on which you plan to use the timer. 7 or 10 is enough for simple household A. For more powerful devices industrial scale require about 25 or 40 A.

programming capabilities

The simpler the timer, the smaller the number of devices it can control. Dear allow you to create several different programming lines and connect multiple devices.

Degree of protection

For use in the home, most suitable timers. But in conditions of high humidity or in the open air is better to choose the machine that is protected by IP40 certificate.

How to set up a mechanical timer on and off electrical appliances

Old-style mechanical timer may comprise a spring to provide a drum motion tagged with time. They are usually easy to manage: twisted drum at the right time and stuck in socket - the time has gone.

More recent models do not use a spring, instead it should low-speed engine. He rotates the drum segments, which are regulated by pressing the desired time. Segments can be divided into 15 or 30 minutes. Thus, by clicking on certain segments, it is possible to set any range or life on and off the outlet.

How to set up an electronic timer rosette

Types and models of electronic timer socket lot. But in general, how they like setting. Almost all of them are equipped with liquid crystal display, which displays the current settings and menu items. Beneath it is a row of buttons for controlling and setting the time.

Their set usually identical on different models. Here is a list of frequently encountered controls:

• master clear. The instructions to timers device usually starts initialization. Is a button reset all settings from memory, including resetting the current time. Incidentally, the button might be called a reset or "reset";
• random or rnd. Install or reset mode accidental activation;
• clk or clock. The button is responsible for several functions. Setting the time with the buttons hour, min, week. Together with the timer button takes time formats;
• timer. Actually, the timer setting. Used in conjunction with buttons week, hour, min;
• rst / rcl. Disabling and enabling programs;
• week / hour / minute. Set the time for the week, hour, minute.

In general, the installation and configuration of a given program on and off electronic timer runs no more complicated than simple electronic wristwatch. The buttons may have different names depending on the manufacturer, or may even be localized into Russian.

Popular models timers

Users are able to evaluate a number of models of well-known manufacturers of timers. Let's look at a couple of them.

Features of work and instruction on the Tre-01 TDM

The timer can run for a week or a day, operate in the random mode, and also included in a certain hour on a certain day.

The rated current of the device should not exceed 16 A, and the maximum load - 3500 watts. There are 20 memory locations on-off. Work by the internal battery is guaranteed up to 100 hours. The degree of protection device - IP20.

buttons set very standard. On the left is the "Reset" button, which clears all memory. Behind it is the "Setup.", Which is responsible for the programming modes days of the week, hours, minutes or seconds. Top right arrow placed to the left and right, by which to initiate the program "countdown" and decrease the hours and minutes.

Bottom row starts with buttons with clock icon, which exits the programming mode and includes a display of the current time. "Shuffle". The button includes a random delay mode. This is followed by "Account", which activates and deactivates the function of the countdown. "Mode" button toggles timer.

With all the buttons. Now we have to figure out how to run it and start using. When you first turn into the outlet you need to press the reset button, which initializes the device. The timer is now ready for operation.

To set the current date and time, press and hold the "Set." Button for 5 seconds to start blinking day of the week. Use the arrows to the right and to the left, select the current day of the week. After that, once on the press "Set." Blinked to the clock icon. Similarly, arrows set the desired hour. Similarly installed and minutes.

Actually, exactly the same algorithm and software are set to activate the timer. Just enter programming mode begins with the right arrow button.

Features FC-15 timer for DIN-rail IAC and instructions for use

TE 15 The timer is used for household or industrial applications to automate the process of switching on and off a variety of equipment and devices. Mounts arrangement DIN rail 35 mm. The timer can simultaneously perform up to 8 off and on automation programs. Power is connected to the terminalsDesignated by numerals 1 and 2. The load is switched to terminals 3, 4, 5.

After power on the digital timer TE-15, you need to press "Reset" button, which initializes the timer. First you need to set the current date and time. To do this, press the button with a picture of the time and, while holding, press A +, B +, M +, which are responsible for the day of the week, hours and minutes respectively.

Programming modes include 10 different software algorithms. Can activate them according to the table.

It's pretty plain and simple.

For how long can you buy a socket with a timer on and off - price review

Models on the market there are many, and prices vary from instrument to instrument. We look at some of the most interesting.

Rev Ritter 67074 8

Mechanical timer, calculated on a daily programming time. The maximum you can connect devices with capacity of 3680 watts. The device has the minimum time interval of 30 minutes. Protection from dust and moisture corresponds IP20 standard. Buy a timer to turn on and off appliances can be for 315 rubles.

Rev Ritter 67074 8

Feron 23204

Daily Timer relay time, designed for devices with capacity of up to 3500 watts. The maximum number of inclusions per day - 48. The minimum interval that can be set - 15 minutes. Buy a timer is possible for 439 rubles.

Feron 23204

Feron 23239

Almost complete copy of the previous model, which is slightly different design. Specifications are the same - the timer for a day, 48 inclusions, maximum power - 3500 watts. Worth device 459 rubles.

Feron 23239

Rev Ritter 05163 3

Mechanical timer-socket with a minimum switching threshold of 120 minutes. Maximum inclusions may be 12 per day. Switching capacity - 3680 watts. It should be a device 519 rubles.

Rev Ritter 05163 3

TDM SQ1506-0002

Electronic timer-socket with a minimum interval of 1 minute. Maximum current - 16A. It costs 600 rubles device.

TDM SQ1506-0002

Feron 23205

Electronic timer for socket 220 V and capacity for up to 3500 watts. The minimum interval that can be programmed for the socket - 1 min. Worth device 650 rubles.

Feron 23205

And if you have your own experience with efficient devices - tell us about it in the comments for publication.